
Concepts with Shawn Whatley (Shawn Whatley)
Explorez tous les épisodes de Concepts with Shawn Whatley
Date | Titre | Durée | |
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17 Apr 2025 | #23 Sean Speer: High Stakes Politics & Challenges for Canada's Next Prime Minister | 00:34:57 | |
Sean Speer, Editor at Large at The Hub, paints a stressful (dire?) picture of what faces the next prime minister. The need to secure a stable economic and security agreement with the United States may, paradoxically, compromise the Prime Minister’s political future. They might not be able to secure an agreement that any Canadians will like. What will America want in return for an improved trade relationship? Will we have to change policies on supply management, internet regulation, and customs? We end by discussing the shifting political dynamics among the so-called ‘tech bros' and their alignment with conservative politics, and what that might mean for Canada. The stakes couldn’t be higher for this election. I hope you enjoy the episode. | |||
15 Apr 2025 | #22 Preston Manning: The Origins and Impact of Canadian Populism | 00:49:22 | |
Preston Manning knows populism like no one else. He says Western Canada might have the most experience with populist movements and governments worldwide. United Farmers’ Associations, Social Credit, CCF, and Reform — they all shared a bottom-up, grassroots energy fuelled by frustration over disdain from elites and inattentive government. Having spent his life giving speeches and talking about Canada, Preston can fire off enough details about Canada to make anyone feel inspired by what we have and humbled we do not know it better. Preston combines passion and energy while remaining open to divergent ideas. He seems to just keep rolling forward, with alacrity! Video of the episode is on youtube.com/@ConceptsWithShawnWhatley | |||
04 Mar 2025 | # 1: Peter Copeland - Exploring Conservatism and Liberalism in Canada | 00:43:14 | |
In this episode, Peter Copeland, Deputy Director of Domestic Policy at the Macdonald-Laurier Institute, delves into the philosophical underpinnings of conservatism and liberalism in Canada. The discussion covers the evolving political landscape, the balance between individual freedom and community values, and the impact of immigration and social policy on Canadian society. Peter also shares his personal journey towards understanding the good life through intellectual and spiritual pursuits. This thought-provoking conversation addresses the meaning of conservatism, the role of classical liberalism, and the search for a common good in modern Canada. 00:00 Introduction to the Common Good 00:46 Meet Peter Copeland 01:13 Understanding Conservatism in Canada 01:29 Classical Liberalism vs. Social Conservatism 03:42 The Shift in Conservative Thought 04:13 Differences Within Conservatism 06:13 Fusionism and Modern Challenges 07:22 Classical Liberalism's Internal Contradictions 09:03 The Role of the State and Society 24:11 Populism and Political Shifts 28:36 Canada's Identity and Unity 41:39 Concluding Thoughts and Future Directions https://pcopelanwrites.com/about-the-... https://macdonaldlaurier.ca/cm-expert... This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit shawnwhatley.substack.com | |||
04 Mar 2025 | # 2: Tom Flanagan - The Evolution of Conservatism and Liberalism in Canada | 00:44:20 | |
Professor Tom Flanagan, a prominent conservative intellectual in Canada, delves into the intricate history and evolving definitions of conservatism and liberalism within Anglo-American democracies. He provides a detailed analysis of how these political ideologies have shifted over centuries, focusing particularly on the Canadian context. From Britain's influence to the rise of social issues and free market economics, Flanagan and host Shawn discuss the fluid nature of political labels and the emerging concept of 'national conservatism.' The conversation also covers modern challenges such as free trade casualties, identity politics, and the enduring principles that might define future political landscapes in Canada and beyond. This thoughtful discussion is a must-watch for anyone interested in the complex dynamics of political thought and history. 00:00 Introduction to Free Trade and Its Impact 00:23 Welcoming Professor Tom Flanagan 00:54 Historical Context of Conservatism 01:15 Evolution of Political Terms 03:20 Conservatism in the 19th and 20th Century 05:54 Modern Conservatism and Free Market Economics 12:38 Challenges and Shifts in Contemporary Conservatism 19:23 The Role of Government and Social Issues 34:46 National Identity and Political Unity 42:26 Final Thoughts and Reflections This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit shawnwhatley.substack.com | |||
04 Mar 2025 | #3: Ginny Roth - The Shifting Landscape of Conservatism in Canada | 00:38:28 | |
Explore the evolving landscape of conservatism in Canada with guest Ginny Roth, a noted political advisor and columnist. The conversation covers the changing demographics among conservative voters, the tension between policy and ideas, and the cultural shifts impacting public sentiment. The conversation delves into the importance of family, national identity, and economic nationalism while also exploring the interplay between conservatism and liberalism in shaping Canada's future. Tune in to understand how these dynamic trends could reshape the country's political and cultural landscape. 00:00 Introduction: The Housing Crisis and Life's Purpose 00:42 Welcoming Ginny Roth: A Political Powerhouse 01:06 Defining Conservatism in Canada 01:47 The Realignment of Conservative Voters 02:52 Economic and Cultural Shifts 05:54 Leadership: Ideas vs. Policies 09:02 The Evolution of Conservative Ideas 22:26 Challenges of Pluralism and National Identity 33:42 Economic Nationalism and Tariffs 37:08 Final Thoughts: Embracing Change and Ideas This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit shawnwhatley.substack.com | |||
04 Mar 2025 | #4: Matt Bufton on Libertarianism & Canada | 00:57:12 | |
In this episode, Shawn hosts Matt Bufton, co-founder and executive director of the Institute for Liberal Studies in Canada. They delve into common misconceptions about libertarianism, drug policy, political ideologies in Canadian politics, and the meaning of a social contract. Matt shares his views on the principles of liberty, spontaneous order, and the balance between personal freedom and societal rules. The discussion also touches on the implications of recent political events, healthcare, and Canada's identity as a nation-state. 00:00 Introduction to Libertarian Views on Drug Legalization 00:50 Meet Matt Bufton: Advocate for Liberal Studies 01:28 Understanding Canadian Political Parties 03:19 Defining Liberalism in Modern Politics 05:55 Libertarian Perspectives on Drug Policy 08:05 Challenges of Libertarianism in Practice 19:31 Spontaneous Order in Society and Sports 28:15 NHL Rules and Voluntary Associations 28:57 Common Good and Shared Norms 30:09 Public Policy and Health Inspections 33:12 Religious Tolerance in Canada 35:42 Libertarianism and Social Contracts 40:56 Canada's National Identity 47:26 Libertarianism and Family Obligations 49:38 Final Thoughts and Reflections This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit shawnwhatley.substack.com | |||
04 Mar 2025 | #5: Sean Speer - The Intersection of Pluralism, Conservatism, and Modern Society | 00:52:57 | |
The Intersection of Pluralism, Conservatism, and Modern Society with Sean Speer In this insightful episode, we are joined by Sean Speer, a prominent lecturer at the Munk School of Public Policy and Editor at Large at The Hub, to explore the complex landscape of Canadian conservatism and its intersections with pluralism, liberalism, and modern societal challenges. Sean discusses the significance of pluralism in his political worldview, the nuanced differences in conservatism across cultures, and the impact of figures like Donald Trump on conservative politics. He touches on the challenges and opportunities of preserving Canada's cultural heritage in the face of changing demographics and political ideologies, and delves into topics such as populism, techno-conservatism, and the distinctiveness of North American conservatism. This episode also examines the roles of institutions and political leaders in guiding a psychologically and socially healthy society in today's world. https://thehub.ca/section/podcast-video/ 00:00 Introduction to Pluralism and Conservatism 01:07 Welcoming Sean Speer 01:49 Defining Conservatism in Canada 04:16 Trump and American Conservatism 07:26 Canada's Identity and Trudeau's Post-National State 13:00 Challenges of Pluralism and Society 20:42 Economic Determinism and Cultural Shifts 27:54 The Role of Religion and Myth in Society 39:21 Conservatism and Institutional Capacity 47:41 Populism, Tech Conservatism, and Canadian Identity 52:20 Conclusion and Final Thoughts This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit shawnwhatley.substack.com | |||
04 Mar 2025 | #6: Lori Regenstreif - Navigating Addictions and Vulnerabilities | 00:47:09 | |
In this episode, we delve into the complexities of addiction, treatment, and the balance between agency and intervention with Dr. Regenstreif, a family physician and national expert on addiction medicine. Dr. Regenstreif shares her experiences from working in inner-city Hamilton to the Northwest Territories, discussing the history and impact of opioid prescribing, the rise of fentanyl, and effective harm reduction strategies like naloxone distribution and supervised injection sites. The discussion also touches on the broader social issues intertwined with addiction, such as poverty and mental illness, and explores the contentious topic of decriminalizing drugs. Join us for an in-depth conversation on how to support vulnerable individuals while navigating the intricate landscape of addiction treatment. 00:00 Introduction: Balancing Autonomy and Support for Vulnerable Individuals 00:22 Concerns About Government Intervention in Vulnerabilities 00:40 Introducing Dr. Regenstreif: Expert in Addiction Medicine 01:20 The Evolution of Safe Supply in Addiction Medicine 01:41 The Impact of Purdue Pharma and OxyContin on Addiction 03:13 The Rise of Methadone Clinics and Business Models 04:17 The Emergence of Fentanyl and Its Consequences 07:00 Harm Reduction Strategies: Naloxone and Supervised Injection Sites 10:02 Trials and Evidence for Safe Injection Sites 17:36 The Shift in Homeless Population and Substance Use Disorders 22:15 The Role of Prescription Opioids in Addiction 23:57 Revisiting the Opioid Crisis 24:47 The Shift to Heroin and Fentanyl 26:09 Challenges in Pain Management 27:27 Harm Reduction and Decriminalization 28:58 Patient Autonomy and Tough Love 36:20 Legalization and Its Impacts 39:34 The Future of Addiction Treatment 42:46 Concluding Thoughts on Addiction Policy This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit shawnwhatley.substack.com | |||
04 Mar 2025 | #7: Brian Lee Crowley - Exploring Canada’s Political and Social Fault Lines | 00:49:09 | |
In this insightful episode, Dr. Brian Lee Crowley, founder and executive director of the Macdonald-Laurier Institute, joins Shawn to discuss his books and the critical issues facing Canada's political and social landscape. Dr. Crowley delves into the themes of his book 'Gardeners vs. Designers' to outline the deeper fault lines in Canadian politics beyond party lines. He provides a detailed account of the significant budget reforms during the Chrétien-Martin era, highlighting Canada's shift towards smaller government and its benefits. The discussion also touches on the adverse effects of expansive government policies on institutions like healthcare, drawing from history to suggest approaches for meaningful reform. The episode concludes with Dr. Crowley sharing his concerns about the current state of Canada's identity and its crucial relationship with the United States. Books mentioned: Gardeners vs. Designers: Understanding the Great Fault Line in Canadian Politics Fearful Symmetry -- The fall and rise of Canada's founding values The Canadian Century: Moving Out of America's Shadow 00:00 Introduction to Canadian Budget Reforms 00:57 Introducing Dr. Brian Lee Crowley 01:55 Gardeners vs. Designers: Understanding Canadian Politics 07:24 The Canadian Century: Moving Out of America's Shadow 15:43 Impact of Government Reforms on Citizenry 30:57 Challenges in Canadian Healthcare System 42:11 Concerns for Canada's Future 48:21 Conclusion and Final Thoughts This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit shawnwhatley.substack.com | |||
04 Mar 2025 | #8: John von Heyking - Exploring Conservatism and Community | 01:02:46 | |
In this episode, I welcome Dr. John von Heyking, Chair of the Department of Political Science at the University of Lethbridge in Alberta, to discuss the meaning of conservatism in Canadian politics. The conversation delves into the 2013 Alberta floods as an example of community response, the evolving nature of conservative movements over recent decades, differing ideologies within conservatism, and the importance of community and individual rights. We also cover philosophical perspectives from thinkers like David Walsh and Eric Vogelin, the dynamics between individual and collective values, and the current political landscape in Canada. 00:00 2013 Alberta Floods: Community Response 01:04 Introducing Dr. John von Heyking 01:58 Defining Conservatism in Canadian Politics 04:43 The Role of Community in Conservatism 09:06 Friendship vs. Community 10:40 The Concept of Individual Rights 20:02 The Common Good and Its Implications 25:16 Critiques of Liberalism and Conservatism 28:44 French Enlightenment and Its Influence 29:46 Locke, Hobbes, and Modern Liberalism 31:04 Hume's Radical Philosophy 31:50 Classical vs. Modern Political Philosophy 33:17 Virtue and the Liberal State 37:54 Religious Wars and Tolerance 42:59 Canadian Identity and Civic Responsibility 52:03 Philosophical Anthropology and Ideologies 01:00:16 Current Canadian Political Issues This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit shawnwhatley.substack.com | |||
06 Mar 2025 | #9: Andrea Mrozek - Why Marriage Still Matters | 00:54:39 | |
In this episode, we discuss with Andrea Mrozek her new book on marriage titled 'I... Do? Why Marriage Still Matters.' Andrea, a seasoned journalist and think tank expert, delves into the societal importance of marriage in today's secular, post-Christian society. We explore the strong link between marriage and fertility rates, the ongoing debate between the institutional and soulmate models of marriage, and the nuanced impacts of the sexual revolution on modern relationships. Drawing insights from historical contexts and recent survey data, Andrea emphasizes the need for a broader conversation about marriage, its benefits, and the societal trade-offs at play. Tune in to gain a deeper understanding of why marriage remains a cornerstone for flourishing communities. 00:00 Introduction and Guest Welcome 00:15 Discussing Andrea's Book on Marriage 00:50 Quotes from the Book 01:46 The Importance of Marriage in Society 03:58 Marriage and Fertility Rates 07:05 Cornerstone vs. Capstone View of Marriage 08:50 Sliding vs. Deciding in Relationships 16:11 The Institutional vs. Soulmate Model of Marriage 25:41 Trade-offs in Social Policies 27:53 Misapplying Postures in Personal Relationships 28:52 The Impact of the Sexual Revolution 29:42 The Birth Control Pill and Family Dynamics 30:55 Economic Perspectives on Marriage and Children 33:18 The Pressure of a Successful Marriage 36:25 The Role of Family Structure in Society 42:42 Philosophical Views on Marriage 45:04 The Importance of Stable Families 47:00 A New Message for Marriage 50:34 Concluding Thoughts on Marriage and Society This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit shawnwhatley.substack.com | |||
11 Mar 2025 | #10: Chris Milburn - Navigating Healthcare, Bureaucracy, and Free Speech | 00:49:26 | |
In this episode, Dr. Chris Milburn, an emergency and family physician from Nova Scotia, shares his journey through medicine, public health, and politics. Dr. Milburn explains his evolution from a Green Party member to a vocal critic of expansive government regulations, recounting significant experiences including his firing during the COVID-19 pandemic. The dialogue touches on the challenges of modern medical education, the inefficiencies of a bureaucratic healthcare system, and the necessity of free speech in medical discourse. Key topics include the impact of governmental control on healthcare workers, the erosion of medical education quality, and the foundational beliefs in libertarianism and conservatism. Free Speech in Medicine conference Pairodocs’ Collection of Heresy Substack 00:00 Introduction and Initial Thoughts on Government Responsibility 00:19 Introducing Dr. Chris Milburn 00:50 Dr. Milburn's Green Party Experience 05:03 Challenges in Emergency Medicine Leadership 06:39 Public Health and COVID-19 Controversies 14:33 Medical Education: Then and Now 24:10 The Shift in Medical Education 25:07 Impact of Reduced Training Hours 26:27 Healthcare System vs. Patient Care 30:22 The Cost of Healthcare 35:29 Free Speech in Medicine Conference 45:48 Challenges in Rural Healthcare 48:45 Conclusion and Final Thoughts Thanks for reading! Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit shawnwhatley.substack.com | |||
13 Mar 2025 | #12: Caylan Ford - Exploring the Soul of Conservatism | 01:02:26 | |
In this deep and thought-provoking discussion, Shawn interviews Caylan Ford, a documentary filmmaker, writer, researcher, charter school founder, and former political candidate. They explore the moral responsibilities of individuals on all sides of the political spectrum. Caylan delves into the importance of guarding our souls against the moral perils of modern politics, the value of metaphysical questions, and the role of education in cultivating virtues. With references to thinkers like Plato, Voegelin, and Aristotle, Caylan and Shawn examine how society's focus on materialism and the rejection of traditional values contribute to contemporary crises. They discuss the profound impact of beauty, suffering, and silence on the human experience and the necessity of a common good in politics. The conversation highlights the inherent tension between the quantifiable and the ineffable in modern life and the importance of maintaining an openness to the transcendent. 00:00 Guarding Our Souls in Political Times 00:55 Introducing Caylan Ford: A Multifaceted Career 01:36 The Fundamental Question: Why Does Anything Matter? 02:55 Metaphysical Significance and Human Flourishing 04:45 Plato, Vogelin, and the Nature of Reality 10:28 The Role of Education in Apprehending Reality 12:45 The Importance of Silence and Inner Stillness 19:52 Modern Society's Relationship with Mortality 26:51 The Consequences of Avoiding Metaphysical Questions 31:23 The Enlightenment and the Rejection of Tradition 32:12 The Importance of Cultural Roots 32:55 The Dangers of Uprootedness 34:11 Totalitarianism and the Atomized Man 34:49 Defining the Common Good 37:00 Philosophical Undertakings and the Order of Being 38:23 Conservatism and the Human Experience 44:49 The Role of Beauty and Family in Conservatism 54:15 COVID-19 and the Impact on Society 58:23 Concluding Thoughts on Conservatism Thanks for reading! Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit shawnwhatley.substack.com | |||
18 Mar 2025 | #13 Bruce Pardy - Exploring Political Labels and Libertarian Philosophy | 01:20:04 | |
In this episode, host Shawn welcomes Bruce Pardy, a Professor of Law at Queen's University, as they delve into various political labels and philosophies within Canadian politics. They discuss the misalignment of political party names with their actual values and the definition of conservatism in Canada. Bruce critiques the underlying collectivism in conservative principles and emphasizes the importance of individual liberty, distinguishing between classical liberalism, libertarianism, and conservatism. The conversation also covers the potential for Alberta's independence, the role of morality in governance, and the limitations of laws. Finally, Bruce shares insights from his think tank, Rights Probe, and his Substack writings, advocating for a minimalist state that prioritizes non-coercion and individual freedom. Book mentioned: Ecolawgic: The Logic of Ecosystems and the Rule of Law Ecolawgic: The Logic of Ecosystems and the Rule of Law, (Fifth Forum Press, 2015) 147 Pages Posted: 27 Sep 2015 00:00 Introduction: The Misleading Names of Canadian Political Parties 00:29 Guest Introduction: Bruce Pardy 00:57 Defining Conservatism in Canadian Politics 01:30 The Role of Socialized Medicine in Conservatism 03:30 Classical Liberalism vs. Conservatism 05:03 Libertarianism and the Use of Force 10:21 Government Propaganda and the Use of Tax Dollars 17:56 Libertarianism vs. Anarchism 23:26 The Role of Cultural Norms in Libertarianism 39:00 The Legitimacy of Laws and Libertarian Principles 41:39 Discussing Alberta's Independence 44:18 Historical Context of Prairie Provinces 44:44 Representation Issues in Canadian Politics 45:44 Quebec's Unique Position 51:07 Philosophical Debate on Beauty and Liberty 55:14 Critique of the Canadian Constitutional System 01:04:25 Libertarianism and Rights Probe 01:19:02 Concluding Thoughts on Governance and Liberty This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit shawnwhatley.substack.com | |||
20 Mar 2025 | #14 Brianna Morris - The Charter, COVID, and Parliament vs Judiciary | 00:48:08 | |
In this episode, political expert Brianna Morris discusses the Charter of Rights and Freedoms, the impact of COVID-19 on political decisions, and the evolving meaning of conservatism in Canadian politics. She explores the balance between judicial and parliamentary supremacy, the role of government, and the need for a positive vision in conservative campaigns. Morris also shares insights into the challenges of upholding rights and the shifts in political alignments, while highlighting the importance of fostering a cohesive Canadian identity. 00:00 Introduction: Rights and Politicians 00:25 Meet Brianna Morris 00:53 Defining Conservatism in Canada 02:15 Conservatism and Capitalism 04:10 Master's Thesis: Charter of Rights and Freedoms 04:41 COVID-19 and Charter Rights 07:19 Judicial vs. Parliamentary Supremacy 09:45 Practical Politics vs. Academic Discussions 10:53 Alberta Bill of Rights Movement 19:33 Canadian Identity and National Unity 23:39 Focusing on the Positive 24:14 American and Canadian Values 24:33 Conservative Campaign Strategies 25:10 The Role of Religion and Myth 28:18 Social Conservatism and Its Challenges 31:37 Libertarianism vs. Social Conservatism 35:03 The Future of Canadian Politics 43:42 Balancing Tradition and Progress 47:33 Conclusion and Final Thoughts This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit shawnwhatley.substack.com | |||
12 Mar 2025 | #11: Revolutionary times, liberalism vs conservatism, & the quest for a better life | 00:10:15 | |
Times always change, but our time is changing faster than usual. We live in a rare moment of revolution — a paradigm shift in culture, politics, economics … everything. As Ginny Roth said in episode #3, “Nothing is settled.” Since World War II, western countries have held a shared set of principles — a common operating system, if you will. Most people call it ‘liberal democracy’. It includes a long list of assumptions about freedom, the individual, rule of law, deference to reason and evidence, trust in science, respect for experts, and much more. Those ideas are no longer assumed or shared. Many academics abandoned them long before I was born, but regular people never doubted them until recently. The 2008 financial crisis shook many people’s faith in liberal principles, but we hoped it was a blip, a black-swan event. In hindsight, 2008 was one car on an accelerating train. Trump’s ride down the escalator in 2015, Brexit in June 2016, and then Trump’s first victory in November 2016 are all connected. Even so, diehards refused to doubt their faith in liberal first principles, while the train kept gaining speed. In late 2019-early 2020, China welded doors shut on apartment buildings to contain a novel infection. Western countries soon declared a state of emergency for a new SARS virus. Borders closed. Police arrested families out walking in the park. By the summer, we had George Floyd, Black Lives Matters, Capital Hill Autonomous Zone in Seattle, and more. Canada’ s Freedom Convoy in 2022 sparked similar events around the world. Prime Minister Trudeau’s Emergency Measures’ Act solidified his notoriety with citizens’ bank accounts frozen for donating $50, mounted policed trampling a disabled woman, and more. All due to COVID, right? But the train hasn’t slowed. Today, 98% of academic job postings discriminate based on DEI criteria. America has started to abandon identity-based employment discrimination, but Canada remains committed. Doctors must not question a teenager’s gender dysphoria to avoid breaking new law that bans ‘conversion therapy.’ Medical Assistance in Dying is now the 5th leading cause of death in Canada, in which most patients choose voluntary euthanasia with only a few choosing physician-assisted suicide. It goes on with the Russia-Ukraine war. Hamas attacked a music event killing and kidnapping the old and very young. Canadian citizens celebrate Hamas with parties in the street. Students shut down universities in solidarity. This long list is too short, of course. In isolation, each event might elicit a proper, liberal explanation. Citizens misunderstand freedom. Prime Minister Trudeau needs lessons on parliamentary democracy. Students mistake their own privilege. Conflict in the middle east would stop if we abandoned tribalism and historical grievances. Faith in the western liberal order need not waver. Except it does, and it should. Leave aside the long list of events. The Israel-Hamas war by itself forces us to question our principled support for pluralism (see Sean Speer in episode #5). Given a decade of remarkable events, October 7 demands we reassess our assumptions about western liberal democracy. Do our core assumptions still hold? In a way, our revolutionary moment makes up for the unique, relative stability of the post-WWII liberal era. We are returning to a state more typical of modern human history: one that involves continual contest interspersed with moments of social order rarely enduring long enough to be taken for granted. Revolutions awaken a search for ways to speak about things that most people already know to be true. Since the start of human history, children grow up, gain skills, develop interests, find mates, build homes, and raise families. This only sounds radical to modern, liberal minds — a tiny minority in human history. Most Conservative parties and spokespeople have been, until now, essentially liberals (as many guests have noted on this show). But Conservative parties are changing. ‘Conservative’ political theory is shifting away from the basically liberal framework shared by other political parties. It is rediscovering a new conservatism (or a new, new-conservatism). Roger Scruton, the late British philosopher, called conservatism a “work of rescue.” Many writers have noted how conservative ideas revive in times of crisis. People grow tired of a world that makes their heads spin. They abandon simple, ‘self-evident’ ideologies in favour of simple living. Regular people hunt for old habits and ideas that they can use to improve modern life. They rediscover meaning in a quest for a truly good life — a life well lived — instead of the limitless frenzy of late-stage liberalism. Conservatism has no holy book. It has no prophet — no Oracle at Delphi. Instead it offers a messy library of trial and error. Just to be clear, liberty predates liberalism by more than a thousand years. The rule of law, trial by jury, habeas corpus, private property, stable government and all the other key features of western civilization came about centuries before liberalism. Several thousand years of failures help us identify rare success. Things that work well almost never come de novo by genius and invention. The best ideas often appear to come by chance, after centuries of failure. I created this podcast to tackle the massive shift we are experiencing in political theory, public policy, and modern culture. My starting hypothesis is that conservatism and liberalism are not the same thing. I hope to rediscover the differences between conservatism and liberalism in politics, culture, education, philosophy, economics, religion, history, and more. I think it holds the answer to a better life. I hope you will join me in the search! This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit shawnwhatley.substack.com | |||
25 Mar 2025 | #15 Mark Milke: Navigating Victimhood and Utopianism | 00:49:54 | |
Mark gets things done. He’s written over 1000 columns, participated in nearly 100 research studies, and has published 6 books. He captures the zeitgeist of the centre-right over the last few decades. Definitely someone to follow! Books mentioned: The Victim Cult, 1867 Project Dr. Milke’s think tank: The Aristotle Foundation for Public Policy In this episode, Dr. Mark Milke discusses the importance of examining cause and effect in shaping civilization, the pitfalls of utopian thinking, and the diverse perspectives offered in his book 'The 1867 Project'. Dr. Milke, a seasoned author and researcher, also delves into the dangers of chronic victimhood as outlined in his book 'The Victim Cult'. Other topics covered include classical liberalism, conservatism, libertarianism, immigration, and the evolution of public policy in Canada. This thought-provoking discussion is a must-watch for anyone interested in political philosophy, societal reform, and contemporary issues. 00:00 Introduction: The Importance of Cause and Effect 00:22 Meet Dr. Mark Milke: Author and Think Tank Expert 00:49 The 1867 Project: Understanding Utopianism 01:08 Historical Perspectives on Imperfection 01:45 The Problem with Utopian Thinking 03:17 Debunking Myths: Ranking Ideas and Values 03:58 The Superiority of Certain Ideas 05:34 Challenges in Modern Civilization 07:34 The Importance of Honest Conversations 08:51 Indigenous Canadians: Addressing Disparities 11:56 Justin Trudeau's Post-Nationalist Comments 18:11 The Role of Classical Liberalism 27:01 Understanding Economic Outcomes Beyond Racism 28:11 Libertarianism vs. Classical Liberalism 29:38 The Power of Deep Beliefs and Reform 31:32 The Role of Ideas in Foreign Affairs 32:06 The Importance of Reality in Political Ideologies 42:25 The Victim Cult: Origins and Implications 46:08 The Necessity of Responsibility in a Rights-Based Society 49:20 Conclusion and Final Thoughts This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit shawnwhatley.substack.com | |||
27 Mar 2025 | #16 JJ McCullough: Navigating Conservative Values in a Changing Political Landscape | 01:16:02 | |
Book covers capture attention, not content. Everyone knows this, but we still judge books by their covers and YouTubers by their online presence. JJ McCullough is a young, hip, lighthearted YouTuber. His ‘cover’ grabs attention and forces you to look twice. Once hooked, JJ fascinates with clips, shots, and quips designed to keep you glued. All dazzle and no depth, you say? JJ’s video, Canada’s Constitution is Weird, popped up in my Google search on the Canadian constitution. Unlike America, Canada has an ‘unwritten’ constitution. The differences between written and unwritten constitutions are nuanced and lead to profound divergence when applied to lawmaking. Nuance and profundity do not jump to mind while watching a guy with crazy hair, crazier knick-knacks, and a complete inability to sit still. If I hadn’t done a bunch of research myself, I would have dismissed JJ immediately. But he was asking the right questions, while making it look like an ad for a video game. For a long time, I kept JJ secret. He mocks, provokes, and ridicules. He often says things I don’t support and would never say myself. But that’s the point: JJ makes you think. He throws cold water in your face with topics that would put you to sleep in other hands. If we hope to save Canada from our current, uptight malaise, we need people like JJ. He creates and people listen. Watch and learn. Start with these videos: My political and philosophical beliefs explained (585k views, 13:45 minutes) What’s good and bad about conservatism (631k views, 11:43 minutes) AI show notes: This episode features a riveting discussion with JJ McCullough, a professional YouTuber and journalist, delving into contemporary political philosophy and conservative principles. Topics explored include the definition of conservatism, the importance of gratitude as a political philosophy, and the challenges posed by populism and radicalization on both the left and right. JJ offers insights on current political figures such as Mark Carney and Pierre Poilievre, and reflects on the complexities of a polarized political environment that demands a balance between maintaining traditional values and adapting to modern realities. Additionally, the conversation touches upon the influence of American culture on Canadian identity and the role of content creators in shaping public discourse. 00:00 Introduction: The Wicked and the Strong Government 00:34 Meet JJ McCullough: The Hip YouTuber with Profound Messages 00:57 Discussion on Gratitude and Political Philosophy 01:52 Welcome JJ McCullough: Background and Current Events 02:19 Mark Carney's Risky Snap Election 03:16 The Changing Landscape of Canadian Politics 08:32 Polling and Voter Behaviour 12:37 Trump's Influence on American Conservatism 21:02 Canadian Anti-Americanism and Cultural Identity 28:13 Defining Conservatism in Canadian Politics 37:57 Reflecting on the Status Quo 39:18 Gratitude and Defense of Values 40:34 Paradoxes of Liberal Democracy 41:50 Challenges of Conservative Governance 47:39 Mentorship and Role Modelling 50:36 The Appeal of Canadian Content 5 5:02 Thoughts on Pierre Poilievre 01:00:29 Postliberalism and Cultural Hierarchies 01:13:52 Concluding Thoughts and Future Plans This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit shawnwhatley.substack.com | |||
03 Apr 2025 | #18 Bob Plamondon Unveils John Diefenbaker in a New Light | 00:56:13 | |
Was John Diefenbaker a buffoon or a great Canadian? He served as Canada’s 13th prime minister and spent 39 years in federal parliament, passing away at 83 while still in office. Bob Plamondon, author and historian, takes a second look at Diefenbaker’s legacy. No question, Diefenbaker was a complex, conflicted, and often tragic man. Many have found too little to like about him and have chosen to revel in the Chief’s outrageous antics. Plamondon does not hide the antics but doesn’t dismiss worthy accomplishments either. (Watch full video on my YouTube channel) AI summary: In this video, Shawn interviews author, historian, and public policy expert Bob Plamondon about his latest book, 'Freedom Fighter: John Diefenbaker's Battle for Canadian Liberties and Independence.' The discussion explores Diefenbaker's complex legacy as a Canadian Prime Minister, his commitment to ordinary Canadians, and his controversial decisions. Plamondon sheds light on Diefenbaker's policies, his difficult relationship with colleagues, and his stance against American influence, offering a nuanced portrayal of a man often mischaracterized in history books. 00:00 Introduction to John Diefenbaker 01:13 Diefenbaker's Political Philosophy and Legacy 02:18 Interview with Bob Plamondon 06:39 Diefenbaker's Early Life and Legal Career 12:23 Diefenbaker's Governance and Leadership Style 17:05 Diefenbaker's Relationship with the Conservative Party 22:47 Diefenbaker's Vision for Canada 28:01 Diefenbaker's Achievements and Controversies 30:50 Diefenbaker's Legacy and Historical Evaluation 42:26 Political Hardball and Social Credit 43:24 Diefenbaker's Views on Federalism 44:12 Quebec's Status and National Programs 45:37 Diefenbaker and Pierre Trudeau 48:17 Diefenbaker's Legacy and the Avro Arrow 49:17 American Interference and the Bank of Canada 51:01 Diefenbaker's Principles and Governance 53:08 Final Thoughts and Reflections This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit shawnwhatley.substack.com | |||
01 Apr 2025 | #17 Candice Malcolm: Trudeau’s Legacy, Election Dynamics, & Rise of New Media | 01:08:18 | |
This episode may not be what you want to hear. The Liberals will win in a landslide, and the NDP will lose everything to the Liberals, if current polling holds. The Liberals have convinced voters that this election is a referendum on President Trump, not Liberal leadership. The last ten years have been hard on Canadians. The Liberals are smart to maintain focus on a new threat. Candice Malcolm mixes a blunt view of reality with a thread of hope in new media and the young people who consume it. (Click here to watch it on YouTube) AI summary: In this episode, Candice Malcolm, a journalist, broadcaster, bestselling author, and founder of True North News and Juno News, joins Shawn to discuss the current political climate in Canada. They delve into the impact of Justin Trudeau's governance, the potential rise of the Liberal party under Mark Carney, and the dramatic collapse of the NDP. Candace also shares insights on the role of the media, the emergence of independent content creators, and the broader implications for Canada’s future. This episode offers an in-depth exploration of the complexities shaping Canadian politics and society today. 00:00 Introduction: Trudeau's Impact on Canada 00:43 Candace Malcolm's Election Predictions 00:56 The Liberal Party's Narrative Control 01:15 Discussion on Canadian Identity 01:35 Introduction to Candace Malcolm 01:56 Week One of the Federal Election Campaign 02:10 The Shift in Canadian Politics 07:41 The Collapse of the NDP 08:06 Mark Carney's Rise and Influence 13:33 Comparing Carney and Trudeau 15:40 Canada's Lost Decade and Future Challenges 31:39 The Role of Bureaucracy in Canadian Politics 35:37 Justin Trudeau's Influence on Canadian Bureaucracy 37:01 Canada's Identity Beyond Anti-Americanism 37:39 Personal Reflections on Canadian and American Relations 39:01 The Evolution of Canadian Nationalism 40:34 Challenges in Upholding Canadian Rights and Freedoms 41:02 The Impact of Liberal Policies on Canadian Society 53:47 The Trucker Convoy: A Grassroots Movement 01:01:29 The Role of Independent Media in Canadian Politics 01:07:49 Conclusion and Final Thoughts This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit shawnwhatley.substack.com | |||
08 Apr 2025 | #19 Daniel Dufort, Pres. MEI: Tackling Tariffs, Housing, and Trade Barriers | 00:38:34 | |
I tried my best to disagree with Daniel. Doesn’t Quebec block pipelines to protect its cultural identity? How can Canadians pout about tariffs when we have major intra-provincial trade barriers? Why talk about making it easier to build homes without talking about a construction sector that seems built to protect itself and resist efficiency? In each case, Daniel corrected misconceptions with evidence. He also offered hope for the future. MEI has launched a Liberty and Leadership program to help train the next generation of government leaders on the fundamentals of classical economics and social policy. You can watch the episode on YouTube at Concepts with Shawn Whatley AI summary: In this episode, Shawn interviews Daniel Dufort, president of the MEI (formerly Montreal Economic Institute), to discuss pressing economic issues. They delve into the impact of tariffs, the inefficiency they create, and why free trade and economic liberalism are crucial for robust economies. Daniel shares insights on the need for removing interprovincial trade barriers, which hinder economic growth in Canada. The conversation also covers the housing crisis, emphasizing the importance of increasing supply to tackle affordability and regulatory hurdles that stifle construction. Additionally, Daniel introduces MEI's Liberty and Leadership program, aimed at fostering classical liberal values among youths aspiring to work in politics. The discussion rounds off with a look at the current state of Canada's healthcare system and the urgent need for reform. 00:00 Introduction to Tariffs 00:36 Guest Introduction: Daniel Dufort 00:59 Discussion on Tariffs and Economic Impact 05:54 Interprovincial Trade and Protectionism 09:58 Public Choice Theory and Rent Seeking 15:58 Housing Market Challenges and Solutions 27:57 Liberty and Leadership Program 34:16 Healthcare System Concerns 38:21 Conclusion and Final Thoughts This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit shawnwhatley.substack.com | |||
10 Apr 2025 | #21 Dr. Arnie Lange: How to Sort Conservatism in Canada | 00:57:36 | |
Arney Lange has applied his medical and military mind to a structured definition of conservatism that includes 7 different types along two axes. He said there are 3rd and 4th dimensional axes also, but he didn’t want to overwhelm me with details. He has found a way to package complex ideas in a format that most high-school students could manage. Order through his website or Amazon. AI summary and chapters: Dr. Arney Lange, a former medical researcher and current internist in Ottawa, unpacks the complexities of conservatism in Canadian politics. With a background that includes teaching, military service, and authorship of four books on political theory, Dr. Lange explores the different facets of conservatism, ranging from liberation to conservation. He discusses the historical context, the role of private property in environmentalism, and how citizenship responsibilities play into the larger national narrative. Don't miss this deep dive into political thought, enriched by Dr. Lange's unique poetic perspective. 00:00 Introduction to Dr. Arney Lange 00:53 Defining Conservatism in Canadian Politics 02:27 The Seven Types of Conservatives 02:52 The Freedom Axis and Its Implications 03:34 The Conservation Axis and Its Types 05:33 Motivations Behind Dr. Lange's Work 14:08 The Ship of State Metaphor 19:30 Democracy and Political Legitimacy 30:32 Influence of American Constitutional Ideas 32:15 Debating John Locke's Philosophy 38:59 Identity Politics and Its Impact 45:55 Environmentalism and Conservatism 52:01 A Patriotic Canadian Poem 56:27 Conclusion and Farewell This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit shawnwhatley.substack.com | |||
09 Apr 2025 | #20 Roy Eappen: Transgenderism, Mark Carney, Liberals, and the Election | 00:41:48 | |
Roy has spent decades inside the belly of the Big Blue beast. He knows retail Canadian conservatism as well as anyone. Not only does he attend almost every conservative political conference, event, and lecture (including CPAC in the US), he also has photos of himself standing with more world leaders than most individual world leaders can boast! Including unique insights and experiences, Dr. Eappen is probably the only gay, Conservative, monarchist, first-generation immigrant, endocrinologist in Canada, or perhaps anywhere in the world. Enjoy AI summary and chapters: Exploring Conservatism in Canada with Dr. Roy Eappen In this episode, we sit down with Dr. Roy Eappen, an assistant professor of medicine at McGill University and a long-time conservative activist in Canada. Dr. Eappen discusses the state of conservatism, the importance of constitutional monarchy, and the challenges within the conservative movement. We delve into his work with the organization 'Do No Harm,' which seeks to combat the influence of 'woke' policies in medicine, particularly concerning transgender youth treatments. Additionally, Dr. Eappen shares his views on immigration, the role of religion in public life, and the current political landscape in Canada. Join us for an insightful conversation about maintaining and evolving conservative values in today's world. 00:00 Introduction to Constitutional Monarchies 01:02 Meet Dr. Roy Eappen 01:43 Conservatism in Canadian Politics 02:56 Challenges Within the Conservative Party 04:55 The Role of Ideas in Conservatism 06:11 Support for the Monarchy 07:27 Work with Do No Harm 09:26 Views on Transgender Youth Policies 11:58 Canada's Response to Medical Reviews 18:28 Personal Background and Immigration Story 19:29 Political Figures and Free Trade 23:21 The Liberal Fix: Can It Work? 23:28 Mr. Carney's Influence and Conflicts 24:04 Addressing Average Canadians' Concerns 24:28 Identity Politics and Climate Change 25:28 Skepticism on Climate Spending 27:03 The Role of Religion in Public Life 29:25 Cultural and Civic Identity in Canada 32:05 The Importance of Civics Education 33:04 Conservatism vs. Liberalism 34:05 The Value of Aesthetics and Architecture 37:00 Cancel Culture and Its Impact 37:45 Concluding Thoughts on Canada's Future This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit shawnwhatley.substack.com |