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DateTitreDurée
03 Apr 2018Episode 00: A Syzygy Sneak Peek00:03:21

On the web at syzygy.fm

On Twitter @syzygypod

05 Apr 2018Episode 01: Planets, in a Galaxy Far, Far Away00:33:41

Find us on Twitter: @syzygypod
Or just visit us at home: syzygy.fm

Emily is an astronomer at the University of York: www.york.ac.uk/physics/people/brunsden/

Chris can be found online: kipstewart.com

Some of the things we talk about in this episode:

Geocentric models of the universe: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geocentric_model

Retrograde motion of planets & heliocentric models: earthobservatory.nasa.gov/Features/OrbitsHistory/

Poor Pluto: www.universetoday.com/13573/why-pluto-is-no-longer-a-planet/

First exoplanet confirmed 1995: exoplanets.nasa.gov/resources/2084/

The transit method: www.planetary.org/explore/space-topics/exoplanets/transit-photometry.html

Kepler mission: kepler.nasa.gov

Exoplanets we know of: exoplanets.nasa.gov

Our location in the Milky Way: www.universetoday.com/65601/where-is-earth-in-the-milky-way/

Douglas Adams’ Hitchhikers opening line: www.goodreads.com/quotes/54481-far-out-in-the-uncharted-backwaters-of-the-unfashionable-end

Extragalactic planets paper: iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/2041-8213/aaa5fb

Extragalactic planets news story: www.sciencealert.com/planets-found-in-another-galaxy-quasar-gravitational-microlensing

Quasars: www.spacetelescope.org/science/black_holes/

Gravitational Lensing: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravitational_lens

Einstein and the solar eclipse: www.forbes.com/sites/startswithabang/2017/07/04/how-a-solar-eclipse-first-proved-einstein-right/#6bda2738766a

Funhouse quasar image: phys.org/news/2018-02-astrophysicists-planets-extragalactic-galaxies-microlensing.html

Rogue planets: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rogue_planet

Planet HIP13044b: www.space.com/9556-alien-planet-galaxy-discovered.html

Galactic Cannibalism: www.universetoday.com/89086/galactic-cannibalism/

Exoplanet in Andromeda: www.newscientist.com/article/dn17287-first-extragalactic-exoplanet-may-have-been-found/

Exoplanet microlensing a quasar: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extragalactic_planet#Twin_Quasar-related_planet

13 Apr 2018Episode 02: Dark Matter Is Out There, Even When It's Not00:29:41

If you like what you've heard on Syzygy, let us know:

Find us on Twitter: @syzygypod twitter.com/SyzygyPod
or just visit us at home: syzygy.fm

Emily at the University of York: www.york.ac.uk/physics/people/brunsden/

Chris online: kipstewart.com

Tell your friends, leave us a review on iTunes  or your podcast directory of choice, or just drop us a note to say hi!

Some of the things we talk about in this episode:

Dark Matter in the news: https://arstechnica.com/science/2018/03/galaxy-seems-to-lack-dark-matter-stumping-astronomers/

Nature Paper: https://www.nature.com/articles/nature25767

PDF of the paper: http://www.astro.yale.edu/dokkum/papers/mass.pdf

Galaxy Rotation Curve: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaxy_rotation_curve

MACHOs, WIMPS & other weirdness: https://theconversation.com/from-machos-to-wimps-meet-the-top-five-candidates-for-dark-matter-51516

Dark matter and galaxy clusters: https://www.nasa.gov/feature/jpl/galaxy-clusters-reveal-new-dark-matter-insights

Galaxies in collision: https://phys.org/news/2016-10-galaxies-collide.html

The Bullet Cluster: https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap060824.html
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bullet_Cluster

19 Apr 2018Episode 03: Holding Our Breath For TESS!00:38:56

Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

Find us on Twitter: @syzygypod twitter.com/SyzygyPod

Or just visit us at home: syzygy.fm

Emily at the University of York: www.york.ac.uk/physics/people/brunsden/

Chris online: kipstewart.com

Some of the things we talk about in this episode:

Astronomical naming schemes: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astronomical_naming_conventions

TESS, the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite: https://tess.gsfc.nasa.gov

The best exoplanet pages out there- get lost in the awesome! https://exoplanets.nasa.gov/

Kepler and K2 missions: https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/kepler/main/index.html

Comparing Kepler and TESS fields of view: https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/cgi-bin/details.cgi?aid=12885&button=recent

Exoplanet atmospheres: https://www.newscientist.com/article/2130730-neptune-like-exoplanet-spotted-that-has-a-watery-atmosphere/
https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2018/03/180301144131.htm

TESS’s Mission Objectives: https://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/tess/objectives.html

TESS’s orbit: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-AIbD2WxyN8

SpaceX Rocket Man: https://youtu.be/aBr2kKAHN6M

Fly Your Exoplanet on TESS: https://tess.gsfc.nasa.gov/fly_your_exoplanet.html

https://tess.gsfc.nasa.gov/fly_your_exoplanet_pics.html

James Webb Space Telescope: https://jwst.nasa.gov

JWST and Hubble mirror comparison: https://jwst.nasa.gov/mirrors.html

JWST’s L2 Lagrange Point: https://www.wired.com/2011/08/james-webb-space-telescope-and-l2-orbits/

Lagrange and Laplace: https://manyworldstheory.com/2014/11/24/lagrange-laplace-and-legendre-which-one-is-which/

27 Apr 2018Episode 04: The Music Of The Stars00:32:37

Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

Find us on Twitter: @syzygypod twitter.com/SyzygyPod

Or just visit us at home: syzygy.fm

Emily at the University of York: www.york.ac.uk/physics/people/brunsden/

Chris online: kipstewart.com

Some of the things we talk about in this episode:

TESS launch: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y3niFzo5VLI

TESS’s crazy orbit: https://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/tess/operations.html

TESS’s telescopes: https://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/tess/the-tess-space-telescope.html

Emily’s research: https://www.york.ac.uk/physics/people/brunsden/#research

Types of  variable stars: https://www.space.com/15396-variable-stars.html

Modes of vibration on a string: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BSIw5SgUirg

Red Giant stars: https://www.universetoday.com/24720/red-giant-star/

Animation of a stellar pulsation: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-IVm_aE3k98

The Sun’s core is rotating faster than its surface: https://www.nasa.gov/feature/goddard/2017/esa-nasa-s-soho-reveals-rapidly-rotating-solar-core

The Song of the Sun: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z2eQPOo95l0&feature=youtu.be

Singing Stars: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IzeJq3CbiZM

04 May 2018Episode 05: Diamonds from Space!00:31:39

Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

Find us on Twitter: @syzygypod twitter.com/SyzygyPod

Or just visit us at home: syzygy.fm

Emily at the University of York: www.york.ac.uk/physics/people/brunsden/

Chris online: kipstewart.com

Some of the things we talk about in this episode:

TESS mission: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y3niFzo5VLI

The nanodiamond meteorite paper: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-018-03808-6

Guardian article on the story: https://www.theguardian.com/science/2018/apr/17/diamonds-in-sudan-meteorite-are-remnants-of-lost-planet

The Asteroid Belt: https://www.universetoday.com/32856/asteroid-belt/

Star Wars: The Empire Strikes Back, lizardy sock puppet: https://youtu.be/MLtlcSR9A6M

Nanodiamonds: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanodiamond

Solar System formation: http://hubblesite.org/hubble_discoveries/discovering_planets_beyond/how-do-planets-form

Solar System formation: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Uhy1fucSRQI

Theia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theia_(planet)

Meteorite 2008 TC3: http://www.skyandtelescope.com/astronomy-news/meteorites-found-from-asteroid-2008-tc3/

Exploding meteor over Russia in 2013: https://youtu.be/fBLjB5qavxY
https://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2013/11/131106-russian-meteor-chelyabinsk-airburst-500-kilotons/

Meteortites stand out in the desert: https://www.universetoday.com/89656/the-asteroid-that-fell-to-earth-meteorites-from-2008-tc3-still-giving-up-their-secrets/

Meteorites on eBay: https://www.ebay.co.uk/sch/i.html?_from=R40&_trksid=p2380057.m570.l1313.TR12.TRC2.A0.H0.Xmeteorite.TRS0&_nkw=meteorite&_sacat=0

Meteorites in Antarctica: https://www.space.com/14316-hundreds-meteorites-antarctica-scientists.html

20 May 2018Episode 06: Galaxy Pile Up Causes Cosmic Chaos!00:32:06

Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

Find us on Twitter: @syzygypod twitter.com/SyzygyPod

Or just visit us at home: syzygy.fm

Emily at the University of York: www.york.ac.uk/physics/people/brunsden/

Chris online: kipstewart.com

——————————

Some of the things we talk about in this episode:

The Galactic Pile Up paper: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-018-0025-2

A good article about the pile up: https://www.sciencealert.com/galaxy-megamergers-in-the-early-universe-protoclusters-spt2349-56-dusty-red-core

Syzygy Ep 01: https://www.syzygy.fm/podcast/2018/4/4/episode01

Rogue planets:: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rogue_planet

The ESA’s Gaia mission: http://sci.esa.int/gaia/
https://www.esa.int/Our_Activities/Space_Science/Gaia/Gaia_creates_richest_star_map_of_our_Galaxy_and_beyond

The Whirlpool Galaxy: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whirlpool_Galaxy

The Magellanic Clouds: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magellanic_Clouds

The Local Group of galaxies: https://www.universetoday.com/30286/local-group/

Size comparison of Andromeda and the Moon: http://www.slate.com/blogs/bad_astronomy/2014/01/01/moon_and_andromeda_relative_size_in_the_sky.html

The Virgo Supercluster: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virgo_Supercluster

The Millennium Simulation Project: https://wwwmpa.mpa-garching.mpg.de/galform/virgo/millennium/

A video zoom into the universe from the Millennium Run: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=74IsySs3RGU

Minute Physics video on how the simulation was done, with some awesome graphics: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pP-C_B8nSmw

25 May 2018Episode 07: Plumes of Ice on Europa00:43:13

Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

Find us on Twitter: @syzygypod twitter.com/SyzygyPod

Or just visit us at home: syzygy.fm

Emily at the University of York: www.york.ac.uk/physics/people/brunsden/

Chris online: kipstewart.com

Some of the things we talk about in this episode:

TESS Mission first images! https://www.nasa.gov/feature/goddard/2018/nasa-s-new-planet-hunter-snaps-initial-test-image-swings-by-moon-toward-final-orbit

The Europa Plume paper: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41550-018-0450-z

A good article about the pile up: https://arstechnica.com/science/2018/05/twenty-years-ago-the-galileo-spacecraft-flew-through-a-plume-on-europa/

The Galileo Mission: https://solarsystem.nasa.gov/missions/galileo/overview/

Jupiter’s moons: https://solarsystem.nasa.gov/moons/jupiter-moons/overview/

The Cassini mission: https://saturn.jpl.nasa.gov

Cassini’s awesome photo album: https://saturn.jpl.nasa.gov/galleries/hall-of-fame/

Saturn’s moon Enceladus: http://www.bbc.co.uk/science/space/solarsystem/moons/enceladus_(moon)

Water plumes on Enceladus: https://theconversation.com/icy-plumes-bursting-from-saturns-moon-enceladus-suggest-it-could-harbour-life-38673

Hubble images of plumes on Europa: https://gizmodo.com/hubble-discovers-new-evidence-of-geyser-activity-on-eur-1787081944

ESA’s JUICE mission: http://sci.esa.int/juice/

NASA’s Europa Clipper mission: https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/missions/europa-clipper/

Extremophiles on Earth: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extremophile

01 Jun 2018Episode 07 (supplemental): Octopuses from Space!00:07:00

Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

Find us on Twitter: @syzygypod twitter.com/SyzygyPod

Or just visit us at home: syzygy.fm

Emily at the University of York: www.york.ac.uk/physics/people/brunsden/

Chris online: kipstewart.com

Some of the things we talk about in this episode:

The Octopuses from Space paper: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0079610718300798

Panspermia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panspermia

Octopuses? Octopi? Octopodes? https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/explore/what-are-the-plurals-of-octopus-hippopotamus-syllabus

Octopuses are awesome: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SCAIedFgdY0

Octopuses are really awesome: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AG6JebW63f4

Occam’s Razor: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occam%27s_razor

08 Jun 2018Episode 08: The Frozen Dunes of Pluto00:38:04

Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

Find us on Twitter: @syzygypod twitter.com/SyzygyPod

Or just visit us at home: syzygy.fm

Emily at the University of York: www.york.ac.uk/physics/people/brunsden/

Chris online: kipstewart.com

Some of the things we talk about in this episode:

• The Dunes on Pluto paper: http://science.sciencemag.org/content/360/6392/992

• A good article about the paper: https://cosmosmagazine.com/space/scientists-unlock-the-secrets-of-pluto-s-methane-dunes

• All about Pluto from NASA: https://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/dwarf-planets/pluto/overview/

• When I was your age, Pluto was a Planet! https://www.redbubble.com/people/kipstewart/works/3024944-when-i-was-your-age-pluto-was-a-planet?p=t-shirt

• Why Pluto is no longer a planet: https://www.universetoday.com/13573/why-pluto-is-no-longer-a-planet/

• How Pluto got its name: https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/how-pluto-got-its-name-180955912/

• The Kuiper Belt: https://solarsystem.nasa.gov/solar-system/kuiper-belt/in-depth/

• The New Horizons mission: https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/newhorizons/main/index.html

• Images of Pluto, before and after New Horizons: https://blogs.nasa.gov/pluto/2016/08/04/pluto-what-a-journey/

• Pluto … or Pluto™? https://twitter.com/ekaschyk/status/620967219934154752

• Images of the dunes on Pluto: http://science.sciencemag.org/content/360/6392/992/tab-figures-data

• Astronomer Sir Patrick Moore: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrick_Moore

15 Jun 2018Episode 09: Life on Mars?00:38:25

Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

Find us on Twitter: @syzygypod twitter.com/SyzygyPod

Or just visit us at home: syzygy.fm

Emily at the University of York: www.york.ac.uk/physics/people/brunsden/

Chris online: kipstewart.com

Some of the things we talk about in this episode:

• NASA’s announcement: https://www.nasa.gov/press-release/nasa-finds-ancient-organic-material-mysterious-methane-on-mars

• The first Science paper about Methane: http://science.sciencemag.org/content/360/6393/1093

• The second Science paper about organics in the dirt: http://science.sciencemag.org/content/360/6393/1096

• NASA’s Curiosity rover: https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/msl/index.html

Video showing Curiosity’s view of the Gale Crater: https://youtu.be/U5nrrnAukwI

• Curiosity’s selfie: https://www.nasa.gov/feature/jpl/mount-sharp-photobombs-mars-curiosity-rover

• Curiosity sings Happy Birthday to itself: https://youtu.be/uxVVgBAosqg

• Methane from cows: https://www.independent.co.uk/environment/climate-change/cow-emissions-more-damaging-to-planet-than-co2-from-cars-427843.html

• Water on Mars: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_on_Mars

• Olympus Mons: http://www.bbc.co.uk/science/space/solarsystem/solar_system_highlights/olympus_mons

• ESA’s ExoMars: http://exploration.esa.int/mars/48088-mission-overview/

• The fate of the Schiaparelli Lander: http://www.skyandtelescope.com/astronomy-blogs/schiaparelli-requiem-for-a-mars-lander/

• NASA’s Spirit & Opportunity rovers: https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/mer/index.html

• The Mars 2020 mission: https://mars.nasa.gov/mars2020/mission/overview/

• The Mars Helicopter! https://youtu.be/oOMQOqKRWjU
https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/news/news.php?feature=7121

• Sending humans to Mars: https://www.nasa.gov/content/journey-to-mars-overview

22 Jun 2018Episode 10: So you want to be an astronomer?00:44:05

Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

Find us on Twitter: @syzygypod twitter.com/SyzygyPod

Or just visit us at home: syzygy.fm

Emily at the University of York: www.york.ac.uk/physics/people/brunsden/

Chris online: kipstewart.com

Some of the things we talk about in this episode:

The University of York's Astrocampus: http://www.astrocampus.org.uk

The Hubble Space Telescope: https://www.spacetelescope.org

Top 100 Hubble images: https://www.spacetelescope.org/images/archive/top100/

Big Data in Astronomy: https://www.theguardian.com/science/across-the-universe/2015/jun/25/big-universe-big-data-astronomical-opportunity

Careers in Astronomy: https://aas.org/learn/careers-astronomy

Amateur astronomy around the world: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_astronomical_societies

Astronomy apps: https://www.tomsguide.com/us/pictures-story/752-best-space-watching-apps.html

Galaxy Zoo: https://www.zooniverse.org/projects/zookeeper/galaxy-zoo/

More citizen science: https://www.zooniverse.org

29 Jun 2018Episode 11: Black Hole Eats Star, Then Burps00:44:05

Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

Find us on Twitter: @syzygypod twitter.com/SyzygyPod

Or just visit us at home: syzygy.fm

Emily at the University of York: www.york.ac.uk/physics/people/brunsden/

Chris online: kipstewart.com

To view the podcast chapter list and artwork in this episode, you could do worse than use the Overcast app on iOS, or Pocket Casts on Android. (Other podcast players are available, though they may not handle mp3 chapters nicely.)

Some of the things we talk about in this episode:

• This week’s black hole paper: http://science.sciencemag.org/content/early/2018/06/13/science.aao4669

• A good article about the story: https://www.sciencealert.com/arp-299-supermassive-black-hole-tidal-disruption-event-relativistic-jet-direct-image

• Black holes: what are they, exactly? A basic primer: https://www.nasa.gov/audience/forstudents/k-4/stories/nasa-knows/what-is-a-black-hole-k4.html

• A bit more detail: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_hole

• Want to blow your mind? Star Size Comparison 2: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GoW8Tf7hTGA

• Prof. Andrea Ghez looks at the supermassive black hole at the of the Galaxy: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2Y9_g4b1PlA

• Prof. Ghez’s group: http://www.galacticcenter.astro.ucla.edu

• Galaxy collisions: https://phys.org/news/2016-10-galaxies-collide.html

• Gravitational singularities: https://www.universetoday.com/84147/singularity/

• Stephen Hawking: http://www.hawking.org.uk

• John Archibald Wheeler:  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Archibald_Wheeler

06 Jul 2018Episode 12: The Light Fantastic00:36:12

Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

Find us on Twitter: @syzygypod twitter.com/SyzygyPod

Or just visit us at home: syzygy.fm

Emily at the University of York: www.york.ac.uk/physics/people/brunsden/

Chris online: kipstewart.com

To view the podcast chapter list and artwork in this episode, you could do worse than use the Overcast app on iOS, or Pocket Casts on Android. (Other podcast players are available, though they may not handle mp3 chapters nicely.)

Some of the things we talk about in this episode:

• A listener question from Circus Stu! https://www.circusskillsyorkcic.org

• James Clerk Maxwell: https://digital.nls.uk/scientists/biographies/james-clerk-maxwell/discoveries.html

• Wave-particle duality of light: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Iuv6hY6zsd0

• Einstein’s Special Theory of Relativity: http://www.einstein-online.info/elementary/specialRT.html

• General Theory of Relativity: https://www.newscientist.com/round-up/instant-expert-general-relativity/

• Bowling balls and rubber sheets: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MTY1Kje0yLg

• Brian Cox drops stuff in a vacuum: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E43-CfukEgs

• Mass is weird: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ztc6QPNUqls

• Neutrino astronomy: https://www.space.com/24334-neutrino-telescopes-astronomy-new-era.html

• Gravitational waves: https://www.ligo.caltech.edu/page/what-are-gw

• Gravitational wave Astronomy: https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/the-future-of-gravitational-wave-astronomy/

• Dark Sky Reserves: http://darksky.org

20 Jul 2018Episode 13: Neutrino Messenger from a Distant Blazar00:35:34

Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

Find us on Twitter: @syzygypod twitter.com/SyzygyPod

Or just visit us at home: syzygy.fm

Emily at the University of York: www.york.ac.uk/physics/people/brunsden/

Chris online: kipstewart.com

To view the podcast chapter list and artwork in this episode, you could do worse than use the Overcast app on iOS, or Pocket Casts on Android. (Other podcast players are available, though they may not handle mp3 chapters nicely.)

Some of the things we talk about in this episode:

All the latest TESS news! https://tess.mit.edu/news/

TESS’s first light: http://www.syfy.com/syfywire/first-light-for-tess

The Blazar Neutrino — Paper 1: http://science.sciencemag.org/content/361/6398/eaat1378

Paper 2: : http://science.sciencemag.org/content/361/6398/147

A good article about the IceCube Neutrino: https://www.sciencenews.org/article/high-energy-neutrinos-blazar-icecube

Neutrinos: https://icecube.wisc.edu/info/neutrinos

IceCube Neutrino Observatory: https://icecube.wisc.edu

IceCube’s stunning Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/icecube_neutrino/

Blazars: https://www.universetoday.com/30594/blazars/

26 Jul 2018Episode 14: Total Eclipse of the Moon00:37:43

Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

Find us on Twitter: @syzygypod twitter.com/SyzygyPod

Or just visit us at home: syzygy.fm

Emily at the University of York: www.york.ac.uk/physics/people/brunsden/

Chris online: kipstewart.com

To view the podcast chapter list and artwork in this episode, you could do worse than use the Overcast app on iOS, or Pocket Casts on Android. (Other podcast players are available, though they may not handle mp3 chapters nicely.)

Some of the things we talk about in this episode:

• Mars is having a bit of a dust storm at the moment: https://mars.nasa.gov/weather/storm-watch-2018/

• Name the ExoMars rover! (Please, no Marsy McMarsfaces, OK?) https://events.airbus.com/exomarsnamecomp

• When and where to see the Lunar Eclipse, 27 July 2018: https://www.timeanddate.com/eclipse/lunar/2018-july-27

• Solar eclipse: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_eclipse

• Solar corona: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corona

• Star Charts: https://astronomynow.com/uk-sky-chart/

• Free planetarium app for your computer/phone/tablet/device: http://stellarium.org

• Historical eclipses: https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEhistory/SEhistory.html

• Historical comets: http://sci.esa.int/rosetta/54198-harbingers-of-doom-windy-exhalations-or-icy-wanderers/

• Historical supernovae: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_supernova_observation

• Betteridge’s Law of Headlines: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Betteridge%27s_law_of_headlines

• Future eclipses: https://www.timeanddate.com/eclipse/list.html

03 Aug 2018Episode 15: A Salty Lake on Mars00:34:19

Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

Find us on Twitter: @syzygypod twitter.com/SyzygyPod

Or just visit us at home: syzygy.fm

Emily at the University of York: www.york.ac.uk/physics/people/brunsden/

Chris online: kipstewart.com

To view the podcast chapter list and artwork in this episode, you could do worse than use the Overcast app on iOS, or Pocket Casts on Android. (Other podcast players are available, though they may not handle mp3 chapters nicely.)

Some of the things we talk about in this episode:

• Mars is *still* having a bit of a dust storm: https://mars.nasa.gov/weather/storm-watch-2018/

• Name the ExoMars rover! (Please, no Marsy McMarsfaces, OK?) https://events.airbus.com/exomarsnamecomp

• The Lunar Eclipse, 27 July 2018, livestream replay: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uqBStEIVF8o

• So, water on Mars, eh? https://www.sciencenews.org/article/mars-may-have-lake-liquid-water-search-life

• The scientific paper: http://science.sciencemag.org/content/early/2018/07/24/science.aar7268

• The Mars Express mission: http://www.esa.int/Our_Activities/Space_Science/Mars_Express

• Lake Vostok: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake_Vostok

• All the times we’ve found water on Mars: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_on_Mars

10 Aug 2018Episode 16: Einstein at the Heart of the Galaxy00:37:36

Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

Find us on Twitter: @syzygypod twitter.com/SyzygyPod

Or just visit us at home: syzygy.fm

Emily at the University of York: www.york.ac.uk/physics/people/brunsden/

Chris online: kipstewart.com

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Some of the things we talk about in this episode:

TESS update: https://tess.gsfc.nasa.gov/

Paper about the stars at the galactic core: https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/full_html/2018/07/aa33718-18/aa33718-18.html

Article about the research: https://www.universetoday.com/139701/einstein-was-right-again-successful-test-of-general-relativity-near-a-supermassive-black-hole/

Video about the research: https://www.eso.org/public/videos/eso1825a/

Video of the orbiting stars: https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=TF8THY5spmo

Einstein’s General Theory of Relativity: https://www.newscientist.com/round-up/instant-expert-general-relativity/

The Very Large Telescope: http://www.eso.org/sci/facilities/paranal/telescopes/vlti.html

A visit to the VLT: https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=BXIA5r9r29I

Tests of General Relativity: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tests_of_general_relativity

28 Sep 201817: Quantum Conspiracy Theory00:12:02

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

Visit us at syzygy.fm or find us on Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talk about in this episode:

Quantum weirdness: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7kb1VT0J3DE

Quantum entanglement: https://www.quantamagazine.org/entanglement-made-simple-20160428/

The MIT/Vienna experiment: https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2018-08/miot-lfa082018.php

12 Oct 201818: Mysterious Planet 900:40:50

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———————————

Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

Visit us at syzygy.fm or find us on Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talk about in this episode:

The Goblin paper: https://arxiv.org/pdf/1810.00013.pdf

A more readable story about The Goblin: https://www.smithsonianmag.com/science-nature/new-discovery-goblin-stirs-signs-elusive-planet-9-180970442/

The Astronomical Unit: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astronomical_unit

The Kuiper Belt: https://solarsystem.nasa.gov/solar-system/kuiper-belt

The Voyager missions: https://voyager.jpl.nasa.gov

The Heliopause: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliosphere

The Oort Cloud: https://solarsystem.nasa.gov/solar-system/oort-cloud

Our nearest star (other than the Sun, which is a star also): https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxima_Centauri

Trans-Neptunian Objects: https://www.universeguide.com/fact/kuiperbelt

The Subaru Telescope: https://subarutelescope.org

The Skymapper Telescope: https://rsaa.anu.edu.au/observatories/telescopes/skymapper-telescope

The Zooniverse — get some Citizen Science going: https://www.zooniverse.org/

Zooniverse — Backyard Worlds: https://www.zooniverse.org/projects/marckuchner/backyard-worlds-planet-9

19 Oct 201819: Moons, Exomoons & Moonmoons00:42:55

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———————————

Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

Visit us at syzygy.fm or find us on Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talk about in this episode:

Kepler mission: https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/kepler/

Kepler’s been put to sleep: https://www.nasa.gov/feature/ames/kepler-put-into-sleep-mode-as-telescope-s-pointing-performance-degrades

Hubble’s gyro problems: https://arstechnica.com/science/2018/10/hubble-space-telescope-taken-offline-after-gyroscope-failure/

Exomoon paper: http://advances.sciencemag.org/content/4/10/eaav1784

Moons of the Solar System: https://solarsystem.nasa.gov/moons/in-depth/

Saturn’s moonlets: https://www.theguardian.com/science/2017/jan/31/saturns-rings-contain-millions-moonlets-new-nasa-images-reveal-cassini

Jupiter’s rings: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rings_of_Jupiter

Multiple star systems: https://www.universetoday.com/132154/multiple-star-systems/

Pluto & Charon: https://www.nasa.gov/feature/pluto-and-charon-new-horizons-dynamic-duo

Animations of the Pluto-Charon binary: http://pluto.jhuapl.edu/Multimedia/Animations/Pluto-System.php

26 Oct 201820: Photo of a Black Hole00:38:18

Want to help us make Syzygy even better? Tell your friends and give us a review, or show your support on Patreon: patreon.com/syzygypod

Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

Visit us at syzygy.fm or find us on Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talk about in this episode:

SYZYGY LIVE! Podcast recording at YorNight 2018 https://www.york.ac.uk/news-and-events/events/yornight/2018/

Fermi’s new constellations for the high-energy sky: https://www.york.ac.uk/news-and-events/events/yornight/2018/

Imaging the SMBH at the centre of the Milky Way: https://www.nytimes.com/2018/10/04/magazine/how-do-you-take-a-picture-of-a-black-hole-with-a-telescope-as-big-as-the-earth.html

Event Horizon Telescope: https://eventhorizontelescope.org

Emily’s Astrocampus at the Uni of York : https://eventhorizontelescope.org

Sagittarius A*: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sagittarius_A*

Star S2: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S2_(star)

A truck-full of data: https://what-if.xkcd.com/31/

The Black Hole (movie): https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1002497_black_hole

Interstellar (movie): https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/interstellar_2014

The physics of the Interstellar black hole: https://www.wired.com/2014/10/astrophysics-interstellar-black-hole/

Gravitational lensing: https://www.spacetelescope.org/science/gravitational_lensing/

Pale Blue Dot: https://solarsystem.nasa.gov/resources/536/pale-blue-dot/

Carl Sagan on the Pale Blue Dot image: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wupToqz1e2g

02 Nov 201821: BepiColombo goes to Mercury00:45:45

SYZYGY LIVE! Join us for a very special live podcast recording at the University of York’s YorNight 2018: https://www.york.ac.uk/news-and-events/events/yornight/2018/

Want to help us make Syzygy even better? Tell your friends and give us a review, or show your support on Patreon: patreon.com/syzygypod

Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

Visit us at syzygy.fm or find us on Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talk about in this episode:

SYZYGY LIVE! Podcast recording at YorNight 2018 https://www.york.ac.uk/news-and-events/events/yornight/2018/

NASA’s Mercury page: https://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/mercury/overview/

NASA’s Messenger Mission: https://www.nasa.gov/content/nasa-s-messenger-spacecraft-10-years-in-space

BepiColombo’s going to Mercury: http://sci.esa.int/bepicolombo/59288-bepicolombo-s-journey-to-mercury/

JAXA, Japan’s space agency: http://global.jaxa.jp

Giuseppe “Bepi” Colombo: https://www.esa.int/About_Us/Welcome_to_ESA/ESA_history/Giuseppe_Bepi_Colombo_Grandfather_of_the_fly-by

ESA’s video showing BepiColombo’s journey: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0Yp-q1wqgig

Animation of Mercury’s 3:2 orbital resonance: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AUde7LFOlPs

Tidal Locking: https://www.universetoday.com/123391/what-is-tidal-locking/

Ice on Mercury: https://www.nasa.gov/image-feature/water-ice-on-mercury/

Colour maps of Mercury: https://www.universetoday.com/102901/messengers-unique-view-a-colorful-spinning-planet-mercury/

The solar wind: https://solarscience.msfc.nasa.gov/SolarWind.shtml

The Great Observatories: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Observatories_program

09 Nov 201822: How To Measure The Universe00:48:44

SYZYGY LIVE! Join us for a very special live podcast recording at the University of York’s YorNight 2018: https://www.york.ac.uk/news-and-events/events/yornight/2018/

Help us make Syzygy even better! Tell your friends and give us a review, or show your support on Patreon: patreon.com/syzygypod

Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talk about in this episode:

Chris’s video about the cosmic distance ladder: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EFoHlWK571k

The AU: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astronomical_unit

A very simple Parallax explanation: https://youtu.be/iwlMmJs1f5o

Parsec definition: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parsec

Cepheid Variables: https://www.space.com/15396-variable-stars.html

NGC 4258: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2014/m106/

Type 1a Supernovae: https://imagine.gsfc.nasa.gov/science/objects/supernovae2.html

Edwin Hubble: https://www.spacetelescope.org/about/history/the_man_behind_the_name/

Redshift and blueshift: https://www.space.com/25732-redshift-blueshift.html

Hubble’s Constant: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0EP5cNoNuXo

The expanding universe as explained by Brian Cox: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PR6wN8ym7SI

19 Nov 201823: Syzygy Live! from YorNight 201800:41:24

Help us make Syzygy even better! Tell your friends and give us a review, or show your support on Patreon: patreon.com/syzygypod

Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talk about in this episode:

YorNight 2018: https://www.york.ac.uk/news-and-events/events/yornight/2018/

The Kepler mission: https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/kepler

Kepler runs out of fuel: https://www.space.com/41363-kepler-exoplanet-hunting-telescope-dead.html

TESS: https://tess.gsfc.nasa.gov

NASA’s heart-tugging animation: https://nasaviz.gsfc.nasa.gov/20284

NASA’s Exoplanet Travel Bureau: https://exoplanets.nasa.gov/alien-worlds/exoplanet-travel-bureau/

Kepler 78b: https://exoplanets.nasa.gov/resources/226/kepler-78b/

Kepler 186f: https://exoplanets.nasa.gov/resources/198/kepler-186f-the-first-earth-size-planet-in-the-habitable-zone-artists-concept/

Kepler 64b: https://exoplanets.nasa.gov/resources/222/kepler-64b-four-star-planet/

Musical note: Chris would like to acknowledge that he now realises that The Exoplanet Song’s chorus melody is really quite similar to the verse melody from Jason Mraz’s “I’m Yours”. And by “quite similar” he means “almost identical to”. He’d like to point out that he did have a sneaking suspicion there was a reason the song had come to him so quickly … So, you know, thanks Jason.)

23 Nov 201824: Black Holes Feeding On Colliding Galaxies00:38:30

Help us make Syzygy even better! Tell your friends and give us a review, or show your support on Patreon: patreon.com/syzygypod

Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talk about in this episode:

The merging galaxies paper: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-018-0652-7

Hubblesite article about the story: https://www.nasa.gov/feature/goddard/2018/astronomers-unveil-growing-black-holes-in-colliding-galaxies

Simulations of galaxy collisions: https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/10687

Stephan’s Quintet: https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap140327.html

Keck Observatory: http://www.keckobservatory.org

Gravitational wave discovery: https://www.ligo.caltech.edu/news/ligo20170927

Simulations of SMBH mergers: https://www.space.com/42017-merging-supermassive-black-holes-eerie-glow.html

Milky Way and Andromeda are going to collide: https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/hubble/science/milky-way-collide.html

And they will form … Milkdromeda! https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/30955

Andromeda in the night sky: https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap061228.html

If only Andromeda was a bit brighter: http://i.imgur.com/EpuhHJa.png

10 Dec 201825: Picture The Sky00:48:53

Help us make Syzygy even better! Tell your friends and give us a review, or show your support on Patreon: patreon.com/syzygypod

Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talk about in this episode:

Image 1, The Pillars of Creation, from Time Magazine’s 100 Photos site: http://100photos.time.com/photos/nasa-pillars-of-creation

The Pillars of Creation — 2015 update: https://www.nasa.gov/image-feature/the-pillars-of-creation

Comparing the two images: https://www.spacetelescope.org/images/heic1501d/

Modelling the Pillars in 3D: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uWklVPvk0C8

Image 2, Huge Hubble panorama of Andromeda galaxy: https://www.spacetelescope.org/images/heic1502a/

Zoom into Andromeda! https://www.spacetelescope.org/images/heic1502a/zoomable/

A video zoom into the Andromeda image: https://youtu.be/aLlQxsGyhnw

A fly-through in 4k: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=udAL48P5NJU

The zoom that broke Chris’s brain: http://hubblesite.org/image/3478/news_release/2015-02

Chris’s video on Andromeda’s awesomeness: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wicEtpPfry4

Chris Baker, Galaxy on Glass: https://galaxyonglass.com

Image 3, Chris’s Witch’s Broomstick: https://galaxyonglass.com/product/supernova-the-witchs-broom/

The Witch’s Broom, a.k.a The Veil Nebula: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veil_Nebula

The Cygnus Loop Nebula: https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/galex/pia15415.html

Image 4, Chris’s Rosette: https://galaxyonglass.com/product/the-rosette/

The Rosette Nebula: https://oneminuteastronomer.com/2477/rosette-nebula/

Strömgren Spheres: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strömgren_sphere

19 Dec 201826: How To Build A Solar System00:40:42
25 Dec 201827: Up A Mountain In NZ00:23:16

Help us make Syzygy even better! Tell your friends and give us a review, or show your support on Patreon: patreon.com/syzygypod

Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

25 Jan 201928: All Exoplanets Are Exciting00:46:16

Help us make Syzygy even better! Tell your friends and give us a review, or show your support on Patreon: patreon.com/syzygypod

Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talk about in this episode:
The Super Wolf Blood Moon of 2019: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RBWYEffBpW0

Meteorite impact during eclipse: https://www.space.com/43075-blood-moon-2019-meteor-impact-video.html

Future Eclipses: https://www.timeanddate.com/eclipse/list.html

Got some spare dough? Send Emily and Chris to this eclipse! https://www.timeanddate.com/eclipse/solar/2020-december-14

Moon’s shadow on the Earth during solar eclipse: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZEJuBrRwlU4

TESS website: https://www.nasa.gov/tess-transiting-exoplanet-survey-satellite

Juno mission photography: https://photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/mission/Juno

TESS First Light: https://exoplanets.nasa.gov/news/1523/first-light-tess-shares-first-science-image-in-hunt-to-find-new-worlds/

First exoplanets from TESS data: https://exoplanets.nasa.gov/news/1542/nasas-tess-rounds-up-its-first-planets-snares-far-flung-supernovae/

Gamma Dor stars: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma_Doradus_variable

08 Feb 201929: The Serendipitous Rings of Saturn00:39:05

Help us make Syzygy even better! Tell your friends and give us a review, or show your support on Patreon: patreon.com/syzygypod

Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talk about in this episode:

The research in this episode: http://science.sciencemag.org/content/early/2019/01/16/science.aat2965?rss=1

Article about the research: https://www.universetoday.com/141272/saturns-rings-are-only-10-to-100-million-years-old/

The Cassini-Huygens mission: https://solarsystem.nasa.gov/missions/cassini/overview/

Images from Cassini: https://solarsystem.nasa.gov/missions/cassini/galleries/images/

Farewell, Cassini: https://www.engadget.com/2017/09/15/cassini-end-of-mission-rip/

Mimas, the Death Star moon: https://www.universetoday.com/15436/saturns-moon-mimas/

Comet smashes into Jupiter: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comet_Shoemaker–Levy_9

How long is a day on Saturn? https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/news/news.php?feature=7316

15 Feb 201930: Stardust, or Cosmic Poo?00:39:31

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talk about in this episode:

International Year of the Periodic Table: https://www.iypt2019.org

Dmitri Mendeleev: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dmitri_Mendeleev

Farewell, Opportunity. You’ve done so very well! https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/news/news.php?feature=7334

Astronomer’s Periodic Table by Periodic Videos: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6akrRznGgDc

Stellar nucleosynthesis: https://www.thoughtco.com/stellar-nucleosynthesis-2699311

Big Bang nucleosynthesis: http://www.einstein-online.info/spotlights/BBN.html

Supernova nucleosynthesis: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supernova_nucleosynthesis

Neutron star mergers: https://physics.aps.org/articles/v10/114

The elements song, by Tom Lehrer: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AcS3NOQnsQM

An updated version, by Helen Arney: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UzvjB5hC2qc

22 Feb 201931: LIGO Gets An Upgrade00:57:20
15 Mar 201932: A Mysterious Box of Asteroid Stuff00:38:39

Help us make Syzygy even better! Tell your friends and give us a review, or show your support on Patreon: patreon.com/syzygypod

Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talk about in this episode:

TESS the exoplanet hunter

JAXA’s Hayabusa2 mission

The Ryuga asteroid

Ceres, the dwarf planet

Brian May, astrophysicist

Origin of Earth’s water

Ryugu, the dragon palace

21 Mar 201933: Goldilocks Zones around Binary Stars00:38:04

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talk about in this episode:

Happy Birthday, Astrocampus!

Royal Astronomical Society article about Bethany’s research

Bethany’s paper

Binary star systems

Habitable Zone

A septuple star system

05 Apr 201934: This System's Got Everything!00:34:12
23 Apr 201935: THAT Black Hole Image00:46:58

Help us make Syzygy even better! Tell your friends and give us a review, or show your support on Patreon: patreon.com/syzygypod

Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talk about in this episode:

The Black Hole Image press conference (NSF, USA)

Event Horizon Telescope

How To Understand the Image of a Black Hole, by Veritasium

… and explainer afterwards

M87 Galaxy and its jet

Katie Bouman is all of us

Katie Bouman’s TED talk

Interstellar’s black hole

Doppler beaming

Black hole history

Rotating black holes (more Veritasium, what is it with this guy)

Pale Blue Dot

03 May 201936: Scopes On A Plane!00:35:49

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talk about in this episode:

NASA announces the Helium Hydride discovery

The original Nature paper

NGC 7027, the Gummy Bear Nebula

SOFIA, the scope on a plane that tweets

Adaptive Optics & Active Optics

Planetary Nebulae

11 May 201937: Crazy Donut Moon Theory00:41:57

Syzygy LIVE! The Great Syzygy Space Off — 23 May in York!

Help us make Syzygy even better! Tell your friends and give us a review, or show your support on Patreon: patreon.com/syzygypod

Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talk about in this episode:

Syzygy LIVE! The Great Syzygy Space Off — 23 May in York!

Hayabusa mission

Hayabusa blasts an asteroid!

Moon origin theories

Primal supernova

Late Heavy Bombardment Period

Theia, planet of doom!

Video of Theia collision (boooom!)

The donut theory paper

14 May 201937 (supplemental): Syzygy Film Club!00:04:16

Syzygy LIVE! The Great Syzygy Space Off — 23 May in York!

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talk about in this episode:

Syzygy LIVE! The Great Syzygy Space Off — 23 May in York!

What The BLEEP?

Mark Kermode reviews “What The Bleep Do We Know?!”

Bleep?! on Rotten Tomatoes (36%)

Gravity

Gravity on Rotten Tomatoes (96%)

Gravity review in the Guardian (5 stars)

Interstellar

Modelling black holes for Interstellar

Interstellar on Rotten Tomatoes (72%)

Interstellar review in the Guardian (4 stars)

14 Jun 201938: Blue Twinkly Supergiants00:34:00

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talk about in this episode:

The blue supergiant paper

Blue Supergiants

Rigel in Orion

Space telescopes

Supernova 1987a

30 Jun 201939: Ridiculously Large Telescopes00:47:39

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talk about in this episode:

The Giant Magellan Telescope

A good video about the GMT from National Geographic

XKCD on telescope names

The plain old Magellan Telescope

SALT, the South African Large Telescope

The Very Large Telescope

The European Extremely Large Telescope

The Overwhelmingly Large Telescope (now cancelled)

The Thirty Metre Telescope

Making Magellan Mirrors (video)

Description of the mirror process (video)

The GMT Science Book

Active Optics and Adaptive Optics

21 Jul 201940: One Giant Leap01:05:29

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talk about in this episode:

Apollo 11 anniversary

The Dish (96% on Rotten Tomatoes)

Science during the Apollo 11 mission

ROI for the Moon missions

Future Moon missions

Mars missions

28 Jul 201941: Cosmic Microwave Background (Scopes on a Balloon!)00:53:00

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talk about in this episode:

Historical balloon telescopes

The Cosmic Microwave Background

Sixty Symbols video about the CMB

COBE mission

WMAP mission

The Planck mission

The CMB and Inflation

13 Aug 2019(Live) The Great Syzygy Space Off!00:53:09

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talk about in this episode:

The Micklegate Social in York

The centre of the galaxy smells like raspberries and tastes like rum

A syzygystic coincidence?

Coronal mass ejection in 2012

The Big Rip

Pillars of Creation

Finger of God

Hubble Ultra Deep Field

02 Sep 2019Teaser: a special Ep 42 event00:02:48

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

09 Sep 201942: Life, The Universe, And Everything00:48:15

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talk about in this episode:

The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy (Amazon affiliate link)

The Hitchhiker’s Guide Wiki

42, the Answer to the Ultimate Question of Life, the Universe, and Everything

Fermi Problems

The Drake Equation

Carl Sagan

SETI

Jill Tarter

The Arecibo Telescope

The Arecibo Message

The University of York’s Astrocampus

09 Sep 2019World's First Trans-Galactic Podcast!00:07:43

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

20 Sep 201943: Moss Piglets in Spaaace!00:38:22

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talked about in this episode:

Apollo 11 — the film

Israel’s moon mission crashes!

All about tardigrades

The Arch Mission Foundation

Tesla in Space

Indian Space Research Organisation

Chandrayaan-2 lunar mission

27 Sep 201944: Waterworld?00:38:33

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talked about in this episode:

The research papers: Tsiaras et al, and Benneke et al

National Geographic article about the discovery

Some of the hyped media response

The Goldilocks Zone

Hubble Space Telescope

James Webb Space Telescope

What’s a Grism?

07 Oct 201945: Biggest Neutron Star Ever!00:46:20

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talked about in this episode:

The Nature Astronomy paper

NASA’s site on neutron stars, pulsars and magnetars

Video on white dwarf stars by Kurzgesagt

Electron degeneracy

Chandrasekhar and his Limit

The 100m Greenbank Radio Observatory

Degenerate matter

Jocelyn Bell Burnell and LGM-1

Neutron star limit, known as the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff limit

11 Oct 201946: Dark Energy And The End Of The Universe00:49:33

LIVE SHOW! We’re coming to the Podcast Social Club, Nov 22-23, in Thirsk, UK. Come join the audience for this fab podcast event!

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talked about in this episode:

The Podcast Social Club — Nov 22-23

Einstein’s biggest blunder

Hubble and the expansion of the universe

Measuring distance with standard candles

Veritasium video on The 2011 Nobel Prize

The fate of the universe: crunch, rip or chill?

Planck map of the Cosmic Background Radiation

2DF Galaxy Redshift Survey

19 Oct 201947: The Milky Way Explodes!00:35:45

LIVE SHOW! We’re coming to the Podcast Social Club, Nov 22-23, in Thirsk, UK. Come join the audience for this fab podcast event!

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talked about in this episode:

The Podcast Social Club — Nov 22-23

The 2019 Nobel Prize for Physics

Original research paper on the Milky Way explosion

Joss Bland-Hawthorn’s Conversation article about the research

The structure of the Milky Way

The Magellanic Clouds

The super massive black hole at the heart of the galaxy

Agctive Galactic Nuclei

ROSAT and FERMI

The GAIA survey

26 Oct 201948: Wobbly Stars & Exoplanets00:45:00

LIVE SHOW! We’re coming to the Podcast Social Club, Nov 22-23, in Thirsk, UK. Come join the audience for this fab podcast event!

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talked about in this episode:

The Podcast Social Club — Nov 22-23

Hot Neptune Desert

Forbidden Planets

Fulton Gap

Exoplanet sizes

Impossible planets

Solar oscillation movies

06 Nov 201949: The Syzygy Planet Hunter's Guide01:06:04

LIVE SHOW! We’re coming to the Podcast Social Club, Nov 22-23, in Thirsk, UK. Come join the audience for this fab podcast event!

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talked about in this episode:

The Podcast Social Club — Nov 22-23

The Official Syzygy Planet Spotter Scorecard

Stellarium app for stargazing

NASA’s overview of the planets

Mercury transit Nov 2019

Venus transits

Retrograde motion of the planets

Saturn has more moons than Jupiter

Exoplanet-hosting stars: Pollux, Formalhaut and Proxima Centauri

Hubble image (!) of Fomalhaut b

11 Nov 201950: Imposter Comet!00:43:52

LIVE SHOW! We’re coming to the Podcast Social Club, Nov 22-23, in Thirsk, UK. Come join the audience for this fab podcast event!

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talked about in this episode:

The Podcast Social Club — Nov 22-23

First all-female space walk

2I/Borisov, first interstellar comet

Research papers on 2I/Borisov: Initial characterisation and detection of cyanide

‘Oumuamua, an interstellar “asteroid?”™

Path of 2I/Borisov

The Oort Cloud

Halley’s Comet

Comet Shoemaker Levy rams into Jupiter in 1994

Kruger 60, hometown of 2I/Borisov? (Original paper)

Comet Interceptor mission

16 Nov 201951: Mercury in Transit!00:43:40

LIVE SHOW! We’re coming to the Podcast Social Club, Nov 22-23, in Thirsk, UK. Come join the audience for this fab podcast event!

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talked about in this episode:

The Podcast Social Club — Nov 22-23

York’s Astrocampus

The transit of Mercury 2019 in glorious 4k!

Transits in the future

The Black Drop Effect

Kepler the astronomer

Kepler Space Telescope

Exoplanet transit light curves

CGP Grey: Which Planet is the Closest?

04 Dec 201952: Live from the Podcast Social Club!00:43:40

LIVE SHOW! We’re coming to the Podcast Social Club, Nov 22-23, in Thirsk, UK. Come join the audience for this fab podcast event!

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talked about in this episode:

Friend of the show Circus Stu and Circus Skills York — thanks for the bell, Stu!

The Podcast Social Club

Deer Shed Festival

NASA’s Exoplanet Travel Bureau

Chris’s deadly pulsar planet

Emily’s deadly lava planet

Chris’s terrifying glass planet

Emily’s existentially terrifying rogue planet

Chris’s weird & wonderful über-Saturn

Emily’s weird & wonderful … exoplanet? Discovery of planet around PSR1829-10 and retraction

Earthrise photo

Pale Blue Dot, as made famous by Carl Sagan

The Voyager missions

13 Dec 201953: ’Tis the season(ality)00:39:24

LIVE SHOW! We’re coming to the Podcast Social Club, Nov 22-23, in Thirsk, UK. Come join the audience for this fab podcast event!

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talked about in this episode:

The exoplanet seasonality paper

A good article about the research

Plate Tectonics with MinuteEarth

The James Webb Space Telescope

Has JWST launched yet?

20 Dec 201954: Black Hole Redemption00:39:12

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talked about in this episode:

Hyabusa-2 mission

The Supermassive Black Hole paper and press release

A good article about the research

All about SMBHs

27 Dec 201955: The Starlink Controversy00:42:03

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talked about in this episode:

SpaceX’s Starlink

Some good articles about the issue: Forbes, National Geographic, Sky & Telescope, Space.com

Forbes article on some ways Starlink could be made better

Official statements from the International Astronomical Union, the International Dark Sky Association, and the National Radio Astronomy Observatory

Change.org petition about Starlink

17 Jan 202056: No Bang For Betelgeuse?00:49:05

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talked about in this episode:

Betteridge’s Law of Headlines

Betelgeuse is acting weird

The recent observations

The constellation of Orion

Zoom into Orion Nebula

Barnard’s Loop

Supergiant stars

Stellar evolution

Star Size Comparison video

Supernova 1987a

Supernova candidates

26 Jan 202057: Ancient Stardust and Gaia Sausage00:45:43

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talked about in this episode:

Gravitational Waves near Betelgeuse

The Murchison Meteorite

Original paper on the pre-solar grains in the Murchison Meteorite

Video of Russian dash cam meteor

The Tunguska Event of 1908

The Gaia mission

Gaia Sausage

19 Feb 202058: Astronomical Pancake Theory00:50:54

Come see us live at the Northern Podcast Festival in Hull, 16 May

Help us make Syzygy even better! Tell your friends and give us a review, or show your support on Patreon: patreon.com/syzygypod

Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talked about in this episode:

The Northern Podcast Festival in Hull, 16 May

Pancake day, a.k.a Shrove Tuesday

Angular Momentum and ice skating

Saturn and its rings

Evolution of the Solar System

Planetary disks around other stars

Galaxy formation and density waves

Photo of a black hole (see also Syzygy episode 35)

Accretion disk

28 Feb 202059: Living With A Star00:46:29

Come see us live at the Northern Podcast Festival in Hull, 16 May

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talked about in this episode:

Come to Syzygy live, 16 May, at the Northern Podcast Festival

Daniel K. Inouye Solar Telescope

Stunning images of the Sun’s surface

Solar corona

Heliosphere

ESA’s Solar Orbiter

Video of the Solar Orbiter’s mission

Parker Solar Probe mission

Sun’s magnetic poles about to flip

06 Mar 202060: Big Moons!00:49:08

Come see us live at the Northern Podcast Festival in Hull, 16 May

Help us make Syzygy even better! Tell your friends and give us a review, or show your support on Patreon: patreon.com/syzygypod

Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talked about in this episode:

Come to Syzygy live, 16 May, at the Northern Podcast Festival

Supermoon

The Super Moons of 2020

Moons by month

Lunar months

The Moon Illusion, video by ASAP science

The Ponzo Illusion

The Parthenon’s visual tricks

The Ebbinghaus Illusion

13 Mar 202061: Biggest Bang Eva!00:45:36

Come see us live at the Northern Podcast Festival in Hull, 16 May

Help us make Syzygy even better! Tell your friends and give us a review, or show your support on Patreon: patreon.com/syzygypod

Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talked about in this episode:

Come to Syzygy live, 16 May, at the Northern Podcast Festival

The original paper by Giacintucci et al

Press releases: from Chandra X-Ray Observatory and from ICRAR

Previous energy record holder

Read more: NewScientist article

Bigger than a supernova: Hypernovas!

The SKA Telescope

Video about the SKA:

Murchison Widefield Array

Giant Metrewave Radio

Galactic Cannibalism

28 Mar 202062: The Cosmic Sponge00:54:26

Come see us live at the Northern Podcast Festival in Hull, 16 May

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talked about in this episode:

Perseverance, the latest robot on Mars

The Observable Universe

The Great Attractor

The Zone of Avoidance

The 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey

SDSS, the Sloan Digital Sky Survey

Galaxy Zoo

Fly through the Universe!

The Millennium Simulation Project

Zoom into the Cosmic Sponge

Fly through the Millennium Simulation Universe

The Illustrious Simulation

Illustris simulation video

Dark Emulator

22 Apr 202063: A Pair Of Delta Scuti Lambda Boos00:38:15

Come see us live at the Northern Podcast Festival in Hull, 16 May

Help us make Syzygy even better! Tell your friends and give us a review, or show your support on Patreon: patreon.com/syzygypod

Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talked about in this episode:

Super Pink Moon, April 2020

Super Flower Moon, May 2020

The Nature Paper on this weird lopsided star (from arxiv)

A phys-org article on the discovery

Delta Scuti stars

Deep Sky video about Delta Scuti stars

Lambda Boo stars

Heartbeat stars

Roche lobes — don’t overfill yours!

07 May 202064: Almost A Good Comet00:41:48

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talked about in this episode:

Atlas: comet C/2019 Y4

ATLAS, the Asteroid Terrestrial-impact Last Alert System

Hubble watches Atlas breaking up!

Comets have two tails

Great Comets in history

Comet McNaught in 2007

Comet Hale-Bopp in 1997

Halley’s Comet in 1986

15 May 202065: Burbidge Burbidge Fowler & Hoyle00:55:21

Special Event! Syzygy Live at the Festival of Ideas — Friday 12 June, 8-9pm UK time. All the details at the website.

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talked about in this episode:

The BBFH paper

Nucleosynthesis

P-P chain reaction

The Hot CNO cycle

Margaret Burbidge obituary, 5 April 2020

Geoffrey Burbidge obituary, 6 Feb 2010

William Fowler

The Nobel Prize 1983

Frank Hoyle

Hoyle and the Big Bang

Panspermia

22 May 202066: Inscrutable Neutrons & Perplexing Pulsars00:57:18

Special Event! Syzygy Live at the Festival of Ideas — Friday 12 June, 8-9pm UK time. All the details at the website.

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talked about in this episode:

Neutron stars and pulsars

Videos on neutron stars from Kurzgesagt: video 1, video 2

Most precise pulsar, more stable than an Atomic clock

The Crab Nebula pulsar

Video on the Supernova of 1054

P-dot disgram

The Ideal Gas Law

Equations of state

LIGO

Gravitational wave evidence for neutron star mergers

Veritasium video on neutron star mergers

24 Jun 202067: The Mystery of Dark Matter — Live from the York Festival of Ideas!01:00:35

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

03 Jul 202068: Birth Of A Planet00:49:22

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talk about in this episode:

ESO release on the research

The ALMA telescope observations of 2017

ESO video zooming into the stettar disc

The SPHERE instrument

The Snow Line, a.k.a. the Frost Line

The Extremely Large Telescope

The cancelled Overwhelmingly Large Telescope

Telescope names by xkcd

16 Jul 202069: Solar Secrets & Nebulous Neutrinos00:56:29

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talk about in this episode:

Comet NEOWISE

Spotting NEOWISE in the sky: North America, the UK

The USA’s going to Mars

So is the UAE

And so is China

The CNO Neutrino research (PDF slides from talk)

Nature article about the research

The Borexino experiment

Neutrinos, sneaky things

Fusion inside stars

PP Chain reaction

The CNO cycle

28 Jul 202070: Syzygy Summer Spectacular01:05:25
22 Sep 202071: Penguins on Venus?00:48:26

Syzygy Merch! Get it at the store.

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talk about in this episode:

The Phosphine on Venus paper

Lead scientist Jane Greaves explains (video)

Another good video about phosphine (Periodic Videos)

Venus and the runaway greenhouse effect

Extremophiles on Earth

Biosignatures

The Pigeon, the Antenna and Me (video)

Missions to Venus

First photos from Venus

Parker Solar Probe mission

BepiColombo’s Venus fly-by

How hot is the surface of Venus again?

20 Oct 202072: Nobel Black Holes01:13:15

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talk about in this episode:

As of 2020, 57 women have won a Nobel Prize (Marie Curie got two — Physics and Chemistry!) That’s 57 — compared to 870 men and 25 organisations. We should celebrate those who have won, and try harder to recognise, encourage and reward women across the sciences — and all facets of human endeavour.

Female Nobel Laureates

The 2020 Nobel Prize announcement video

The Nobel Foundation’s 2020 Physics Prize page

The Physics Nobel Prize since 1901

A short history of black holes

Minute Physics video series on Special Relativity

Royal Institution video introduction to General Relativity

Schwarzschild and his radius

Quasars and AGN

Roger Penrose
Penrose tiling

MC Escher

Escher’s impossible constructions

Star S2 orbiting the black hole at super speed

ESO video of S2’s orbit

Andrea Ghez’s experiment

Reinhard Genzel

Sagittarius A*

Speckle imaging

Active and Adaptive Optics

An article on quantum gravity

15 Dec 202073: Blanets & Squeezars00:59:34

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talk about in this episode:

The Blanets paper

On Interstellar and real physics

Black hole photo from 2019 

The Snow (or Frost) Line

The recent Squeezar paper

S2’s orbit around the supermassive black hole in our galaxy 

New speed and distance record holder S4714 

14 Jan 202174: Vale Arecibo01:02:12

In this rather delayed episode, we say farewell to an old friend: the Arecibo Radio Telescope in Puerto Rico, tragically destroyed at the start of December 2020 after 57 years of solid service. Wiping a fond tear from her eye, Emily recalls the scientific highlights and cultural importance of this great telescope dish.

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

You might be interested in a new, sciencey podcast: Science, possibly — science-adjacent stories by Chris Stewart and James Lees.

Things we talk about in this episode:

Sample-return missions

Video of Arecibo’s final moments — Nature

#WhatAreciboMeansToMe on Twitter

Arecibo’s scientific legacy

The SETI Institute

The Arecibo Message

12 Feb 202175: Story of the Sun01:02:00

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Since you’re here, you might be interested in a new, sciencey podcast: Science, possibly — science-adjacent stories by Chris Stewart and James Lees.

Things we talk about in this episode:

Missions to Mars in 2021

Stellar evolution

The birth of stars

Red Giant stars

Planetary Nebulae

White Dwarf stars

05 Mar 202176: Everybody's Going To Mars01:02:46

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Since you’re here, you might be interested in a new, sciencey podcast: Science, possibly — science-adjacent stories by Chris Stewart and James Lees.

Things we talk about in this episode:

NASA Mars Robot Family t-shirt — get yours now!

The UAE’s Hope mission

China’s Tianwen 1 mission

Tianwen 1’s space selfie

NASA’s Perseverance mission

Perseverance on twitter@NASAPersevere

Video of Perseverance's landing

Image taken of the landing taken from Mars orbit!

Perseverance’s first image from the surface

Searching for life on Mars

The non-discovery of Martian life in a meteorite

What does Mars sound like?

NASA Mars rover family portrait

The code in the parachute

18 Mar 202177: A Night In The Life Of An Astronomer01:03:42

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Since you’re here, you might be interested in a new, sciencey podcast: Science, possibly — science-adjacent stories by Chris Stewart and James Lees.

Things we talk about in this episode:

Mt John Observatory

Emily’s telescope

Emily’s research

Cassegrain telescopes

11 May 202178: Muons broke my physics!01:08:29

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Since you’re here, you might be interested in a new, sciencey podcast: Science, possibly — science-adjacent stories by Chris Stewart and James Lees.

Things we talk about in this episode:

Ingenuity’s first flights on Mars!

The Fermilab g-2 experiment

A cartoon explainer of the muon g-2

The Standard Model of particle physics

Lattice QCD

Lattice results and the muon g-2

01 Jun 202179: Voyager Hears A Hum00:52:12

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Since you’re here, you might be interested in a new, sciencey podcast: Science, possibly — science-adjacent stories by Chris Stewart and James Lees.

Things we talk about in this episode:

China’s Mars mission

Voyager 1 hears a hum

The NASA Voyager mission site

The interstellar medium

22 Jun 202180: Mapping the Unseeable00:56:18

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Since you’re here, you might be interested in a new, sciencey podcast: Science, possibly — science-adjacent stories by Chris Stewart and James Lees.

Things we talk about in this episode:

The Dark Energy Survey

Dark Matter & Dark Energy

Links to DES papers

The Planck mission

Galaxy on Glass

29 Jun 202181: To Infinity And Beyond!00:59:48

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Since you’re here, you might be interested in a new, sciencey podcast: Science, possibly — science-adjacent stories by Chris Stewart and James Lees.

19 Jul 202182: Billionaires In Space!01:10:26

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Since you’re here, you might be interested in a new, sciencey podcast: Science, possibly — science-adjacent stories by Chris Stewart and James Lees.

Things we talk about in this episode:

Virgin Galactic

Branson goes to space

Blue Origin

Bezos is going to space

The Kármán Line

Definitions of the edge of space

12 Oct 202183: James Webb Set For Launch (Honestly!)00:57:27

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Since you’re here, you might be interested in a new, sciencey podcast: Science, possibly — science-adjacent stories by Chris Stewart and James Lees.

Things we talk about in this episode:

NASA’s JWST page

ESA’s JWST page

Canadian Space Agency JWST page

The Great Observatories

Lagrange points

JWST’s 4 Science Themes

Hubble Space Telescope

Hubble Heritage Images

Visible vs IR astronomy

19 Oct 202184: Spot Speeds Up00:53:17

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Since you’re here, you might be interested in a new, sciencey podcast: Science, possibly — science-adjacent stories by Chris Stewart and James Lees.

Things we talk about in this episode:

The Jupiter spot paper by Wong et al.

ESA site on the discovery

NASA’s Jupiter website

The Juno mission and images

The Cassini-Huygens mission

Voyager I visits Jupiter

Historical observations by Cassini & Hooke

26 Oct 202185: Lucy In The Sky With Trojans00:49:22

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Since you’re here, you might be interested in a new, sciencey podcast: Science, possibly — science-adjacent stories by Chris Stewart and James Lees.

Things we talk about in this episode:

The Lucy Mission

Jupiter’s Trojans

Earth’s own Trojan asteroid

Lucy’s gold plaque

Lucy the fossil

02 Nov 202186: Extragalactic X-Ray Exoplanet00:48:14

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Since you’re here, you might be interested in a new, sciencey podcast: Science, possibly — science-adjacent stories by Chris Stewart and James Lees.

Things we talk about in this episode:

The paper in Nature Astronomy

A good article about the research

The Whirlpool Galaxy

NASA’s exoplanets page

Exoplanets in other galaxies

X-Ray binaries

Exoplanet transits

16 Nov 202187: Star Go Boom!00:54:55

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Since you’re here, you might be interested in a new, sciencey podcast: Science, possibly — science-adjacent stories by Chris Stewart and James Lees.

Things we talk about in this episode:

Hubble’s had some trouble

The Supernova 2020fqv paper

A good article about SN 2020fqv

Type I and Type II supernovae (video)

Supernova naming conventions

Space telescopes: TESS and Hubble

The original Rosetta Stone

The Open Supernova Catalog

23 Nov 202188: Galaxy Munchies00:49:39

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Since you’re here, you might be interested in a new, sciencey podcast: Science, possibly — science-adjacent stories by Chris Stewart and James Lees.

Things we talk about in this episode:

The research paper

A good article on the research

Galactic cannibalism simulation from NASA

The Magellanic Clouds

The Local Group of galaxies

Globular clusters

Stellar populations

Milkdromeda

05 Dec 202189: Diverting Dimorphos with DART00:59:11

Every year, thousands of decent-sized chunks of rock hurtle past — and often into — the Earth. Of the ones that do hit, most burn up leaving a pretty trail. Occasionally, a bigger one explodes with a boom that shatters windows. More rarely, a big one wipes leaves a large smoking crater and widespread local destruction. Then there was that huge one that devestated the planet, wiping out the dinosaurs. Wouldn't want one of those again/ Fortunately, loads of astronomers are watching the skies to spot any asteroids getting too close for comfort. But what if they find one — what do we do about it? This month, a small spacecraft called DART began its mission to crash into a distant asteroid, to see if maybe we can shift it's orbit a little. It's a test, for sometime in the future, when we might need to do that for real, to save the planel.

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Since you’re here, you might be interested in a new, sciencey podcast: Science, possibly — science-adjacent stories by Chris Stewart and James Lees.

Things we talk about in this episode:

The DART mission

Dimorphos & Didimos

LICIAcube

NASA’s Asteroid Watch

Big asteroid impacts in history

Sentinel space telescope

Spaceguard!

21 Dec 202190: Touching The Sun00:57:52

While the James Webb Space Telescope waits patiently for its new scheduled liftoff on Christmas Eve, the Parker Solar Probe has been doing amazing things, whizzing through the outer edges of the Sun's corona for the very first time. Emily explains what we do — and staggeringly don't — know about our nearest star, and how Parker is going to help plug some of the more embarrassing gaps in our knowledge.

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Since you’re here, you might be interested in a new, sciencey podcast: Science, possibly — science-adjacent stories by Chris Stewart and James Lees.

Things we talk about in this episode:

JWST still set for launch

The Parker Solar Probe

The Photosphere

The Chromosphere

The Corona

Coronal Mass Ejections

The Carrington Event of 1859

The Solar Storm of 1989

Parker touches the Sun!

First images from inside the corona (feat. Milky Way!)

Spaceguard!

11 Mar 202291: Baby Universe01:09:52

We're back! Emily has some exciting news, and in regonition of this, we're starting a series of episodes on a theme — starting with the birth and infancy of the Universe! From the earliest physically-sensible moments, through the explosive growth spurt of Inflation, to the creation of forces, particles, nuclei and — eventuallly — atoms, we track the adorable and exciting early development of the cosmos.

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talk about in this episode:

The Big Bang

Physics and Singularities

Hubble’s law

The Cosmic Microwave Background

Unification in physics

Planck time

Cosmic Inflation

Epochs in the early Universe

Big Bang nucleosynthesis

Matter-antimatter asymmetry

The Dark Ages

19 Mar 202292: Baby First Stars00:59:06

Continuing our theme of baby-related astronomy, Emily picks up the story from last episode — we'd just finished making the universe and watching its insane growth spurt, and then ... the first stars turned on! And wow, were those first stars weird. Even weirder, there might still be some of them about, 13 billon years later!

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talk about in this episode:

Where is the JWST?

Laporte et al’s paper on the earliest stars

good article about the paper

The cosmic web

Stellar populations (I, II and III)

Redshift

26 Mar 202293: Baby Galaxies00:57:50

This week, it's baby galaxies — the very, very ancient, and the surprisingly brand new. Emily looks back at the earliest things-we-might-consider-galaxies, and the competing models for how they formed. Then we take a peek into the beautiful M81 galaxy, which is, as we speak, sloughing off some of its stars and galaxy stuff, thanks to an ongoing fight with M82 next door. The fun part is, the extra stuff seems to be forming into a new galaxy — albeit one with a difficult future ahead ...

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talk about in this episode:

• The first galaxies

• Globular clusters

• Dwarf galaxies

• Galactic tides

• The tidal galaxy paper

• M81 and M82

• The Dragonfly Telescope

• WASP telescope

• Where’s JWST at now?

02 Apr 202294: A Star Is Born01:04:59

We’ve done the baby universe, and baby galaxies, and the very first baby stars ... and *those* were a bit nasty, a bit grumpy. So this week, we're talking baby stars again, but in the modern era — stars being born now, as we speak. Mind you, just because they've got more than H and He to buiold with, doesn't mean they're any less temperamental. Emily takes use from the interstellar medium, through interstellar clouds and collapsing proto-stars, to the birth of a cute little pre-main-sequence star.

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Syzygy is produced by Chris Stewart and co-hosted by Dr Emily Brunsden from the Department of Physics at the University of York.

On the web: syzygy.fm | Twitter: @syzygypod

Things we talk about in this episode:

·      The Interstellar medium and Interstellar clouds

·      Proto-stars and their windiness

·      Brown dwarfs

·      Main sequence stars

·      T Tauri stars

·      Herbig Ae/Be stars

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