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The Lockdown - Practical Privacy & Security (Ray Heffer)

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1–19 of 19

Pub. DateTitleDuration
13 Mar 2023001 - Stalkerware and the Data Collector00:28:03

Follow on Twitter (X): @privacypod
Support the show: https://www.patreon.com/TheLockdown

This episode was recorded on March 10, 2023

Show Links:
Stalkerware: https://www.theregister.com/2023/02/07/stalkerware_developer_fined/
IntelTechniques (List of People Search Sites): https://inteltechniques.com/workbook.html

This week's privacy tips:
1. Privacy check-up / opt-out from people search sites
2. Establish a Revocable Living Trust. Be sure to hire an estate planning attorney.
3. Custom domains with Namecheap and add privacy.
4. Setup a private mailbox with UPS.
5. Use Privacy.com for virtual payment cards.
6. MySudo virtual phone numbers. Stop being tracked, and avoid SIM swap attacks!
7. Use SimpleMobile or Mint for a pre-paid cellphone option.

Not Sponsors:
https://www.privacy.com/
https://mysudo.com/
https://www.namecheap.com/

Intro music: The Lockdown

“Who controls the past controls the future. Who controls the present controls the past.” - 1984 by George Orwell

20 Mar 2023002 - The Lastpass Breach and Recommended Password Managers00:43:18

Welcome to episode two of The Lockdown - Practical Privacy and Security podcast. In this episode I share the saga of the LastPass breach, and my thoughts on password managers and authenticator apps.
Follow on Twitter (X): @privacypod
Support the show: https://www.patreon.com/TheLockdown

This episode was recorded on March 19, 2023

This week's episode:
1. The LastPass Breach
2. Password Managers: Dashlane, 1Password, BitWarden, and KeePassXC
3. Authenticator Apps: Google Authenticator, Aegis, and Authy.

Recommended Password Managers:
1. https://keepassxc.org (Desktop)
2. https://www.keepassdx.com (Android only)
3. https://strongboxsafe.com (iOS only)
4. https://bitwarden.com (Top recommendation for cloud hosted)
5. https://1password.com (Ease of use, and great option for cloud hosted)
6. https://www.dashlane.com (Expensive, no desktop app)

Recommended Authenticator Apps:
1. https://authy.com
2. https://getaegis.app (Android only)

Get Yubikey:
https://www.yubico.com

Intro music: The Lockdown

"In the long run, we will have to rebuild the universe of the online world to have security first and ease of use second." - Moxie Marlinspike

10 Apr 2023003 - The Invisible Net, and Why I use GrapheneOS00:25:49

Welcome to episode three of The Lockdown - The Practical Privacy and Security podcast.

Follow on Twitter (X): @privacypod
Support the show: https://www.patreon.com/TheLockdown

This episode was recorded on April 09, 2023

This week's episode:
1. The case of Zachary McCoy
2. Why do all this?
3. The Apple Ecosystem
4. My experience with GrapheneOS

Get GrapheneOS: https://grapheneos.org/

The case of Zachary McCoy:
https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2021/sep/16/geofence-warrants-reverse-search-warrants-police-google

Tracking Phones, Google Is a Dragnet for the Police:
https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2019/04/13/us/google-location-tracking-police.html

Denmark frees 32 inmates over flaws in phone geo-location evidence:
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/sep/12/denmark-frees-32-inmates-over-flawed-geolocation-revelations

Intro music: The Lockdown

"The rights of one are as sacred as the rights of a million." - Eugene V. Debs

06 Nov 2023004 - The Psychology of Social Engineering00:20:15

Welcome to episode four of The Lockdown - The Practical Privacy and Security podcast.

Follow on Twitter (X): @privacypod
Support the show: https://www.patreon.com/TheLockdown

This episode was recorded on November 06, 2023

This week's episode:
1. I'm back!
2. Traveling to London and Los Angeles
3. A major privacy invasion for Jennifer Lawrence
4. The Psychology of social engineering

Intro music: The Lockdown

"To be yourself in a world that is constantly trying to make you something else is the greatest accomplishment." - Ralph Waldo Emerson

10 Nov 2023ZERO TRUST | FRIDAY FIELD NOTES00:13:39

In this week’s FRIDAY FIELD NOTES, Ray Heffer discusses the Zero Trust security model, a framework that's revolutionizing how organizations protect their critical systems and data. Diving into the depths of cybersecurity, we clear up common myths and misinterpretations surrounding Zero Trust, illuminating its role as not just a defensive strategy but a comprehensive approach to modern threats.

Zero Trust operates on the principle of "never trust, always verify," but what does this mean in practice? Zero Trust doesn't just look outward; it recognizes that threats also come from the inside. By assuming that a breach is not just possible, but has already happened, Zero Trust strategies are uniquely positioned to mitigate damage by insiders, whether malicious or accidental.

Follow on Twitter (X): @privacypod
Support the show: https://www.patreon.com/TheLockdown

This episode was recorded on November 09, 2023

This week's episode:

  1. Introduction and Brill is living in a Faraday cage
  2. How we got to Zero Trust by understadning the Cyber Kill Chain
  3. The Principals of Zero Trust
  4. Recommended Zero Trust Frameworks

NIST Zero Trust Architecture (SP 800-207): https://csrc.nist.gov/pubs/sp/800/207/final
CISA Zero Trust Maturity Model: https://www.cisa.gov/zero-trust-maturity-model
Cyber Kill Chain: https://www.lockheedmartin.com/en-us/capabilities/cyber/cyber-kill-chain.html

Intro music: The Lockdown

"Security is always seen as too much until the day it is not enough." — William H. Webster

24 Nov 2023005 - Brave vs Firefox, and When Privacy Goes Wrong00:30:07

In this week’s show, Ray Heffer gives a farewell to Michael Bazzell's Privacy, Security, and OSINT show. Also, speculation about living in a faraday cage continues, and the reasons Firefox is still better than Brave for privacy and security. Ray also talks about when privacy techniques go wrong, with his lockout from Privacy.com.

Follow on Twitter (X): @privacypod
Support the show: https://www.patreon.com/TheLockdown

This episode was recorded on  November 22nd, 2023 

This week's episode:

  1. Introduction
  2. Notable mention for Michael Bazzell
  3. New website and Twitter account
  4. Why I don't use Brave and the reasons Firefox is still the best option
  5. When Privacy Techniques Go Wrong

Links mentioned in the show:
MITRE ATT&CK (Credentials from Web Browsers): https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1555/003/
MITRE ATT&CK (Password Managers): https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1555/005/
Tor Project Recommendations: https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-9/
Brave (VPN Services) Issue: https://github.com/brave/brave-browser/issues/33726
Citi Virtual Credit Cards: https://www.cardbenefits.citi.com/Products/Virtual-Account-Numbers
Citi (True Name) Card: https://banking.citi.com/cbol/updatemyname/default.htm
IronVest (Formerly Abine Blur): https://ironvest.com/pricing/
Wise Virtual Card (UK): https://wise.com/gb/virtual-card/

Intro music: The Lockdown

"Everything we hear is an opinion, not a fact. Everything we see is a perspective, not the truth." - Marcus Aurelius

05 Jan 2024006 - When you Lose your Phone, Nextcloud, and Backups with Restic and Backblaze B200:42:26

In this week's episode, it's time to wrap up 2023 with another look at Privacy.com, and my strategies for avoiding bank account lockout. I delve into the CIA Triad, breaking down its relevance to everyday privacy concerns. The episode also takes a practical turn with a guide on using FindMyDevice on GrapheneOS, and the FindMyDevice feature on the Garmin Instinct 2 watch for tracking lost phones.

I also tackle the debate between biometric authentication and passcodes, taking our threat model into consideration. For those interested in storage synchronization solutions, I discuss using Nextcloud for a variety of purposes, including photo backups, syncing Keepass, and markdown notes, highlighting its versatility for privacy.

Join me for an episode packed with valuable insights and tips for enhancing your digital privacy and security as we welcome in 2024!

Follow on Twitter (X): @privacypod
Support the show: https://www.patreon.com/TheLockdown

This episode was recorded on January 03, 2024

In this week's episode:
1. Closing 2023 with Privacy.com
2. How the CIA Triad Relates to privacy
3. Tracking Lost Phones with FindMyDevice on GrapheneOS and a Garmin watch
4. Biometric authentication vs Passcodes
5. Using Nextcloud for photo backups, Keepass Sync, and taking notes in Markdown
6. Backups with Backblaze B2 and Restic

Show Links:
https://www.privacy.com
https://strongboxsafe.com
https://www.keepassdx.com
https://grapheneos.org
https://gitlab.com/Nulide/findmydevice
https://obsidian.md
https://www.backblaze.com/cloud-storage
https://restic.net
https://www.garmin.com/en-US/p/775697

Ray Ban Meta News: https://san.com/cc/investigation-into-new-meta-smart-glasses-brings-privacy-concerns

Music: The Lockdown

"We suffer more often in imagination than in reality." - Seneca

29 Jan 2024007 - Defensive OSINT, Privacy on the Road, More Aliases, and Face Morphing00:52:12

This week, I introduce Defensive OSINT, address privacy concerns while on the road, and examine the intricacies of alias usage and AI-based face morphing for photo alteration. Sharing insights from my recent travels, I highlight the need for vigilance and innovative strategies for maintaining privacy on the go. The episode explores the pros and cons of using alias names for hotel bookings, including the challenges of identity verification during check-in, while I discuss smart, alternative solutions for these scenarios. Join me as we navigate the complexities of preserving privacy in an era rife with survlleiance and data breaches, providing practical tips and advice for privacy-conscious travelers and digital citizens.

Follow on Twitter (X): @privacypod
Support the show: https://www.patreon.com/TheLockdown

This episode was recorded on January 27, 2024

In This Week's Show:

  1. Privacy on the road with hotels, VRBO rentals, and Uber
  2. Why we do this, and the reasons behind our privacy lifestyle
  3. A look at Defensive OSINT strategies
  4. Face morphing our real photos for privacy
  5. Location tracking on your phone
  6. MySudo and pre-paid burner numbers
  7. A surprise guest?

Show Links:

Intro voice-over: IRLRosie - Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
Music: The Lockdown 

“Give me six lines written by the most honest man, and I will find something in them to hang him.” - Cardinal Richelieu
01 Feb 2024IMPOSTER SYNDROME | FRIDAY FIELD NOTES00:20:45

In this Friday Field Notes episode of The Lockdown, I share my experience with imposter syndrome, and compare practical privacy approaches with extreme measures, inspired by my move to the USA.

Follow on Twitter (X): @privacypod
Support the show: https://www.patreon.com/TheLockdown

This episode was recorded on January 31, 2024

In this week's episode:

  1. Using alias names with food apps
  2. More on practical privacy vs the extreme
  3. My motivations for privacy after my move to the USA
  4. Simplewall for Windows 10
  5. Using Virtual Machines
  6. Dual boot Windows for gaming vs productivity
  7. Micro-segmentation strategies
  8. Windows 10 LTSC for privacy?
  9.  I'm the Imposter! 

Show Links:

"Be yourself; everyone else is already taken."

-Oscar Wilde

Music: The Lockdown 

16 Feb 2024008 - Anonymity with TOR, Data Removals, and Mozilla Monitor00:23:15

In this weeks show I discuss some of the concerns of using TOR over a VPN, and take another look at data removal from people search sites, including a look at Mozilla Monitor, a new service for data removal from the makers of Firefox. I'll also discuss the importance of freezing your credit and putting the title of your home into a revocable living trust, prior to removing your records from people search sites.

Follow on Twitter (X): @privacypod
Support the show: https://www.patreon.com/TheLockdown

This episode was recorded on February 16, 2024

In this week's episode:

  1. I'm still on the road!
  2. Anonymity with TOR and VPN
  3. Get that Credit Freeze and Revocable Living Trust
  4. Data Removals from people search sites
  5. Mozilla Monitor, a new data removal service
  6. Quick update on the Complete pfSense Setup Guide

Show Links:

“If you want to keep a secret, you must also hide it from yourself.”

-George Orwell

08 Mar 2024009 - Data Broker Sites and a Conversation with Lawrence Gentilello from Optery00:53:55

In today's show, I have a conversation with Lawrence  Gentilello, the CEO and Founder of Optery, a personal data removal service. Lawrence shares his own experiences with identity theft and what motivated him to start Optery. We also discuss the future of privacy in the United States, Utah's new privacy law, the Utah Consumer Privacy Act (UCPA), and the bare minimum you should be doing to protect and secure your private data.

Follow on Twitter (X): @privacypod
Support the show: https://www.patreon.com/TheLockdown

This episode was recorded on March 6, 2024

Follow Ray on Twitter @privacypod

In this week's episode:

  1. Lawrence's experience with identity theft highlights the importance of a credit freeze
  2. The need for disinformation
  3. A reminder on hunting apps
  4. The future of data privacy and the need for services like Optery
  5. Data privacy in the UK and the existence of search sites like 192.com
  6. Update on next weeks show

Show Links:

"If privacy is outlawed, only outlaws will have privacy."

- Philip R. Zimmermann, creator of PGP encryption

15 Mar 2024010 - Alternatives to Authy, SANS OSINT Summit, and Selling your Soul to CLEAR00:37:07


In this week's show, I discuss CLEAR's intrusive privacy policy and highlight alternatives to Authy using KeePass, with a privacy friendly solution for scanning QR codes. I also address the common mistakes people make when backing up their MFA codes. Additionally, I share some of the highlights from attending the SANS OSINT Summit in Washington, D.C., and explore various uses for custom domain names. Finally, I touch on the Starbucks app and the benefits of using Tello for pre-paid SIM cards.

Follow on Twitter (X): @privacypod
Support the show: https://www.patreon.com/TheLockdown

This episode was recorded on March 14, 2024

In this week's episode:

  1. CLEAR Privacy and Selling Souls
  2. Authy discontinues the desktop app from March 19th, 2024
  3. Alternative MFA solutions using KeepassXC and KeepassDX
  4. Storing backup MFA codes in a Veracrypt container
  5. Make sure you keep scanned copies of your credit cards and ID!
  6. Update on the SANS OSINT Summit
  7. Alternative to Mint Mobile with Tello
  8. Using the Starbucks app privately
  9. Custom domain names

Show Links:

"The right to be left alone is indeed the beginning of all freedom."

- Supreme Court Justice William O. Douglas

24 May 2024011 - Living Like a Recluse, Living Trusts, GrapheneOS, and Listener Questions00:53:13

After escaping to the mountains and living like a recluse for the past few months, I am back. In this week's show, I discuss my latest experiences in purchasing a home and titling in a living trust, along with the potential obstacles with title deeds and mortgage lenders, and avoiding data breaches with utility companies. I also revisit GrapheneOS after using it daily for the past year, and answer listener questions.

In this week's episode:

  1. Living in the mountains
  2. Buying a house with a living trust
  3. Potential pitfalls with title deeds and mortgage lenders
  4. Balancing privacy and security
  5. The 'All or Nothing' approach
  6. Why I still use Obsidian over Standard Notes
  7. Revisiting GrapheneOS and the Play Integrity API
  8. Baby Reindeer
  9. Listeners Questions
"Privacy is rarely lost in one fell swoop. It is usually eroded over time, bit by bit."

- Daniel J. Solove

19 Jul 2024012: Back to the Basics, Back to the iPhone, Authy API Abuse00:32:34

This week we go back to the basics of privacy and security for the average Joe or Jane, and discuss the latest iPhone settings for privacy. I also discuss the Twilio Authy API abuse that resulted in 33 million phone numbers for Authy accounts being exposed. Huge thank you to the Patreon supporters!

In this week's episode:

  1. Back to the basics
  2. Advice for the 'average Joe'
  3.  The Twilio Authy API breach
  4.  iPhone privacy settings
  5.  Listener question on doorbell cameras


Show Links:

"I don't want to live in a world where there's no privacy, and therefore no room for intellectual exploration and creativity."


- Edward Snowden

Podcast music: Recluse by Ray Heffer

27 Jul 2024013: iCloud Private Relay, Complete pfSense Guide, and Privacy for Kids00:50:34

In this week’s show, I take a deeper dive into Apple’s iCloud Private Relay, discussing who should and who shouldn’t use it. I then discuss my latest article, “The Complete Setup Guide to pfSense for Privacy and Security,” and the benefits of an always-on VPN. Lastly, for those who are parents, I offer a discussion on privacy for kids and some non-invasive techniques for protecting them online.

In this week's episode:

  1. Intro
  2. iCloud Private Relay
  3. Complete Guide to pfSense
  4. Privacy for Kids
  5. Listener questions

Show Links:

“You never had a camera in my head.”

- Truman Burbank

Podcast music: Recluse by Ray Heffer

09 Aug 2024014 - Social Media, OPSEC for OSINT, and AI Security00:21:27

This week I respond to a few listener questions, primarily around the use of social media as a privacy enthusiast. Love it or hate it, you can guess which camp I'm in, social media like LinkedIn has almost become a requirement for job searches, employers, and connecting with other professionals. I also touch on OPSEC for OSINT, a new talk track I am planning to present in the future. It's important for all of us to maintain better Operational Security (OPSEC). Finally, I share my latest blog post: Venturing into AI Security with Locally Hosted LLMs, and why locally hosted AI is essential for privacy.

In this week's episode:

  1. Redacting  ███ in your social media profiles
  2. Minimizing the use of profile photos
  3. Always assume private profiles are NEVER private
  4. Addiction to social media and down regulation of the dopamine receptors
  5. More on custom domains
  6. Operational Security for OSINT professionals
  7. Locally hosted LLMs for private AI
  8. Data (PII) leakage with ChatGPT

Show Links:

Because you made a phone call.


- Brill (Enemy of the State)

Podcast music: Recluse by Ray Heffer 

30 Aug 2024015 - NPD202401 (National Public Data Breach) and Windows 1100:27:16

In today’s show, I discuss the National Public Data (NPD) breach, which contains 2.7 billion records, including the social security numbers of US residents. I cover how to check if your SSN is part of the breach and emphasize the importance of setting up a credit freeze for yourself and your kids. I also explore some useful tools for searching large datasets and share my thoughts on a Reddit post.

In this week's episode:

  1. On the brink of giving up!
  2. Using OnlyOffice as a Google Docs alternative
  3. National Public Data (NPD) breach
  4. Ripgrep (rg) and Silver Searcher (ag) tools for searching massive datasets
  5. Credit freezes
  6. Best efforts for Windows 11 privacy
  7. ElevenTray, a useful utility to always show Windows 11 tray icons

Show Links:
Simplewall - https://github.com/henrypp/simplewall
ElevenTray - https://github.com/locksec/eleventray
OnlyOffice - https://www.onlyoffice.com/
LibreOffice - https://www.libreoffice.org/
Credit Freeze Guide - https://inteltechniques.com/freeze.html

Credit Freeze for Kids:
Equifax - https://www.equifax.com/personal/education/identity-theft/articles/-/learn/freezing-your-childs-credit-report-faq/
(800)685-1111
Equifax Security Freeze, PO Box 105788, Atlanta, Georgia 30348

Experian - https://www.experian.com/help/minor-request.html
(888)397-3742
Experian Security Freeze. PO Box 9554, Allen, TX 75013

TransUnion - https://www.transunion.com/credit-freeze/credit-freeze-faq#freeze-other-minor-0
(888)909-8872
TransUnion, P.O. Box 380, Woodlyn, PA 19094

https://www.transunion.com/credit-disputes/child-identity-theft-inquiry-form

> I know why you're here, Neo. I know what you've been doing... why you hardly sleep, why you live alone, and why night after night, you sit by your computer. - Trinity (The Matrix)


Podcast music: Recluse by Ray Heffer 

06 Sep 2024016 - Privacy Discussion with Tyler from EasyOptOuts01:06:58

In this episode, we have a special guest, Tyler Murphy, co-founder of EasyOptOuts, a data removal service focused on helping people remove their personal information from publicly accessible people search sites. Tyler discusses the inspiration behind EasyOptOuts, the challenges of maintaining privacy in a world of constant data breaches, and offers insights into data removal from various brokers. This conversation is packed with advice for anyone looking to regain control over their online privacy.


In this week’s episode:

  1. Tyler shares how EasyOptOuts was founded, the challenges faced, and their mission to make data removal accessible.
  2. Discussion on the widespread availability of personal data on people search sites and the complexities of removing it.
  3. Insights into how EasyOptOuts automates data removal, and comparisons with manual removal processes.
  4. The challenges posed by bot detection, CAPTCHAs, and deceptive removal processes that often require membership or payment.
  5. The potential implications of data breaches, evolving bot detection, and the future of digital identity verification.
  6. Tyler shares his own privacy techniques, including the use of VPNs, alias names, and minimizing data exposure online.
  7. EasyOptOuts approach to scaling their service, future plans for business and family tiers, and their commitment to remaining a two-person operation.



Show Links:
EasyOptOuts - https://www.easyoptouts.com/

Imagine, then, this situation where we have the huge electronic intercommunication so that everybody is in touch with everybody else in such a way that it reveals their inmost thoughts, and there is no longer any individuality. No privacy. Everything you are, everything you think is revealed to everyone. - Alan Watts


Podcast music: Recluse by Ray Heffer

11 Oct 2024017 - Privacy During a Natural Disaster, Self-Hosting Nextcloud, Backblaze B2 & Restic, and Farewell Firefox00:56:25

In this episode, recorded on October 10, 2024, I dive into privacy and security during natural disasters, highlighting essential tools like iOS 18’s satellite messaging and Starlink for maintaining communication when traditional systems fail. Next I dive into self-hosting in depth, particularly focusing on Nextcloud for privacy-conscious file sync. The episode concludes with a detailed analysis of a critical vulnerability in Firefox and the merits of switching to LibreWolf for enhanced privacy and security.

In this week’s episode:

  1. Privacy During Natural Disasters. Using of iOS 18’s satellite communication features for emergency contact, Starlink for off-grid internet access, and the importance of internet and Sudo phone numbers for safety without compromising privacy.
  2. Bug out bags for emergency preparedness, the utility of Starlink and satellite phones for privacy in disaster zones.
  3. Overview of the blog post on hosting Nextcloud, importance of cloud backups using Backblaze B2 and Restic, encrypting backups and maintaining data privacy within home networks.
  4. Other Privacy Tools and Practices, including Blue Iris for managing surveillance cameras without internet access, use of Proxmox for virtual machines and running DNS servers with PiHole.
  5. Analysis of the Firefox vulnerability (CVE 2024-9680), discussion on the benefits of LibreWolf as a more private alternative to Firefox.

Show Links:


All warfare is based on deception.


- Sun Tzu

Podcast music:
Recluse by Ray Heffer 

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