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The Deep-Sea Podcast (Armatus Oceanic)

Explore every episode of The Deep-Sea Podcast

Dive into the complete episode list for The Deep-Sea Podcast. Each episode is cataloged with detailed descriptions, making it easy to find and explore specific topics. Keep track of all episodes from your favorite podcast and never miss a moment of insightful content.

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Pub. DateTitleDuration
14 Apr 2025PRESSURISED: 057 - A peek under the ice00:32:21

It’s the last in our run of episodes about Antarctica. We are all back home, and we promise to stop bothering the poor continent.

 

Thom couldn’t talk about it until after the press release, but the Schmidt Ocean Institute cruise he was on had to look at the seabed under a 150-meter-thick ice shelf right as it moved out of the way. We talked to the science leads on that cruise, Patricia Esquete and Sasha Montelli. We learned about the hydrography and glaciology of that region and then the seabed and communities that were revealed when the ice shelf moved away.

 

We’re really trying to make this project self-sustaining, so we have started looking for ways to support the podcast. Here’s a link to our page on how to support us, from the free options to becoming a patron of the show. We want to say a huge thank you to those patrons who have already pledged to support us:

Ryker and Kerry Jowett 

Thanks again for tuning in; we’ll deep-see you next time!

 

Check out our podcast merch here! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron and a much anticipated new design... 

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on 

BlueSky: @deepseapod.com

https://bsky.app/profile/deepseapod.com

 

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod

https://twitter.com/DeepSeaPod

 

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast

https://www.facebook.com/DeepSeaPodcast

 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast

https://www.instagram.com/deepsea_podcast/

 

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke

Thom - @ThomLinley 

Instagram: 

Thom - @thom.linley 

BlueSky:

Thom @thomaslinley.com

 

Follow Sasha on Twitter: @sasha_montelli

Reference list

Smith, J.A., Graham, A.G.C., Post, A.L. et al. The marine geological imprint of Antarctic ice shelves. Nat Commun 10, 5635 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-13496-5

Helen Amanda Fricker et al., Antarctica in 2025: Drivers of deep uncertainty in projected ice loss.Science387,601-609(2025).DOI:10.1126/science.adt9619 https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.adt9619

Ingels, J., Aronson, R.B., Smith, C.R., Baco, A., Bik, H.M., Blake, J.A., Brandt, A., Cape, M., Demaster, D., Dolan, E. and Domack, E., 2021. Antarctic ecosystem responses following ice‐shelf collapse and iceberg calving: Science review and future research. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change, 12(1), p.e682.

https://wires.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/am-pdf/10.1002/wcc.682

 

Challenger 150 - Home - Challenger 150

 

The Ocean Census | Discover Life

 

Credits

Theme: Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

01 Oct 2021017 – Going to sea with Larkin01:10:09

https://www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/017-going-to-sea

 

We love going to sea, it is probably the best part of the job. That’s where most of our adventures happen, that’s where most of the exciting discoveries and firsts happen and it’s where we meet some of the most interesting people. We want you to have a great time at sea too and not be put off by a bad first experience. Poor packing or a faux pas could spoil the whole experience and we don’t want that. We put together some advice for your first trip. Forgive us if parts seem patronising, they are all things we have seen spoil someone’s trip and with everything else to worry about, it’s easy to forget the simple stuff.

We chat with Larkin, a deck-hand turned youtuber about life at sea and sharing that experience through her videos. What is her average day like at sea and how’s the morning commute when your office is a small response vessel chasing a submarine 10,000 m below you? How can you get a celebratory tattoo offshore from an unqualified scientist? “Don’t worry, he’s a doctor, not that sort of doctor but don’t worry about that!”

Larkin represents the growing proportion of women at sea, a situation which has rapidly changed over the last few years. Did you know that there was a time when she would have been considered bad luck? Don Walsh tells us about the gradual changes to offshore culture that has allowed this and the female pioneers who blazed that trail for the current generation. There is still much to do, but things are accelerating.  

Finally, we hear from listeners what their tips are for your first trip offshore.

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or you own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

 

We are also on

Twitter: @ArmatusO

Facebook: ArmatusOceanic

Instagram: @armatusoceanic

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Glossary

AB – Able Bodied seamen or deck hands

A-frame – type of lifting equipment, usually at the stern

Aft – towards the front of the boat

Bow – the front of the boat

Bridge – Usually at the top of the boat, where it is steered from

Bulkhead – the thick metal internal walls of a boat

Cabin – where you sleep offshore

Deck – the floors on a boat

Fore – towards the front of the boat

Head – the toilet

Mates – Officers under the captain (1st and 2nd mate)

Mess – the dining hall on a boat

Port – left side of the boat (regardless of which way you are facing), colour coded red

Rigger boots – steel toe capped safety shoes

Starboard - right side of the boat (regardless of which way you are facing), colour coded green

Zodiac – a small and fast inflatable boat

 

Links

Vote for a moratorium on deep-sea mining

Pig-faced shark found in Mediterranean Sea

More info on Oxynotus centrina (Linnaeus, 1758)

Big-eye grenadier on Reddit

Not too sure about the identification as the pic is quite distorted. Here’s info in the bigeye grenadier

 

My Salty Sea Life

Website

Instagram

YouTube

Facebook

 

Larkin’s ‘a day in the life of a sailor’ video. Great prep for your first time at sea.

 

Larkin’s morning commute

(a keen eye may spot Alan pottering about in the background)

 

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

 

Offshore advice sound clips

Nikki – lecturer of marine biology

Andy - marine biologist

Nic – marine surveyor

James – marine geotechnical engineer

Giuseppe – marine scientists, EuroMarine early career scientist group OYSTER

Natalia – marine scientist, OYSTER communications manager

 

Logo image

The symbol of Hades

Alan giving Larkin the tattoo

 

Hidden track

Additional sound effects from https://www.zapsplat.com

BBC sound archive

12 Aug 2021014 - Space pt1 - The deep sea of other worlds with Kevin Hand and Casey Machado01:13:45

Sorry for the lateness of the episode, we were rather ambitious with this one. Thom and Alan get access to a sound stage and get to actually record the podcast in the same room for the first time. In recent news there seems to be some pop-culture discoveries, the Eye of Sauron and Spongebob and Patrick have been found in the deep sea. Finally, we try not to get too depressed about ocean warming and deep-sea mining buy considering our own energy budgets.

The topic for this double episode is, as ever, the deep sea. But this time we are talking about the deep sea… Innnnnn Spaaaaaaaace! It turns out there is deep sea outside of earth, even in our solar system. The ice-covered moons of the gas giants likely contain liquid water. How likely are they to contain deep-sea life completely independent from the life that originated on earth? What are the best candidates for alien life in our solar system? What could that life be like and why does our own deep ocean provide a perfect test bed? Thom chats with astrobiologist Kevin Peter Hand, author of Alien Oceans: The search for life in the depths of space, and director of NASA’s Ocean Worlds Lab.

How will we explore these alien deep seas? It turns out that the early versions of the vehicles which may some day explore these ocean worlds are already in development. Thom chats with Casey Machado, Research Engineer at Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution about the Orpheus AUV, the first generation of such vehicle and a new asset for the exploration of our own deep ocean.  

It turns out space is big, too big for a single podcast. Look out for episode 2 next week.

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or you own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

 

We are also on

Twitter: @ArmatusO

Facebook: ArmatusOceanic

Instagram: @armatusoceanic

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Glossary

Astronomical unit - the distance between the Earth and the Sun

AUV: Autonomous Underwater Vehicle

Hadal - Areas more than 6000 m deep, mainly the deep-ocean trenches

K strategist - an organism that has few offspring but invests a lot of resources and energy into them, e.g. whale

Molar concentration - one mole (6.02214076×1023 particles) of substance in a litre of solution.

R strategist - an organism that has many 'cheap' offspring, e.g. salmon

ROV – Remotely Operated Vehicle

 

Links

Undersea volcano looks like the Eye of Sauron

Spongebob and Patrick at almost 2000 m

Temperature impact on deep-sea biodiversity

Sign up for the DOSI newsletter

The Ocean Worlds Lab

The buoyant rover for under ice exploration

Alien Oceans: The Search for Life in the Depths of Space

The very bad day, the loss of Nereus

WHOI Hadex website

Orpheus

16 Dec 2022PRESSURISED: 030 - Seamounts with Ashley Rowden00:24:51

Our short and to the point PRESSURISED version of episode 30. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science without any of our waffle, this is the place to be!

 

Read the show notes and find the full episode here: www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/030-seamounts

 

We’ve been off-piste for a while now so we thought we’d jump straight back into the deep sea with a series of episodes on deep-sea habitats. We’re starting off strong with a huge episode on seamounts! We speak to a friend of the show, Ashley Rowden who’s an expert in all-things benthic and we find out why seamounts are just so cool. 

We get to hear from Don as he recalls his experiences of "crossing the line", a tradition deep-rooted in the maritime industry. 

We have huge news! You’ll be very excited to hear that we have released a new design for our merch, featuring our favourite parasite - the tongue-eating isopod, Cymothoa exigua! A perfect gift this holiday season for the whole family. Check out our podcast merch here! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron.

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

 

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic

 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Glossary
  • Albatross - a very large white oceanic bird
  • Baikal - The world's deepest lake (1642 m deep), based in Siberia
  • Guyots - Flat-topped underwater mountains
  • Knoll - Less than 1000m underwater mountain
  • Manganese nodules - Potato-sized clumps of metals (mostly manganese and iron) found on the sea floor. These metals are used in the production of batteries
  • Orange roughy - (Hoplostethus atlanticus) A deep-sea fish which was famously historically overfished
  • Productivity - The rate of growth of a habitat, usually referring to biomass
  • Satellite altimeters - equipment which measures altitude or surface topography via satellite
  • Seamount - An underwater mountain which ascends more than 1000m
  • Sedimentation - The process of sediment sinking and then building up at the bottom of the water column
  • Seismic - Activity related to volcanoes or earthquakes

 

Links

Deep-sea mining is mentioned at COP27

3000 tonnes of polymetallic nodules are taken from the deep by deep-sea mining company

Ashley’s research and recommended reading

Ashley’s paper on seamount ecology

Clarke & Dunn (2012) paper on the sustainable management of seamount fisheries

Clark et al (2013) article on future priorities for seamount research.

Dunn & Forman (2011) orange roughy distribution

Hubbs’ 1959 iconic article on seamounts.

Global seamounts project - an initiative that’s exploring seamounts

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image - The Deep-Sea Podcast: PRESSURISED

09 Feb 2024PRESSURISED: 043 - Offshore Stories: Tales of typhoons and science in submarines00:27:04

Our short and to the point PRESSURISED version of episode 43. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science without any of our waffle, this is the place to be!

Read the show notes and find the full episode here:

https://www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/043-offshore-stories

 

From being repeatedly thrown off your bed in a storm, to seeing blue whales out of your porthole, working at sea doesn't leave you short of stories. And with Dr Thom and the Professor both heading offshore soon, they thought what better time to share some of their sea stories. From tips on how to hold your pee for 12+ hours, to tales of typhoons, this episode is jam-packed with real-life tales from decades of working offshore.

 

We’re really trying to make this project self-sustaining so we have started looking for ways to support the podcast. Here’s a link to our page on how to support us, from the free options to becoming a patron of the show. We want to say a huge thank you to those patrons who have already pledged to support us:

Antony Raymont | Courtney Johnston | Davina Gifford | Sophie Schindler

Thanks again for tuning in, we’ll deep-see you next time!

 

DID YOU KNOW WE SELL MERCH?

Check it out here!! And please do send in any pics of you wearing the merch!

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own comments on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

Follow us on social media!

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook:DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

Keep up with the team on social media:

Twitter: Alan - @Hadalbloke, Thom - @ThomLinley, Georgia - @geeinthesea

Instagram: Thom - @Thom.Linley, Georgia - @geeinthesea

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image - The Deep-Sea Podcast: PRESSURISED Logo

Edited by - Georgia Wells

14 Apr 2023PRESSURISED: 034 - Deep biosphere with Mandy Joye00:28:48

Our short and to the point PRESSURISED version of episode 34. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science without any of our waffle, this is the place to be!

 

On this month’s episode, we wanted to go deeper and darker than we’ve ever gone before… prepare the enter: the deep biosphere!

We talk with Professor Mandy Joye about the vast microbial wonderland which is the deep biosphere. This ecosystem, which exists deep under the seabed, has only recently been discovered and research is just starting to reach some interesting conclusions. We lean about the importance of deep sea microbes and how they cycle through our planet.

Professor Alan has been very busy this month with another world record to add to the collection. Not only did Thom and Alan break the world record for the world deepest fish back in 2014 (with a Mariana snailfish (Pseudoliparis swierei) being observed at 8143m in the Mariana trench). But, Alan beat his own record with this new snailfish seen at 8336m in the Izu-Ogasawara trench near Japan!

 

We’re really trying to make this project self-sustaining so we have started looking for ways to support the podcast. Here’s a link to our page on how to support us, from the free options to becoming a patron of the show.

Thanks again for tuning in, we’ll deep-see you next time!

 

Check out our podcast merch here! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron and a much anticipated new design... 

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on 

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke (https://twitter.com/Hadalbloke)

Thom - @ThomLinley (https://twitter.com/ThomLinley

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://twitter.com/geeinthesea

 

Instagram: 

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://www.instagram.com/geeinthesea/

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Glossary

Archaea - Microorganisms similar to bacteria in size and simplicity, but are very different molecularly. They’re thought to be the ancient intermediate group between bacteria and eukaryotes.

Asgardarchaeota (Asgards)- a type of archaea in which eukaryotes are thought to have first emerged.

Astrophysics - Astrophysics is a branch of space science that applies the laws of physics and chemistry to seek to understand the universe.

Deep biosphere - The expansive ecosystem of microbes which exist deep under the seabed.

Niche - A species' niche encompasses both the physical and environmental conditions it requires (e.g. temperature) and the interactions it has with other species (like predation or competition).

Deepwater Horizon - An offshore drilling rig owned by Transocean and operated by BP which exploded in 2010, causing the worst oil spill in American history. 

Eukaryotes - A organism which is made of cells where the DNA is contained in a nucleus. (All living organisms other than archaea and eubacteria). 

Flagellated - Having flagella (a slender threadlike structure which allows microorganisms to swim (e.g. bacteria or sperm).

Genome - The genome is the entire set of DNA instructions found in a cell.

Geochemistry - The study of the chemistry of geological materials such as rock, sediment, soil and water.

Intraterrestrials - species living within the earth

Metabolism - The conversion of the energy in food to the energy available to run cellular processes.

Methanogens - a methane-producing bacterium, especially an archaean which reduces carbon dioxide to methane.

NASA - The National Aeronautics and Space Administration is an independent agency of the U.S. federal government responsible for the civil space program, aeronautics research, and space research.

Turnover rate - How quickly bacteria reproduce and die.

Links

Mandy’s lab group website

https://joyelab.org/

 

Mandy collaborated with Jim Toomey on a series of "deep ocean" educational cartoons.

Watch a summary of the deep biosphere

Watch this cartoon explaining the microbes at hydrothermal vents

Alan’s new record for the world's deepest fish

After 10 years of discussions, The High Seas Treaty has been agreed upon.

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image: The Deep-Sea Podcast PRESSURISED

 

#Podcast #scicomm #Science #MarineBiology #DeepSea #DeepOcean #AlanJamieson #discovery #mandyjoye #samanthajoye #biosphere #microbes #microbialecology #coldseeps #archaea #bacteria #fungi #hydrothermalvents #deepseaspecies #scicomm #deepseacreatures

01 Dec 2023The legendary Don Walsh with Rob McCallum00:27:39

"Exploration is curiosity acted upon." — Don Walsh

 

In this month’s episode, we’re honouring the late great Don Walsh, who sadly left us this month. You may have noticed that we hadn’t heard from Don in a good few months. He had a couple of ops that required some getting over, but that wasn’t going to slow him down. In September he was going through the Northwest Passage, a trip he had attempted 2 previous times but had been scuppered by weather and vessel trouble. Don’s unwavering commitment to deep-sea exploration meant that the monthly sea stories were no longer possible but we weren’t going to let the legendary Don Walsh sneak off without some fanfare, not after everything he’s done for us. 

We were putting together a Christmas episode where we could share some drinks and stories with Don and give him a proper send-off. While we were sorting out dates that everyone could do, Don passed. 92, nodding off in his favourite chair at the remote home he loved, surrounded by nature.

Over the last 3 years it’s been a privilege to have Don recount one of his endless list of stories with us every month, stories that always made us smile. In some attempt to raise a toast to him and all that he’s done for the community, we bring you this Don Special episode. He will be missed. 

Legend.

 

Thanks again for tuning in, we’ll deep-see you next time!

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own comments on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on:

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke

Thom - @ThomLinley

Georgia - @geeinthesea

 

Instagram: 

Thom - @ThomLinley

Georgia - @geeinthesea

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image - Life Magazine 1960 Edition

05 Aug 2022026 – Vision in the deep sea with Justin Marshall01:08:08

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

https://www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/026-vision

 

After recovering from you-know-what last episode, we’re excited to complete our open-water/pelagic trilogy with this week’s guest Professor Justin Marshall. Justin is an expert on all things vision, and talks us through all of the intricacies and oddities of vision in the deep sea. We discuss how fish eyes have evolved in order to adapt to the darkness of the deep, and how exactly they are able to see bioluminescence. Justin’s research has been highly influential, so we ask him more about his discoveries of mantis shrimp vision, and how he found out that cephalopods were colour-blind!

We also couldn’t let him leave without getting some of the stories from his time living in the Atlantis underwater habitat for weeks, and how this led to somewhat horrifying fungal consequences.

The deep sea has seen a flurry of activity this month with lots of news to cover! Our favourite cryptozoologist, Tyler Greenfield is at the epicentre of a monster-misunderstanding. Thom’s upset as yet another innocent fish is labelled the ‘ugliest creature ever seen’ by fishermen, but this time it’s a more familiar face. We also cover some more paleo-news with surprising historical deep-sea temperatures and the discovery of new brine pools in the Red Sea. Alan gives us an insight into his upcoming adventures at sea and we find out why he isn’t the biggest fan of documentarians.

It wouldn’t be the Deep-Sea Podcast without checking in with Don Walsh as he talks us through the history of submarine windows. And we also hear from a listener and find out what snailfish and The Kardashians have in common…

 

 

Check out our podcast merch! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron.

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Glossary
  • Abyssopelagic – open water 4-6 km (13,000 to 20,000 ft) deep
  • Bathypelagic – also known as the midnight zone, open water roughly 1-4 km (3,300-13,000 ft) deep
  • Bathytheuthis berryi – A deep sea squid which has been observed brooding eggs
  • Coprophage – An animal that eats poop
  • Cryptozoology – The study of species whose existence is rumoured or disputed.
  • Euphotic zone – the surface and well-illuminated zone
  • Hadalpelagic – open water >6 km deep
  • Loch Ness – A loch (large freshwater lake) in the Scottish Highlands which is best known for the alleged sightings of the ‘Loch Ness Monster’ since 1933.
  • Mesopelagic – also called the twilight zone, starts where 1% of light reaches and ends where there is none, roughly 200-1,000 m (656-3,280 ft) deep
  • Monkfish – A wide-mouthed commonly-found fish who perhaps isn’t the most beautiful, but definitely could be considered tasty.
  • Pelagic – open ocean, away from the shore and the bottom
  • Photic zone – the depth that light penetrates
  • Rod/Cone cells – two types of photoreceptors which are used by animals to detect light to be able to ‘see’.
  • Underwater habitat – A structure created to allow people to live underwater for extended periods. Often used for research by aquatic biologists.
Links

We Build Spaceships

Spotify

YouTube

 

Justin's Research Group

Justin also has a citizen science program called Coral Watch which allows divers to report on coral health

 

Tyler’s blog on cryptozoology and his Twitter @TylerGreenfieId

 

News article dubbing yet another innocent fish as ‘the ugliest thing fisherman has ever seen’.

 

News article on the historical temperatures of the deep Atlantic ocean as warm as the Mediterranean

Original article published in Science on the historical Mediterranean-like temps of the deep sea

 

MBARI capture incredible video of a brooding squid, Bathytheuthis berryi

A paper on this squid

 

New brine pool discovered in the Red Sea

 

The ‘milky’ Java sea is caught on camera

 

Justin’s article on cephalopod colouration and sensitivity to light

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image

Justin's Research Group

24 Feb 2023PRESSURISED: 006 - Deep-sea mining00:36:08

Our short and to the point PRESSURISED version of episode 6. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science without any of our waffle, this is the place to be!

 

Our world is rapidly changing. As we move away from fossil fuels and our use of electronics increases, demand is climbing for a handful of metals key to the manufacture of modern technology. Mining the deep sea may meet these demands but is probably the most contentious issue the community is facing right now. Is there a net benefit for the deep sea, funding research and understanding, addressing climate change, and encouraging developing nations? Or is the deep sea too fragile and too unknown to be responsibly exploited?

We bite off far more than we can chew by taking on this issue in a deep-sea mining special episode. Luckily, we have some guests we can call on to help us understand the issue. Professor Jeffrey Drazen of University of Hawai`i at Manoa explains just what deep-sea mining is and its ecological impacts. We then speak with Michael Lodge, secretary-general of the International Seabed Authority (ISA). The ISA, comprised of 167 member states and the European Union, regulates, and controls all mineral-related activities in the open ocean – that’s the majority of the planet!

Subscribe and find out more here: https://www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/006-deep-sea-mining-special

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel (http://marvel.nu/)

Image - Alan Jamieson

Links

ISA website: https://www.isa.org.jm/

DeepData: https://www.isa.org.jm/deepdata

UNESCO report: http://whc.unesco.org/en/news/1535/

 

#deepseacreatures #deepseamining #deepsea #deepocean #hydrothermalvents #isa #internationalseabedauthority #science #marinebiology #nodules #submarine #scicomm #podcast

06 Oct 2023040 - Submarine canyons with Teresa Amaro00:54:24

So everyone has been pretty busy but we finally got round to finishing off our deep sea habitats series with this episode on submarine canyons. We talk with Dr Teresa Amaro, from the University of Aveiro in Portugal about these hugely important habitats in the deep sea and how they influence the fauna of the continental shelf. Plus, we get to hear the infamous story of when The Professor and Teresa docked in Lisbon during a cruise and Teresa was able to clear out a bar for the whole of the crew.

 

Plus, the deep sea has been all over the news this month with lots of new papers being released. Magnetic bacteria have been found by the (phenomenally named) HYPER-DOLHPIN ROV, mysterious markings on the seafloor turn out to be face-planting fish, and scientists have been training jellyfish to navigate through assault courses (kinda).

The Professor’s deep sea research lab have also been busy recently with lots of exciting videos coming out from their landers. Plus, one mystery creature has the whole team stumped. Is it a nudibranch? Or is it something else entirely?

We’re really trying to make this project self-sustaining so we have started looking for ways to support the podcast. Here’s a link to our page on how to support us, from the free options to becoming a patron of the show. We want to say a huge thank you to those patrons who have already pledged to support us:

Julian Moore | Juli Berwald | Karen Pratt | Susan Casey

 

Thanks again for tuning in, we’ll deep-see you next time!

 

DID YOU KNOW WE SELL MERCH?

Check it out here!! And please do send in any pics of you wearing the merch!

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own comments on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

FOLLOW US ON SOCIAL MEDIA!

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook:DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: Alan - @Hadalbloke, Thom - @ThomLinley, Georgia - @geeinthesea

Instagram: Georgia - @geeinthesea

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

FURTHER RESOURCES LINKS

Kelp lightbulb art exhibition at Te Papa

Big eye jellyhead spotted on Alan’s landers

Unknown species spotted on Alan’s landers

Fish have been smashing their faces into the seabed for a while

Fossil spines reveal deep sea's past

Revolutionary deep-sea habitat to be available by 2027

Magnetic bacteria in the deep sea

Learning in Jellyfish

DNA found in filter feeding sponges reveals deep-sea fish community

Incise symposium 2023

 

CREDITS

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image - NOAA

 

GLOSSARY

Canyon - Narrow steep-sided valleys that cut into continental slopes and continental rises of the oceans.

Cleft - A divide.

Continental shelf - A continental shelf is the edge of a continent that lies under the ocean. It extends from the coastline of a continent to a drop-off point called the shelf break.

Holothurian - A sea cucumber. They feed by ingesting sediment to obtain the nutrients.

Lander - A piece of deep sea equipment which free-falls to the seafloor and collects data via cameras, collection equipment etc.

ROV - Remotely operated vehicle. These are robots, tethered to the surface vessel which are used to explore an area in the deep sea, whilst being operated from the surface.

10 Jan 2025PRESSURISED: 054 - Going to Antarctica00:30:08

Our short and to the point PRESSURISED version of episode 54. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science without any of our waffle, this is the place to be!

Read the show notes and find the full episode here:

https://www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/054-antarctica

 

It’s a big one! With The Professor down in Antarctica and Dr Thom not too far behind him, we’ve got an update live from the field. We’re talking about Antarctic submarine dives, below-freezing trenches, unexpected uses of glacial ice and, of course, the importance of growing a beard…

But they’re not alone! This month we’re joined by the incredible Shaylyn Potter (Marine Scientist, Sub Pilot and polar diver) as she talks us through the intricacies and unique nature of this environment. We learn about what makes an iceberg different from a bergy bit (yes, that’s a real word), and why plans don’t always go as planned in the south.

 

We’re really trying to make this project self-sustaining so we have started looking for ways to support the podcast. Here’s a link to our page on how to support us, from the free options to becoming a patron of the show. We want to say a huge thank you to those patrons who have already pledged to support us!

 

Thanks again for tuning in, we’ll deep-see you next time!

 

Check out our podcast merch here! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron and a much anticipated new design... 

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on 

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

Bluesky: @@deepseapodcast.bsky.social

 

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke (https://twitter.com/Hadalbloke)

Thom - @ThomLinley (https://twitter.com/ThomLinley

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://twitter.com/geeinthesea

 

Instagram: 

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://www.instagram.com/geeinthesea/

Thom - @thom.linley (https://www.instagram.com/thom.linley/)

 

Or Bluesky:

Thom: https://bsky.app/profile/deepseapod.com

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

People mentioned

Shaylyn Potter

Kat Bolstad

--------------------------------------------------------- Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image - The Deep-Sea Podcast: PRESSURISED Logo

Edited by - Georgia Wells

13 Dec 2024PRESSURISED: 053 - Deep-water corals with Di Tracey00:30:44

Our short and to the point PRESSURISED version of episode 53. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science without any of our waffle, this is the place to be!

Read the show notes and find the full episode here:

https://www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/053-corals

 

With Dr Thom and The Professor busy prepping for their upcoming expeditions offshore, we had time to squeeze out one more episode before they set sail.

We caught up with the legendary Di Tracey from NIWA to talk all things deep-water corals. How they live, what makes them different from their shallow water relatives, and how they are adapted to life in the deep dark ocean. Di's long career in deep-sea ecology is also intertwined with her extensive work in making the marine sciences a better place for women to work. She talks us through what it was like to begin her career offshore, often being the only woman on board, and how she helped change the industry for the better. 

 

We’re really trying to make this project self-sustaining so we have started looking for ways to support the podcast. Here’s a link to our page on how to support us, from the free options to becoming a patron of the show. We want to say a huge thank you to those patrons who have already pledged to support us!

 

Thanks again for tuning in, we’ll deep-see you next time!

 

Check out our podcast merch here! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron and a much anticipated new design... 

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on 

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

Bluesky: @@deepseapodcast.bsky.social

 

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke (https://twitter.com/Hadalbloke)

Thom - @ThomLinley (https://twitter.com/ThomLinley

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://twitter.com/geeinthesea

 

Instagram: 

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://www.instagram.com/geeinthesea/

Thom - @thom.linley (https://www.instagram.com/thom.linley/)

 

Or Bluesky:

Thom: https://bsky.app/profile/deepseapod.com

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

--------------------------------------------------------- Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image - The Deep-Sea Podcast PRESSURISED logo

Edited by - Georgia Wells

Glossary

Aotearoa - The Māori-language name for New Zealand Te reo Māori - The Polynesian language of the Māori. Oocyte - A developing egg. Spermatocyte - A developing sperm cell. Scleractinia - Or ‘Stony corals’. A type of corals with hard skeletons made of calcium carbonate. They are often reef-like. Bamboo corals - Corals that make their skeletons from a mixture of calcium carbonate and gorgonian. Black corals - Chitinous corals, can be faster growing than the other two groups.

11 Aug 2023PRESSURISED: 038 - Deep sea jellies with George Matsumoto00:28:14

Our short and to the point PRESSURISED version of episode 38. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science without any of our waffle, this is the place to be!

Read the show notes and find the full episode here:

www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/038-jellies

 

The Professor is back on land and Dr Thom is back from Squid Christmas, what a better time to talk about the squishiest of deep sea critters? We talk with George Matsumoto from MBARI all about gelatinous deep sea species. How do we study them? How on earth can we preserve them or even capture their fragile bodies? Plus, we find out exactly what that curious little blue spiky blob was.

 

We’re really trying to make this project self-sustaining so we have started looking for ways to support the podcast. Here’s a link to our page on how to support us, from the free options to becoming a patron of the show. We want to say a huge thank you to those patrons who have already pledged to support us:

Jay Thompson | Sam Watson | Lucy Goodwin

Thanks again for tuning in, we’ll deep-see you next time!

 

DID YOU KNOW WE SELL MERCH?

Check it out here!! And please do send in any pics of you wearing the merch!

   

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own comments on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

FOLLOW US ON SOCIAL MEDIA!

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook:DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: Alan - @Hadalbloke, Thom - @ThomLinley, Georgia - @geeinthesea

Instagram: Georgia - @geeinthesea

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

FURTHER RESOURCES

LINKS

Our Patreon Megan (@studio_mbj) painted supergiant amphipods feeding on some bait based on one of Alan’s images. 

MBARI’s website

MBARI's internship program 

MBARI's Deep-Sea Guide

MBARI's animals of the deep 

MBARI’s seminars 

 

MORE INFO ABOUT GEORGE MATSUMOTO

George’s bio

Matsumoto, G.I., L.M. Christianson, B.H. Robison, S.H.D. Haddock, and S.B. Johnson. 2022. Atolla reynoldsi sp. nov. (Cnidaria, Scyphozoa, Coronatae, Atollidae): A new species of coronate scyphozoan found in the eastern North Pacific Ocean. Animals, 12(6): 742. doi.org/10.3390/ani12060742

Matsumoto, G.I., B. Bentlage, R. Sherlock, K. Walz, and B.H. Robison. 2019. “Little Red Jellies” in Monterey Bay, California (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa: Trachymedusae: Rhopalonematidae). Frontiers in Marine Science 6:      doi: 10.3389/fmars.2019.00798

Raskoff, K.A. and G.I. Matsumoto. 2004. Stellamedusa ventana, a new mesopelagic scyphomedusae from the eastern Pacific representing a new subfamily, the Stellamedusinae. J. Mar. Biol. Ass. U.K. 84(4274):1-6.DOI:10.1017/S0025315404008884h

 Matsumoto, G.I, K.A. Raskoff, and D. Lindsay. 2003. Tiburonia granrojo, a new mesopelagic scyphomedusa from the Pacific Ocean representing the type of a new subfamily (Class Scyphozoa, Order Semaeostomeae, Family Ulmaridae, Subfamily Tiburoniiae subfam nov.). Marine Biology. 143 (1): 73-77. DOI:10.1007/s00227-003-1047-2

 

CREDITS

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image - PRESSURISED

24 Mar 2023PRESSURISED: 007 - Human impact with Albert II, Prince of Monaco00:24:49

Our short and to the point PRESSURISED version of episode 7. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science without any of our waffle, this is the place to be!

 

We impact the deep sea in many ways we don’t realise. Some are deliberate, some are accidental, some we didn’t even notice at the time. We talk about ways we have impacted the deep sea and touch on the huge problem that is marine plastic, a particular problem in the isolated Mediterranean Sea. His serene highness Prince Albert II of Monaco tells us about his experience diving to the deepest point in the Mediterranean, the Calypso Deep and his Beyond Plastic Med initiative.

 

You can submit your own ‘tales from the high seas’ about an experience you have had offshore or pose us a question/comment on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

 

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel (http://marvel.nu/)

 

Links

Mercury paper

Deep Mediterranean paper

Beyond Plastic Med

 

06 Dec 2024Deep-water corals with Di Tracey00:57:01

With Dr Thom and The Professor busy prepping for their upcoming expeditions offshore, we had time to squeeze out one more episode before they set sail.

We caught up with the legendary Di Tracey from NIWA to talk all things deep-water corals. How they live, what makes them different from their shallow water relatives, and how they are adapted to life in the deep dark ocean. Di's long career in deep-sea ecology is also intertwined with her extensive work in making the marine sciences a better place for women to work. She talks us through what it was like to begin her career offshore, often being the only woman on board, and how she helped change the industry for the better. 

In the news this week we have a few exciting new updates. We can indeed confirm that as of our last episode where we spoke about the vulnerability of subsea cables, there were multiple apparent attacks and cables were cut. We can only assume that hostile nations do indeed listen to the deep-sea podcast (thanks for subscribing!).

Andrew is back from his stint offshore and he is chock-full of stories for us. Brand new dragonfish species, near-misses with box jellyfish and also some cookie-cutter sharks. It's all happening!

 

We’re really trying to make this project self-sustaining so we have started looking for ways to support the podcast. Here’s a link to our page on how to support us, from the free options to becoming a patron of the show. We want to say a huge thank you to those patrons who have already pledged to support us:

Christian Nilsson | Mol Mir

Thanks again for tuning in, we’ll deep-see you next time!

 

Check out our podcast merch here! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron and a much anticipated new design... 

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on 

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

Bluesky: @@deepseapodcast.bsky.social

 

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke (https://twitter.com/Hadalbloke)

Thom - @ThomLinley (https://twitter.com/ThomLinley

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://twitter.com/geeinthesea

 

Instagram: 

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://www.instagram.com/geeinthesea/

Thom - @thom.linley (https://www.instagram.com/thom.linley/)

 

Or Bluesky:

Thom: https://bsky.app/profile/deepseapod.com

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Links

Subsea cables: update - cables cut

China's new cable laying technology

New squid just dropped!

Upside-down anglerfish footage

Deep warm corals

Mol mir's art

Song of the month

The Weakerthans - Sun in an Empty Room.

Spotify

Youtube

--------------------------------------------------------- Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image - Ocean Exploration Trust

Edited by - Georgia Wells

Glossary

Aotearoa - The Māori-language name for New Zealand Te reo Māori - The Polynesian language of the Māori. Treaty of Waitangi (or Te Tiriti o Waitangi in Māori) - A key founding document of New Zealand signed in 1840 by the British Crown and Māori chiefs, and established British sovereignty over New Zealand while granting Māori rights to their land and interests. Tangata whenua - A Māori phrase that means "people of the land". It refers to the indigenous Māori people of a specific area or the country as a whole. Tangata Tiriti - A Māori phrase that refers to non-Māori people who belong to Aotearoa by right of the Treaty of Waitangi. Oocyte - A developing egg. Spermatocyte - A developing sperm cell. Scleractinia - Or ‘Stony corals’. A type of corals with hard skeletons made of calcium carbonate. They are often reef-like. Bamboo corals - Corals that make their skeletons from a mixture of calcium carbonate and gorgonian. Black corals - Chitinous corals, can be faster growing than the other two groups.

26 Aug 2022PRESSURISED: 001 –The moon analogy00:23:20

Our short and to the point PRESSURISED version of episode 1. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science without any of our waffle, this is the place to be!

 

Read the show notes and find the full episode here:

https://www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/episode1

 

In the very first episode of The Deep-Sea Podcast we let you know who we are and why we felt the world really needed a podcast about the deep sea. Alan rants about how the statement ‘we know more about the moon than the deep sea’ is not just a bad analogy, it’s plain wrong. Thom talks about how the quality of scientific writing is maintained. And our guest, Prof. Monty Priede, Editor-in-Chief of the scientific journal Deep-Sea Research Part I, talks about why there are no sharks in the abyssal zone.

 

Check out our podcast merch! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron.

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

 

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic

 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Links

Here are Monty’s open-access paper on the absence of sharks from the deeper ocean

And his book, Deep-Sea Fishes: Biology, Diversity, Ecology and Fisheries.

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

12 Jul 2024PRESSURISED: 048 - Deep-sea sharks with Justin Cordova00:28:54

Our short and to the point PRESSURISED version of episode 48. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science without any of our waffle, this is the place to be!

Read the show notes and find the full episode here:

https://www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/048-sharks

 

We’re back on the elasmobranch train with our latest episode all about deep-sea sharks!

We speak with Justin Cordova, co-founder and deputy director of The Rogue Shark Lab all about the fascinating world of deep-sea sharks! What makes them different from their shallow-water relatives? Why do their eyes glow green? How exactly do you get into a career in deep-sea shark research?

 

Thanks again for tuning in, we’ll deep-see you next time!

------------------------------------------------------------------

Support us by becoming a patron and joining our deep-sea community!

------------------------------------------------------------------

NEW MERCH DESIGNS

Check out our podcast merch here! Which still includes Alan’s beloved apron.

------------------------------------------------------------------

GET IN TOUCH

Email: podcast@armatusoceanic.com

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

------------------------------------------------------------------

FURTHER RESOURCES People mentioned

Justin Cordova - Co-founder of The Rogue Shark Lab

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image - PRESSURISED Logo

Edited by - Georgia Wells

 

#deepsea #deepocean #shark #podcast #science #marinebiology #alanjamieson #thomaslinley #justincordova #sharkweek #megalodon #goblinshark #interview #scicomm

04 Aug 2023038 - Deep-sea jellies with George Matsumoto00:55:35

The Professor is back on land and Dr Thom is back from Squid Christmas, what a better time to talk about the squishiest of deep sea critters? We talk with George Matsumoto from MBARI all about gelatinous deep sea species. How do we study them? How on earth can we preserve them or even capture their fragile bodies? Plus, we find out exactly what that curious little blue spiky blob was.

We’re really trying to make this project self-sustaining so we have started looking for ways to support the podcast. Here’s a link to our page on how to support us, from the free options to becoming a patron of the show. We want to say a huge thank you to those patrons who have already pledged to support us:

Jay thompson

Sam watson

Lucy goodwin

Thanks again for tuning in, we’ll deep-see you next time!

 

Check out our podcast merch here! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron and a much anticipated new design... 

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on:

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke (https://twitter.com/Hadalbloke)

Thom - @ThomLinley (https://twitter.com/ThomLinley

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://twitter.com/geeinthesea

 

Instagram: 

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://www.instagram.com/geeinthesea/

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Links:

Kat Bolstad and the Squid Squad

@ALCESonline on twitter

Read about the latest squid-Christmas here:

Fascinating finds from NIWA’s annual squid survey | NIWA

 

Megan Jones - artist and friend of the show

@studio_mbj on Instagram

 

Fragments from beyond our solar system found in the Pacific:

https://www.cbsnews.com/boston/news/avi-loeb-harvard-professor-alien-technology-fragments/

Shot Towers:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shot_tower

 

Oarfish is spotted which is ‘twice the size of peter crouch’

https://www.dailystar.co.uk/news/weird-news/divers-discover-huge-deep-sea-30467032

 

Cookie cutters sharks go to town on a swordfish:

https://www.instagram.com/tkoffshorefishing/?utm_source=ig_embed&ig_rid=f7ed8cc8-e207-4684-9ddd-099458087401

 

Dumbo octopus seen to migrate opposite to diel vertical migration in order to find prey:

https://phys.org/news/2023-07-deep-sea-imagery-reveal-octopus-behavior.html

 

I have been playing Fathomvers! From Fathomnet. You can get on as a beta tester

https://www.fathomverse.game/

 

Guest links - George Matsumoto

MBARI's internship program - https://www.mbari.org/about/careers/internships/

MBARI's Deep-Sea Guide - http://dsg.mbari.org/dsg/home

MBARI's animals of the deep - https://www.mbari.org/education/animals-of-the-deep/

 

social

https://www.youtube.com/user/MBARIvideo

https://twitter.com/MBARI_news

https://www.tiktok.com/@mbari_news

https://www.linkedin.com/company/monterey-bay-aquarium-research-institute-mbari-/mycompany/

https://www.instagram.com/mbari_news/

 

papers

Matsumoto, G.I., L.M. Christianson, B.H. Robison, S.H.D. Haddock, and S.B. Johnson. 2022. Atolla reynoldsi sp. nov. (Cnidaria, Scyphozoa, Coronatae, Atollidae): A new species of coronate scyphozoan found in the eastern North Pacific Ocean. Animals, 12(6): 742. doi.org/10.3390/ani12060742

 

Matsumoto, G.I., B. Bentlage, R. Sherlock, K. Walz, and B.H. Robison. 2019. “Little Red Jellies” in Monterey Bay, California (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa: Trachymedusae: Rhopalonematidae). Frontiers in Marine Science 6: doi: 10.3389/fmars.2019.00798

Raskoff, K.A. and G.I. Matsumoto. 2004. Stellamedusa ventana, a new mesopelagic scyphomedusae from the eastern Pacific representing a new subfamily, the Stellamedusinae. J. Mar. Biol. Ass. U.K. 84(4274):1-6.DOI:10.1017/S0025315404008884h

 

Matsumoto, G.I, K.A. Raskoff, and D. Lindsay. 2003. Tiburonia granrojo, a new mesopelagic scyphomedusa from the Pacific Ocean representing the type of a new subfamily (Class Scyphozoa, Order Semaeostomeae, Family Ulmaridae, Subfamily Tiburoniiae subfam nov.). Marine Biology. 143 (1): 73-77. DOI:10.1007/s00227-003-1047-2

 

 

Credits

Christmas in July - Millington Snow Miser/Heat Miser

Youtube

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image - Schmidt Ocean Institute

05 Feb 2021008 - Technology with James Cameron01:14:46

Working in the deep sea is entirely dependent on technology and the incredible forces push engineering to its limit. If you are doing something that no one has done before, chances are you are going to have to make some of your own tools. Unfortunately, we must spend a lot more on our equipment for the same data as shallower science. This makes funding difficult but also makes the deep sea quite an exclusive club.

We are joined by James Cameron (yes, that one) to talk about solving the problems of working deep with new technology. He shares how he went about illuminating the Titanic and confesses that his films are often an outlet for the technology he wishes he could build. Some of the concepts coming in Avatar 2 are an example of this. Don Walsh joins us as ever to give his take on the importance of the engineering that allows us to do the things we do.

In recent news, we have a new deep-sea fish, and it’s a beast with a very cool name. In honour of the Valentine’s day we talk about love in the deep sea with some different reproductive strategies. We take some listener questions and it Tails from the High Seas my old colleague Izzy talks about a wild storm and getting superstitious with your equipment.

 

Links

New giant slickhead

Vampire squid reproduction

Rattails spawning

The Crabsuit

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Sound effects obtained from https://www.zapsplat.com

06 May 2022023 – Keeping deep-sea animals with The Monterey Bay Aquarium01:16:35

https://www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/023-deep-aquaria

 

Can we safely bring deep-sea organisms to the surface and keep them alive? Certain species, such as the giant isopods and giant Japanese spider crabs have been kept in aquaria in the past but the number of animals we can maintain long-term is quite small. The Monterey Bay Aquarium’s new Into the Deep exhibition has succeeded in keeping animals never before put on public display, some are even new to science. Not only that, but they have even had some success in getting them to reproduce! Figuring out what conditions these animals need and observing them over long periods will allow us to learn huge amounts about animals we usually only get a glimpse of. We talk with aquarists Ellen Umeda and Michelle Kaiser and life-support engineer Brian Maurer about the years of work that went into keeping these animals and giving the public a very personal deep-sea experience.

In the rest of the episode, Alan is back in the UK and we get to record in ‘the very quiet room’. We discuss data sharing and the complexities of charging for data that may otherwise not be taken, visiting the Explorers Club in New York and language barriers within science.

I also call Alan’s bluff and present him with a lovely Deep-Sea Podcast apron which he then proceeds to wear in Hell’s Kitchen in New York.

We hear from a listener about how the podcast helped them through a difficult time and answer a listener question about the danger of entanglement for undersea vehicles. If you’d like to record a question or comment please do and send it to the email below. We would love to include you on the show.

 

Check out our podcast merch! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron.

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or you own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

 

We are also on

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: ArmatusOceanic

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Glossary

AUV – Autonomous Underwater Vehicle

Gravid – the animal is full of eggs and getting close to spawning

Laminar flow – a simple water flow, no eddies

ROV – Remotely Operated Vehicle

Spawning – release of eggs and sperm

Vertical migrator – animals that rise up from the deep sea at night to feed at the surface

Links

Our new merch!

 

Let ‘Em Go by The Wildhearts

Spotify

Video

 

The Explorers Club

 

TMAO in molecular machines

 

Mapping the ocean floor

 

Scientific Tower of Babel

 

Into the Deep:

Aquarium YouTube Channel

Online exhibition

Deep-sea adaptation story with video

Bioluminescence story with video

Animal information story

Exhibition development with life support diagram

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image

Bloody-belly comb jelly – Monterey Bay Aquarium

15 Sep 2023PRESSURISED: 039 - Mollusc special with Kerry Walton00:29:51

Our short and to the point PRESSURISED version of episode 39. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science without any of our waffle, this is the place to be!

Read the show notes and find the full episode here:

www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/039-molluscs

 

Our very special guest this month is the fantatsic Kerry Walton from the Te Papa Museum in New Zealand. Kerry talks us through the weird and wonderful world of marine molluscs, from the deep to the not so deep, and what makes them fascinating to study. 

We learn about the very interesting Chainmail snail (Chrysomallon squamiferum), or as some call it ‘the scaly-foot snail’ (but we all agree that ‘chainmail snail’ is way cooler). Plus we hear all about the unbelievable species of limpets that survive on baleen from whalefalls, and those that live on human hair in estuaries (?!?!).

 

We’re really trying to make this project self-sustaining so we have started looking for ways to support the podcast. Here’s a link to our page on how to support us, from the free options to becoming a patron of the show.

 

Thanks again for tuning in, we’ll deep-see you next time!

 

DID YOU KNOW WE SELL MERCH?

Check it out here!! And please do send in any pics of you wearing the merch!

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own comments on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

FOLLOW US ON SOCIAL MEDIA!

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook:DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: Alan - @Hadalbloke, Thom - @ThomLinley, Georgia - @geeinthesea

Instagram: Georgia - @geeinthesea

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

FURTHER RESOURCES LINKS FROM KERRY’S INTERVIEW

Kerry Walton’s Research

The snail with a bivalve shell

Chainmail snail

Baleen eating limpet

Historic whalefall communities

 

CREDITS

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image - Dr Chong Chen

14 Mar 2025PRESSURISED: 056 - Colossal squid00:25:33

Coming to you from an Airbnb, above a ski hire shop, next to a construction site in Ushuia, Argentina… It’s a very special episode as we continue to pester Antarctica.

We are here for today is a very special birthday. Our favorite and most elusive colossal squid, Mesonychoteuthis hamiltoni, has been described for 100 years but never seen in its natural environment! We are having a birthday bash for the big girl.

Joined by Kat Bolstad of the Auckland University of Technology, Squid Squad, we learn what we do and don’t know, as well as the project Thom and Kat came up with to try to find it.

 

We’re really trying to make this project self-sustaining, so we have started looking for ways to support the podcast. Here’s a link to our page on how to support us, from the free options to becoming a patron of the show. We want to say a huge thank you to those patrons who have already pledged to support us:

Luz, Caro Mclaren, Tadhg, Austin Horenkamp, Thora, Lindsey and Harrison

 

Thanks again for tuning in; we’ll deep-see you next time!

 

Check out our podcast merch here! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron and a much anticipated new design... 

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on 

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast

Keep up with the team on social media Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke

Thom - @ThomLinley 

Instagram: 

Thom - @thom.linley 

BlueSky:

Thom - @deepseapod.com

 

Follow Kat on 

Bluesky: @autsquidsquad.bsky.social

Twitter: @ALCESonline

Reference list Interview

Original colossal squid description

Pure Ocean Fund

Intrepid Travel

Auckland Aquarium - SEA LIFE Kelly Tarlton's Aquarium

Us testing the camera in the aquarium

Mantis Sub underwater housings

https://www.mantis-sub.com/

Otago University and the NZ Whale and Dolphin Trust

Importance in sperm whale diet

Colossal and giant squid eyes

Toothfish predation by colossal squid one and two

Whales vs squid arms race

Ceph Ref and GoFundMe

Glossery

Umwelt - the sensory world an animal lives in.

Intraspecific - between the same species

Interspecific - between different species 

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image: Thom Linley

Happy birthday: The guests aboard the Ocean Endeavour

01 Apr 2020Hello and welcome!00:01:14

Just a quick hello to introduce the podcast (and check I know how to do this). Official episode 1 coming soon.

 

Dr Thom

https://twitter.com/AllLittleFishes

04 Dec 2020006 -Deep-sea mining special01:07:38

Our world is rapidly changing. As we move away from fossil fuels and our use of electronics increases, demand is climbing for a handful of metals key to the manufacture of modern technology. Mining the deep sea may meet these demands but is probably the most contentious issue the community is facing right now. Is there a net benefit for the deep sea; funding research and understanding, addressing climate change, and encouraging developing nations? Or is the deep sea too fragile and too unknown to be responsibly exploited?

We bite off far more than we can chew by taking on this issue in a deep-sea mining special episode. Luckily, we have some guests we can call on to help us understand the issue. Professor Jeffrey Drazen of University of Hawai`i at Manoa explains just what deep-sea mining is and its ecological impacts. We then speak with Michael Lodge, secretary-general of the International Seabed Authority (ISA). The ISA, comprised of 167 member states and the European Union, regulates and controls all mineral-related activities in the open ocean – that’s the majority of the planet!

We also have current news and a chat with Don Walsh, who of course it turns out, has first-hand experience with the complexities of mining in the ocean.

 

You can submit your own ‘tails from the high seas’ about an experience you have had offshore or pose us a question on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

 

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel (http://marvel.nu/)

 

Links

ECO Magazine Deep-Sea Heroes: http://digital.ecomagazine.com/publication/?i=683954&ver=html5&p=22

Scary bigfin squid video: https://youtu.be/L8xXnVkOGsA

Bigfin squid paper: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0241066

Eel swarm: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0967063720302107

ISA website: https://www.isa.org.jm/

DeepData: https://www.isa.org.jm/deepdata

UNESCO report: http://whc.unesco.org/en/news/1535/

#deepseamining #deepsea #mining #ManganeseNodules #manganese #PolymetallicNodules #Polymetallic #ISA #InternationalSeabedAuthority #MichaelLodge #LawOfTheSea #HighSea #InternationalLaw #conservation #EnvironmentalImpact #seamount #HydrothermalVent #ProtectedArea #ProtectedHabitat  

06 Aug 2020002 - Exploring the Mariana Trench. Guest: Don Walsh01:03:25

On January 23, 1960 Don Walsh and Jacques Piccard were the first people to dive to the deepest point in the ocean, Challenger Deep. Would you believe that Don's full of other stories at least as interesting as that?

We talk science communication and exploration with Don, realise that actually we do know a lot about the Mariana Trench, and we cross the equator.

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

Music by Harvey Jones

01 Mar 2024Alan takes over00:52:49

Are you looking for a podcast episode that contains the return of the blobfish, golden crochet hooks and rare deep-sea squid? Well, look no further than this episode of The Deep-Sea Podcast! 

It finally happened… we brought you an episode which was recorded almost completely offshore. With Dr Thom in the Bounty Trough and the Professor somewhere in the Pacific, this episode is quite the wild card. Whilst Thom has been busy crocheting fishing nets (that’s science folks), Alan was left to take the reins and he decided to go a little off-piste. We bring it back to the good old days with one of Alan’s (in)famous rants. This one is titled: When does the sea become the deep sea, and why it needs to be changed. Expect to hear about the history of why we decided what makes the deep-sea ‘deep’, and why it might not make sense anymore in our modern world. We’d love to hear your thoughts on this and whether you agree with Alan. 

Dr Thom does make an appearance in this episode, giving us a run-down of how the research cruise is going (SPOILER: The blobfish is back). Plus, we hear about the original blobfish and how exactly it came to be an internet sensation, from the man who was there: new fan favourite, Andrew Stewart.

Finally, we check in with a key individual in the online deep-sea community space: Jeff Day. Jeff’s been on our radar for years with his immense knowledge of deep-sea cephalopods and we thought we’d finally hand him the mic. He talks to us all about his love of deep sea creatures and how he contributes to the field in unconventional ways.

We’re really trying to make this project self-sustaining so we have started looking for ways to support the podcast. Here’s a link to our page on how to support us, from the free options to becoming a patron of the show. We want to say a huge thank you to those patrons who have already pledged to support us:

Jacqueline | Tyler Medeiros | Kevin Gilley

Thanks again for tuning in, we’ll deep-see you next time!

 

Check out our podcast merch here! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron and a much anticipated new design... 

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on 

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke (https://twitter.com/Hadalbloke)

Thom - @ThomLinley (https://twitter.com/ThomLinley

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://twitter.com/geeinthesea

 

Instagram: 

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://www.instagram.com/geeinthesea/

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Links

Moku Art Studio virtual exhibition 

Parasite director Bong Joon-ho is set to begin filming deep sea species for his new film this year 

A new species of deep-sea mud dragon has been described by Martin Vinther Sørensen

New fishery for lanternfish https://phys.org/news/2024-02-deep-sea-fishery-horizon.html

Info on the original Mr Blobby 

 

People mentioned:

Follow Jeff on twitter 

More info about Andrew Stewart 

Dr Vincent Zintzen (Filmed the blobfish in situ)

Dr Derek Hennen (millipede and centipede taxonomist) 

The Magnapinna Archive (Youtube and Twitter

Bruce Robison 

Daniel Moore - Ocean census

Kat Bolstead (ALCES Squid Squad)

Kerryn Parkinson (Australian Museum)

Joe Nelson (Expert in blobfishes)

Soundtrack of the month:

Tangaroa - Alien Weaponry

SpotifyYoutube

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image - Thomas Linley

Edited by - Georgia Wells

04 Nov 2022029 – Deep se…river?! ecosystems with Melanie Stiassny01:00:25

https://www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/029-deep-rivers

 

Everyone has been very busy this month with Thom and the Professor officially describing a new species of blue snailfish, alongside their adventures in Singapore. We hear from one of our old students about the work he’s been doing in deep freshwater ecosystems, which got us thinking about these unique environments and the kind of species that live there. We decided to throw one more curveball away from the deep sea and speak with Dr Melanie Stiassny, an ichthyologist who’s focused her research on the deep-water fish of the Congo River.

We couldn’t go an episode without discussing the latest deep-sea related conspiracy theories. And of course, we hear from Don about how freshwater affects sub manoeuvres.

 

Check out our podcast merch! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron and a much-anticipated new design...

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter:

Alan - @Hadalbloke

Thom - @ThomLinley

Georgia - @geeinthesea

 

Instagram:

Georgia - @geeinthesea

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Glossary

Acoustic doppler current profiler (ADCP) - a device that uses sound waves to measure the speed and direction of currents throughout the water column.

Delta - a landform shaped like a triangle, where the mouth of a river flows into an ocean.

Halocline - a vertical zone in the water column in which salinity changes rapidly with depth.

Giant Isopod - (Scientific genus: Bathynomus) carnivorous crustaceans which are abundant in the deep-sea.

Giger - H.R. Giger an award-winning Swiss artist who designed the creature from the 1979 sci-fi horror film ‘Alien’.

Rapids - sections of a river where the river bed has a relatively steep gradient, causing an increase in water velocity and turbulence.

Sargasso Sea - a region of the Atlantic Ocean bounded by four currents forming an ocean gyre.

Links

Alans TEDx talk

 

The art exhibition that Alan and Thom visited in Singapore

 

John Quentin’s new deep-sea sci-fi novel, The Verdansky Ultimatum

 

Alans paper on hadal connectivity

 

Dr Thom’s new paper on the blue hadal snailfish

 

Eel love, Macduff aquarium releasing their eels

 

Lake Baikal sculpins!

 

Crocs on Helium story and video

 

Melanie’s work and recent research

Melanie’s recent paper on the discovery of a new species of air-breathing catfish

 

Melanie’s article on her work in the lower Congo

 

Melanie’s research on the deep river Congo

 

Fishes in the lower Congo River. An extreme case of species divergence and convergent evolution

 

Dying Fish Revealed Congo Is World's Deepest River

 

Videos:

https://vimeo.com/channels/nsf/24733777

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tObYa9KQb8w&feature=relmfu

 

Melanie’s TEDx talk

 

Credits

Oceanchild - Spidergawd

Youtube

Spotify

 

Selti - Skatatacama

Youtube

Spotify

 

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image

Image courtesy of the American Museum of Natural History/Melanie Stiassny

01 Jul 2022025 – Bioluminescence with Edie Widder01:19:56

https://www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/025-biolum

 

Sorry that this episode isn’t the perfectly polished jewel that this show usually is. Thom’s family got a visit from both COVID and chickenpox so there hasn’t been the time or energy to edit as well as he usually does. But we couldn’t abandon you without an episode this month as some great stuff is still covered.

 

Last episode we leaned about the pelagic zone, the largest habitat on earth, a boundless 3D space where enormous migrations take place. We learned that this isn’t a world of darkness but rather one of biological light, where bioluminescence is used to attack, to defend and to communicate. While producing your own light may seem alien to us, it is likely the most common form of communication on the planet.

 

To learn more about this world we speak with Edie Widder, who has studied bioluminescence for her whole career and used the same adaptations found in the animals to design her own equipment. She developed the Eye in the Sea, a camera system invisible to most deep-sea animals, and a lure which emulated a bioluminescent jellyfish, the e-jelly. The gear worked extremely well and along with a lot of behaviours observed for the first time this also captured the first footage of the giant squid, Architeuthis dux.

 

In recent news we talk about how plate tectonics impact our climate, what we can learn from the evolution of cave animals and generating power from the thermocline. We hear from a listener about their bigfin squid archive. Larkin drops by to tell us what a ‘Tron Dolphin’ and Don Walsh tells us why those same Tron Dolphins are a nuisance to submarines.

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or you own comments on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: ArmatusOceanic

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

Check out our podcast merch!

 

Glossary

Bioluminescence – Biologically generated light

Cenozoic era – 50 million years ago when the earth started cooling

Cretaceous hothouse – 145-66 million years ago where temperatures were 10°C

Deep Worker – a small, single person sub

Electronic jellyfish – A bioluminescent bait

Esca – The lure on anglerfish

Eye in the sea – A red light illuminated camera with a electronic jellyfish as bait

Fermi bubbles – Listen to the end

Magnapinna – The genus of the bigfin squid

Marine snow – The biological material (bodies, poop and shells) singing into the deep sea

Moribund – Something that is dying and cannot be saved

Olm – A type of blind cave salamander

Photomultiplier – Tech that boosts very weak sources of light

Promachoteuthis – The genus of squid that was seen on Edie’s camera system

Squid jig – A lure used to fish for squid

Stoplight fish - Deep-sea dragonfishes of the genus Malacosteus that can both see and produce red light

Thermocline – layer of sudden temperature change in the sea

Tubeshoulder – Deep-sea fish with a specialised organ that squirts bioluminescent material

Wasp suit – A deep-sea diving suit

 

Links

Mötley Crüe - Hooligan's Holiday

Video

Spotify

 

Finding the Samule B Roberts, deepest wreck.

 

Tyler Greenfield on Twitter

 

Alien species invasion of deep-sea bacteria into mouse gut microbiota

 

Plate tectonics and climate

Paper

 

Blind cave animal evolution

 

Power generation from deep, cold water

 

Magnapinna Archive

 

Edith (Edie) Widder

Wikipedia

ORCA

Ted Talk

Cookie-cutter shark paper

Below the Edge of Darkness

 

Larkin’s YouTube channel, Instagram and TicTok

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image

Public domain images

Holder, Charles Frederick (1892) Along the Florida Reef, New York City, NY: D. Appleton and Company, p. 263

Jordan, David Starr (1907) Fishes, New York City, NY: Henry Holt and Company

 

03 Sep 2020003 - Aesthetics of the deep sea with artist Alex Gould01:04:42

Can we use art to help people engage with the deep sea? We stop trying to explain things and let artist Alex Gould (alexandragould.co.uk) help us see deep-sea animals for the first time all over again.

We talk about the aesthetic of deep-sea fish, is it shaped by our expectations? Can we save the blobfish from bullying? Can art help us with the horror of tongue eating parasites and fish absorbing their boyfriends?

Sponsor Armatus Oceanic

03 Sep 2021016 – Biodiscovery/Bioprospecting with Marcel Jaspars01:05:10

https://www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/016-biodiscovery

 

We are in desperate need for new bioactive compounds. Superbugs are on the rise as evolution finds a way of thwarting our antibiotics. We are also continually on the hunt for compounds that can fight disease, ease suffering or get your teeth super white. The natural world has been experimenting for millions of years and has come up with solutions far more elegant than we could come up with.

Don pops by to make us aware of bioprospecting. The ocean, and in particular the deep ocean, may be the best place to look for new compounds but is this a threat to the ocean? It is often mentioned alongside seabed trawling, climate change and mining as a threat to the deep ocean. Should we call it bioprospecting or biodiscovery and what’s the difference? If most of the world’s ocean belongs to everyone, who owns a discovery? How do we ensure that developed nations, who are better equipped to benefit from a discovery, don’t leave developing nations out? Are companies really patenting naturally occurring compounds? If we find something exciting, what is the process for it becoming the next wonder drug?

While they both agree that looking for new compounds in the deep sea sounds good, Alan and Thom are soon stumped by the complexities of actually making that happen in a fair and sustainable way. Luckily, they can call on Professor Marcel Jaspars, head of the Marine Biodiscovery Centre to help us through the practicalities of biodiscovery but also its political and ethical complexities.

 

As ever there will be a roundup of current news. The sex-lives of giant squid, are they monogamous? India launches its Deep Ocean Mission with the intention of starting deep-sea mining and we ponder why large surface predators would dive very deep.

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or you own tales from the high seas on:

 

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

 

We are also on

Twitter: @ArmatusO

Facebook: ArmatusOceanic

Instagram: @armatusoceanic

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Glossary

Benthopelagic - Living and feeding near the bottom as well as in midwaters or near the surface but also the depth zone about 100 metres off the bottom at all depths below the edge of the continental shelf.

Endothermy – Animals that regulate their body temperature (we used to call this ‘warm blooded’)

Geomagnetic – The Earth’s magnetic field e.g., magnetic north.

Mantle – The muscular tube that makes up a squids body.

Mesopelagic – Open water fish between about 200 and 1,000 metres (approximately 650 and 3,300 ft) down.

SoFAR channel - sound fixing and ranging channel. The SOFAR channel acts as a waveguide for sound, and low frequency sound waves within the channel may travel thousands of miles before dissipating.

Vertical migration – Every night, mesopelagic fish come shallower to feed. This is the largest migration on Earth and it happens every day.

 

Links

Giant squid could be monogamous

Article:

Paper (paywall):

Bone and wood eating worms of the Antarctic

India’s Deep-Ocean Mission approved

Deep diving large marine predators

Are whales making these depressions in the deep seabed?

Take two clams and call me in the morning (paywall)

United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea

The Convention on Biological Diversity

The Nagoya Protocol

The Deepest of Ironies (paywall)

Evolving Perspectives On The International Seabed Area’s Genetic Resources: Fifteen Years After The ‘Deepest Of Ironies’ (paywall)

Who owns marine biodiversity? Contesting the world order through the ‘common heritage of humankind’ principle

Corporate control and global governance of marine genetic resources

Polymers: Secrets from the deep sea

Ocean Biodiversity Information System (OBIS)

Ocean Tool for Public Understanding and Science (OcToPUS)

Deep sea at the Chelsea Flower Show

Song of the Ocean – Global Virtual Performance 2021

Sharing the Benefits of the Ocean (loads of wider reading here)

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

 

Logo image

Far Below the Sea Blooms – Chelsea Flower Show, Marcel Jaspars

One of Thom and Alan’s cultures

 

Hidden track

Someone To Watch Over Me

by Ira and George Gershwin; Linda Keene; Henry Levine and his Strictly from Dixie Jazz Band

Humpback Whale (Megaptera Novaeangliae) – BBC sound archive

08 Sep 2023039 - Mollusc special with Kerry Walton01:00:55

What do punk snails, turning 40 and Titipo the Little Train have in common? Thats right! The latest episode of the deep-sea podcast.

We might be a little late this month but we’ve packed in as much as we can with this one. We’re covering all the latest deep sea news, including new deep sea habitats, octopus gardens and brand new amphipod species. Plus, we hear from Becca Nicholls about her experiences of working as a woman offshore, and how old superstitions are still very much a thing.

 

Our very special guest this month is the fantatsic Kerry Walton from the Te Papa Museum in New Zealand. Kerry talks us through the weird and wonderful world of marine molluscs, from the deep to the not so deep, and what makes them fascinating to study. 

We learn about the very interesting Chainmail snail (Chrysomallon squamiferum), or as some call it ‘the scaly-foot snail’ (but we all agree that ‘chainmail snail’ is way cooler). Plus we hear all about the unbelievable species of limpets that survive on baleen from whalefalls, and those that live on human hair in estuaries (?!?!).

 

Friend of the show, Susan Casey has also just released her new book The Underworld in which Dr Thom and the Professor make an appearance! In her newest novel, Susan takes us on a journey through the history of deep-sea exploration, from the myths and legends of the ancient world to the scientists who are just beginning to understand the mind-blowing complexity and ecological importance of the quadrillions of creatures who live in realms long thought to be devoid of life. It’s so great to see this book finally out there after years of hard work. Get yourself a copy here. Want to hear Susan’s episode of the podcast? Check it out here.

 

We’re really trying to make this project self-sustaining so we have started looking for ways to support the podcast. Here’s a link to our page on how to support us, from the free options to becoming a patron of the show. We want to say a huge thank you to those patrons who have already pledged to support us:

James Fleming | Charne Lavery | Christopher Rawlins | Shona Riddell

Thanks again for tuning in, we’ll deep-see you next time!

 

DID YOU KNOW WE SELL MERCH?

Check it out here!! And please do send in any pics of you wearing the merch!

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own comments on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

FOLLOW US ON SOCIAL MEDIA!

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook:DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: Alan - @Hadalbloke, Thom - @ThomLinley, Georgia - @geeinthesea

Instagram: Georgia - @geeinthesea

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

FURTHER RESOURCES LINKS FROM KERRY’S INTERVIEW

Kerry Walton’s Research

The snail with a bivalve shell

Chainmail snail

Baleen eating limpet

Historic whalefall communities

FROM THE REST OF THE EPISODE

Thom’s appearance in the New Species Podcast

Alan’s appearance on the Fish of the Week Podcast

Thom’s appearance on the BBC’s Dark Places talk

 

NEWS

Exploring the Deep Sea: Ngā Kōrero Webinar Recap (seaweek.org.nz)

Caves and tunnels have been found under hydrothermal vents 

Scientists confirm that octopuses use thermal springs in the deep sea to accelerate brooding time

Adorable little midshipmen fry in a depressing story

New genus of deep sea crustacean is established

 

SOUNDTRACK OF THE MONTH

Titipo the Little Train - Theme Song

Youtube

 

CREDITS

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image - Dr Chong Chen

 

GLOSSARY

Baleen - The hair-like filaments found in certain whales which function similarly to teeth, to filter seawater for food.

Cephalopod - A member of the mollusc class consisting of squids, octopus, cuttlefish and nautilus.

Chirality - Chirality is a property of an item that means it cannot be superimposed on its mirror image, as seen in the left and right hands.

Chitinous - Made of chitin (the material that gives strength to the exoskeletons of crustaceans, insects and fungi walls).

Commensal relationship - A long-term biological interaction in which members of one species gain benefits while those of the other species are unaffected.

Conspecific - Belonging to the same species.

Dexterally - Latin for right-turning.

Keratin - A structural fibrous protein that forms hair and nails.

Mollusc - The second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals, after the Arthropoda. Includes snails, clams, osyters, limpets, octopus, squid etc.

Operculum - (In gastropods), it’s the firm structure on a snails foot which acts as a trapdoor to seal the soft body of the snail in it’s shell.

Sinisterly - Latin origin for left-turning.

05 Jan 2024The Deco-Stop: 003 - Eco-anxiety01:25:28
THE DECO-STOP: A DEEPER LOOK INTO THE HUMANS BEHIND DEEP SEA SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY.

This is our third Deco-Stop episode, and this time we’re focusing on eco-anxiety. We are currently in the midst of an ecological crisis, but eco-anxiety is something of a mental health crisis in response. Many of us who work in this space (and many of us who don’t) are feeling these emotions, including plenty of our listeners who have got in touch to share their experiences. As such, we’ve wanted to make this episode for some time, but during it’s production, it became a far bigger subject than we were ready for. One thing that did become apparent, is that this is a dangerous subject and it is something that can do real harm. In this episode, we share with you some stories of how different individuals have influenced their lives in a direct response to eco-anxiety. Plus, we hear from the perspective of a psychotherapist who specialises in the field of climate & eco-crisis psychology. However, this is not a list of answers, and the priority is your health and safety and as the listener.

 

We hope that this episode offers an insight towards such a big and difficult topic. Whilst it won’t leave you with a complete set of instructions on how to fix the world, we hope you find it comforting that there is a huge number of people who are feeling the same as you are. It’s a lrngthy one, so grab a cup of tea, give your local tree a quick hug, and tune in to this beefy episode of the Deco-Stop.

 

MEET OUR GUESTS CAROLINE HICKMAN

Psychotherapist and lecturer at the University of Bath working in the field of climate psychology. Her research focuses on eco-anxiety, distress about the climate and ecological crisis in children and young people.

LEARN MORE DAN DE KLERK

Co-founder of Nomadic Permaculture, an organisation based in Picton, New Zealand that offers consultancy and courses in how to live a more sustainable lifestyle in harmony with your local community and ecosystem.

LEARN MORE BRIAN BERNEMAN

Wellness coach and co-founder of Conscious Action, a collective based in Auckland, New Zealand that encourages people to make meaningful and achievable changes in their lives, to help the planet.

LEARN MORE

 

DID YOU KNOW WE SELL MERCH?

Check it out here!! And please do send in any pics of you wearing the merch!

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own comments on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

FOLLOW US ON SOCIAL MEDIA!

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

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Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: Alan - @Hadalbloke, Thom - @ThomLinley, Georgia - @geeinthesea

Instagram: Georgia - @geeinthesea

 

LINKS RESOURCES MENTIONED BY DAN MENTIONED BY CAROLINE
  • Sally Weintrobe - Psychoanalyst who focuses on climate anxiety and it’s links to neoliberal capitalism and the culture of ‘un-care’

  • Jay Griffiths - Author who writes about how western children have more mental health issues than children from indigenous cultures

  • Paul Hoggett - Co-founder of the Climate Psychology Alliance and coined the term ‘love miles’

 

CREDITS

Theme – Hometime by Harvey Jones

Logo image - The Deco-Stop

03 Jun 2022024 – The pelagic deep sea with Tracey Sutton00:59:05

https://www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/024-pelagic

 

We have a confession to make. We talk a big game about how we are busting myths, tackling deep-sea tropes and showing the deep ocean as it really is… but we have been guilty of one of the big ones. The deep sea is not just the bottom! Most of the deep sea, in fact, most of the habitat of this planet is the huge open 3D environment of open water or ‘pelagic’ water. In this staggering volume the planets largest migration takes place twice a day. Animals are locked in an evolutionary arms race, using their own light to deceive and trick. Finding a meal is rare, finding a mate is rare and life is without boundaries. These factors have led to some truly wild evolution.

We also tackle a couple of listener questions: Whatever happened to the word ‘nictoepipelagic’ which seems to have vanished from scientific writing? We also discuss parasites in the deep sea, how can they find a specific host when the animals are so spread out? We hear from Don about hunting for the 'deep scattering layer' (DSL) before we even knew what it was and find out where Larkin has been from her new vessel on the Gulf of Mexico.

 

In recent news we cover Edith Widder and her new book Below the Edge of Darkness, underwater GPS through the power of a pong, following the yellow brick road to meet the deep-sea wizard and some lovely new footage of a highfin dragonfish.

We also find ourselves talking about how the deep sea is portrayed in children’s books and learn that apparently zesty citrus and floral smells are associated with the deep ocean… who knew?!

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or you own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: ArmatusOceanic

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Glossary

Abyssopelagic – open water 4-6 km (13,000 to 20,000 ft) deep

Aphotic zone – depths deeper than life penetrates

Bathypelagic – also known as the midnight zone, open water roughly 1-4 km (3,300-13,000 ft) deep

Benthic – associated with the bottom, how we usually think about the deep sea

Deep Scattering Layer (DSL) – a ‘false bottom’ created on sonar by huge numbers of open water animals

Dragonfish – deep-sea predators of the family Stomiidae

Dysphotic zone – the depth that light still penetrates but photosynthesis is becoming unviable

Euphotic zone – the surface and well illuminated zone

Hadalpelagic – open water >6 km deep

Mesopelagic – also called the twilight zone, starts where 1% of light reaches and ends where there is none, roughly 200-1,000 m (656-3,280 ft) deep

Myctophids – Lanternfish, fish responsible for the biggest carbon movements on the planet

Nictoepipelagic – The wink on the open sea. Great word for these vertical migrators

Pelagic – open ocean, away from the shore and the bottom

Photic zone – the depth that light penetrates

Vertical migration – the twice daily migration of deep-sea animals up to the surface to feed

 

Links

Tracey’s lab website

The synthesis paper of a decade of research into the Deepwater Horizon disaster. Open access

Carbon export model for mesopelagic fishes in the Gulf of Mexico

 

Rosetta stoned by TOOL

Youtube

Spotify

 

Edith Widder

Eye in the ocean

Edith’s new book

Vox podcast

 

Underwater GPS

 

Yellow-brick Road

Live stream

Best-of reel

 

Dragonfish and the Video

 

Rainbowfish discovers the deep sea

 

Deep Dive into Deep Sea

 

Larkin’s YouTube channel and Instagram

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image

Some of Thom’s pics from the Mid-Atlantic

01 Apr 2022022 – Live-streaming the deep with Kasey Cantwell01:14:49

https://www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/022-dive-streaming

 

One of the most exciting parts of our job is going to places that no one has ever been before and seeing things that no one has ever seen. It turns out, we were making that far harder than it needs to be, we can do all this from home! Several of the big names in deep-sea exploration live-stream (or dive-stream if we’re being cute). With just a few seconds delay, you can see deep-sea exploration as it happens and may be present for very significant finds. You never know what you’re going to find down there.

The big players in this space are the Schmidt Ocean Institute, Nautilus Live from the Ocean Exploration Trust and Ocean Exploration/Okeanos Explorer from NOAA. We are lucky enough to chat with Kasey Cantwell, the Operations Chief of the NOAA Ocean Exploration Expeditions and Exploration Division. We talk about the amazing opportunities this new way of doing science presents. From allowing 300 experts to take part, to swapping out your expert team when you find something unexpected and even the physical and societal barriers that can be removed. But it’s not just about getting science done, it’s about sharing these experiences with everyone. Online communities are forming around these streams and illustrations, poetry and memes are just as valid outputs.

 

In recent news we hear how preparations are going for Alan’s upcoming cruise. We talk about the octopus garden providing a nice warm spot to brood eggs, living underwater for long periods of time and the evolution of early vamperoids.

No episode would be complete without our regular check-in with Don Walsh to hear about his involvement with the early days of ROV and AUV research.

Check out our podcast merch! Please do send in any pics of you wearing the merch. We find the idea of real people in the actual world wearing this so surreal!

We also have a UK-based job advertised. Why not come and help us with the podcast and some other fun stuff. More details here.

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or you own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

 

We are also on

Twitter: @ArmatusO

Facebook: ArmatusOceanic

Instagram: @armatusoceanic

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Glossary

AUV – Autonomous Underwater Vehicle

Berth – Beds available onboard a ship basically

Manganese nodule – potato shaped balls of metal that form on the seabed, the focus of deep-sea mining

ROV – Remotely Operated Vehicle

Taxonomist – A specialist in categorising a specific group of species.

Telepresence – Live-streaming what you’re doing on the internet

 

Links

Our new merch!

 

Tangaroa by Alien Weaponry

YouTube

Spotify

 

Octopus brooding in warm water

Article

Conference abstract

 

Living under the sea

Fabien Cousteau (Jacques Cousteau’s grandson) undersea live-in labs

Aquarious undersea lab

Two weeks under the sea

 

Earliest vampire squid

Article

Paper

 

Discovery of Shackleton’s ship, the Endurance

Paper that predicted that it would be intact

 

The Galathea Legacy - book - JohnQuentin.com

 

Start dive-streaming yourself!

NOAA Ocean Exploration

Schmidt Ocean Institute

Nautilus Live

 

Become part of the online community!

Livestream Oceanographic Discord

Look out for expedition names as hashtags on Twitter

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image

Alan’s new lander systems being loaded aboard

“We found a deep sea fish and told it it was beautiful” - Live-stream inspired art by C. B. Sorge - cbsorgeartworks.tumblr.com

25 Aug 2023PRESSURISED: 013 - Submarine special00:29:24

Our short and to the point PRESSURISED version of episode 13. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science without any of our waffle, this is the place to be!

Read the show notes and find the full episode here:

https://www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/013-submarine-special

 

Thom thought he had the podcast to himself, but it turns out the professor is back after 88 days at sea. It’s time for our submarine, or human occupied vehicle (HOV) if you’re posh, special. First we reunite ‘Vegemite and Haggis’ and talk to submarine pilot Tim Macdonald about his and Alan’s undersea adventures around Australia. Manganese nodule fields, gothic cathedrals, and an undersea UFO.

We then speak with Patrick Lahey and Frank Lombardo of Triton Submarines, a bespoke submarine manufacturer, about privately owned submersibles. Initially as luxury pleasure craft but we soon find out that there is a wide range of reasons why someone would want their own sub. Throughout their careers they have had many incredible experiences, like seeing a sixgill shark give birth and communicating with bioluminescent organisms.

The podcast wouldn’t be complete without checking in with Don Walsh. He tells us about the large commercial tourist submarines which have now produced more tourist submariners than the US navy.

 

Glossary

Autonomous vehicle: A vehicle that doesn’t need a human pilot

Globular: Globe-like, spherical

Human Occupied Vehicle (HOV): Another term for a submarine

Hypoxic: Insufficient oxygen

Thrusters: the propellers on an underwater vehicle that allow it to move

 

Links

Triton submersibles

Atlantis tourist subs

 

03 Mar 2023033 – Parasites with Rod Bray01:15:23

What if your deep-sea habitat was less rocky and more fleshy? That’s right, the time has come to talk all about deep-sea parasites and their fascinating life cycles. 

We couldn’t think of anyone better to speak with than Dr Rod Bray, a pioneer in deep-sea parasitology research. Rod talks us through the captivating world of parasitic worms and his ongoing research into their ecology. 

Continuing with the parasitic theme, Thom and Alan share their critiques (and also their love for) ‘The Last of Us’, an apocalyptic TV show involving fungal parasitology. The news is somewhat less parasite-y this month with Alan officially extending the depth records for several taxa and there’s a new species of cavefish described! Don also provides a highly unexpected story from his days as Captain of a submarine...

 

Are you now suddenly parasite-obsessed?! Satisfy your cravings with your very own parasitic deep-sea podcast merch featuring our favourite parasite - the tongue-eating isopod, Cymothoa exigua!

Check it out here!

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on 

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke (https://twitter.com/Hadalbloke)

Thom - @ThomLinley (https://twitter.com/ThomLinley

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://twitter.com/geeinthesea

 

Instagram: 

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://www.instagram.com/geeinthesea/

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Glossary

Cercaria - Offspring of digenean parasites.

Chimaera - A group of cartilaginous fish mostly found in deep waters. 

Competition - A type of symbiosis where both species are harmed.

Commensalism - A type of symbiosis where one species benefits and the other is unaffected.

Ctenophore - “Comb jelly” marine invertebrates found worldwide.

Digeneans - A class of trematodes consisting of parasitic flatworms with two suckers.

Ectoparasites - Parasites that live on the skin of the host.

Elasmobranch - The subclass of cartilaginous fishes consisting of sharks, skates and rays.

Emmensalism - A type of symbiosis where one species is harmed and one is unaffected.

Endoparasites - Parasites that live inside the tissues of the host.

Facultative symbiosis - A type of symbiosis which is optional; not necessary for survival. 

Flukes - “Trematoda” is a class of flatworms. They are internal parasites with a complex life cycle requiring at least two hosts.

Hydrozoan - A class of cnidaria. They are small predatory animals, most are benthic and involve a polyp stage. 

Monogeneans - A group of ectoparasitic flatworms commonly found on the skin, gills, or fins of fish.

Mutualism - A type of symbiosis where both species benefit.

Myxozoa - A group of aquatic parasites which contains some of the smallest animals known to exist.

Neutralism - A type of symbiosis where neither species benefit nor are negatively affected.

Parasitism - A type of symbiosis where one species benefits and one is harmed.

Parasite burden - A measure of the number and virulence of the parasites that a host harbours.

Symbiosis - “Living together” two different species living closely together.

Teleosts - “Bony fishes”.

Tunicate - These are marine invertebrates sometimes called “sea squirts”. 

Links

Rod’s article summarising the state of knowledge of deep-sea parasites in 2020

Alans research centre (and jobs)

New depth records for ctenophores, hydrozoans and tunicates in the hadal zone

A latitudinal gradient of deep-sea invasions for marine fishes

A paper and news article describing a new fish species discovered in India living in an aquifer

New phantom jelly seen

The Last of us opening scene on fungal parasites

 

Guns N’ Roses - My Michelle

Youtube

Spotify

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

 

#Podcast #SciComm #Science #MarineBiology #DeepSea #DeepOcean #AlanJamieson #Rodbray #parasitology #parasites #parasite #fluke #worm #copepod #isopod #helminth #lifecycle #deepseaspecies #symbiotic #Donwalsh #ThomasLinley #newspecies #discovery #scicomm #submarine #biodiversity #deepseacreatures #symbiosis #news #mariana #geology

02 Jun 2023036 - Crustacean congress special01:03:52

With The Professor pacing around a small Mexican apartment, and Dr. Thom immigrating to the other side of the world, this episode is a little fast-and-loose. But, our two favourite deep sea scientists did get to reunite over in Wellington, New Zealand for the 10th Annual International Crustacean Conference. And that’s where our episode is based! 

 

We speak with Kareen Schnabel and Rachael Peart about all things crabby, and the intricacies of organising and hosting a scientific conference. We also bumped into an old friend, Tammy Frank to talk about how she was finding the conference, and what she has been up to under the sea recently. 

 

Alongside all of the conference fun, we also hear from fellow deep sea science communicator, Henry Knauber, about his scicomm efforts and experiences as an early career researcher of crustaceans. 

 

Whilst less science-y this month, we thought it would be a great opportunity to give you an insider look into scientific conferences and their importance to research.

 

We’re really trying to make this project self-sustaining so we have started looking for ways to support the podcast. Here’s a link to our page on how to support us, from the free options to becoming a patron of the show. We want to say a huge thank you to those patrons who have already pledged to support us:

Rebecca Cloud

Jake Hewitt

Ken Stowe

Meghan Jones

Thanks again for tuning in, we’ll deep-see you next time!

 

Check out our podcast merch here! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron and a much anticipated new design... 

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on 

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke (https://twitter.com/Hadalbloke)

Thom - @ThomLinley (https://twitter.com/ThomLinley

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://twitter.com/geeinthesea

 

Instagram: 

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://www.instagram.com/geeinthesea/

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Links People mentioned

Tammy Frank - Professor Nova southeastern university

Henry Knauber - Early career researcher and science communicator

Patron Meghan Jones - Scientific art and illustration

Keshet Shavit - Winning student talk at the conference for her research on the crystalline structures in the eyes of crustaceans.

Helene Tandberg - A notable talk at the conference for her visually stunning use of imagery of jellies.

Merel Dalebout - Submarine pilot

News

First full-sized 3D scan of the Titanic shipwreck captured

Why are cave-dwelling eels growing skin over their left eyes? It may be evolution in action.

Decades-old question surrounding the start of the tree of life could finally be solved

At long last, ocean drillers exhume a bounty of rocks from Earth’s mantle

A noodle bar in Taiwan has recently started serving a giant-isopod ramen. 

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image: NHM

 

#Podcast #scicomm #Science #MarineBiology #DeepSea #DeepOcean #AlanJamieson #crustacean #crab #discovery #tepapa  #newzealand #conference #scientificconference #deepseaspecies #scicomm #deepseacreatures #research #submarine 

26 Jan 2024PRESSURISED: 018 - Sound in the deep ocean with David Barclay00:26:16

Our short and to the point PRESSURISED version of episode 18. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science without any of our waffle, this is the place to be!

Read the show notes and find the full episode here:

https://www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/018-sound

 

We think of the deep sea as an eerily quiet and spooky place but that isn’t completely true, animal communication, seismic activity, human noise and even the sound of rain and waves from 10 km above. We chat with undersea audio expert Dr David Barclay about the fascinating audio properties of the deep ocean. As we are talking audio data on an audio medium, lets have some fun with a game of ‘what can we grenad-hear’ where Thom tries to guess the deep-sea sound.

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or you own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

 

Support the show here: https://patreon.com/deepseapodcast

 

We are also on:

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke

Thom - @ThomLinley

Georgia - @geeinthesea

 

Instagram: 

Thom - @ThomLinley

Georgia - @geeinthesea

 

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Glossary

CTD: Conductivity, temperature and depth sensor

Gametes: sex or germ cells. Eggs and sperm

Grenadier: another name for a rattail fish

Hydrothermal vent: seawater heated by the earth flows out of the seabed

Lander: Free-falling or pop-up vehicle. Sinks from the surface and comes up again by dropping ballast

Refraction: the change in direction of a wave passing from one medium to another

Sound channel: Also called the SOFAR channel, a horizontal layer of water in the ocean at which depth the speed of sound is at its minimum

 

 

Links

David’s other podcast: Sciographie

David’s research website

Implosion in the Challenger Deep paper

Underwater noise during COVID-19:

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image - The Deep-Sea Podcast PRESSURISED Logo

30 Sep 2022The Deco-Stop – 001: Parents at sea with Kat Bolstad, deepest lactating human00:24:13

Here’s our first ever episode of The Deco-Stop; a deeper look into the humans behind deep sea science and technology. We’ve done our science dive, and now it’s time to decompress, and discuss tales at sea, career paths and the social & political aspects of deep sea science. 

 

Read the show notes and find the full episode here:

https://www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/deco-stop-001

 

In our first ever episode, we talk to Kat Bolstad, the leader of the AUT lab for cephalopod ecology  and systematics (ALCES) at Auckland University in New Zealand.

We talk about squid Christmas, chasing the colossal squid, Kat’s career journey and her truly incredible record of being the deepest lactating human (we think). She also tells us how she once made a liar out of Sir David Attenborough. We’re so excited about creating this space to talk more about the human aspects of deep-sea science, and would love to hear from you about your deep-sea journey!

 

Check out our podcast merch! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron. 

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on 

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

 

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic 

 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Glossary

Architeuthis - The latin name for the giant squid. 

Cephalopod - A class of molluscs which contains squids, octopus, nautilus and vampire squid.

Colossal squid - Mesonychoteuthis hamiltoni, a species of deep-sea squid believed to be the largest squid species in terms of mass.

Genetic Taxonomy - The classification and gathering of organisms into groups based on genetic similarity.

Giant squid - A species of gigantic deep sea squid which can grow to 10-12m long at maximum size. 

Kondakovia - A species of deep-sea squid, which has now been reclassified as Moroteuthopsis.

Morphological Taxonomy - The classification and gathering of organisms into groups based on morphological similarities (similar physical features).

Moroteuthopsis - A species of deep-sea squid which was previously known as Kondakovia.

Octonauts - A children's TV programme which follows a group of underwater explorers.

Ommastrephes bartramii - The ‘neon flying squid’, a species of squid commonly fished in the North Pacific.

 

Links

Kat’s Research Lab - AUT Lab for Cephalopod Ecology and Systematics (ALCES)

Website

Twitter

 

Kat’s appearance in the NHK documentary series: Deep Ocean

S1. E4: Giants of the Antarctic Deep

 

Kat’s paper on the renaming of Kondakovia to Moroteuthopsis.

 

Kat’s paper on the distribution and biology of the colossal squid

 

Kat’s book chapter on The Study of Deep Sea Cephalopods

 

Kat’s paper on Moroteuthopsis diet—the one that ate a Bathyteuthis 

 

Squid cube

 

Credits

Theme – Hometime by Harvey Jones

Logo image - The Deco-Stop

13 Oct 2023PRESSURISED: 040 - Submarine canyons with Teresa Amaro00:26:27

Our short and to the point PRESSURISED version of episode 40. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science withut any of our waffle, this is the place to be!

Read the show notes and find the full episode here:

www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/040-canyons

 

So everyone has been pretty busy but we finally got round to finishing off our deep sea habitats series with this episode on submarine canyons. We talk with Dr Teresa Amaro, from the University of Aveiro in Portugal about these hugely important habitats in the deep sea and how they influence the fauna of the continental shelf.

Thanks again for tuning in, we’ll deep-see you next time!

 

DID YOU KNOW WE SELL MERCH?

Check it out here!! And please do send in any pics of you wearing the merch!

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own comments on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

FOLLOW US ON SOCIAL MEDIA!

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook:DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: Alan - @Hadalbloke, Thom - @ThomLinley, Georgia - @geeinthesea

Instagram: Georgia - @geeinthesea

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

CREDITS

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

25 Nov 2022PRESSURISED: 004 – Fear of the deep sea with Glenn Singleman00:23:13

Our short and to the point PRESSURISED version of episode 4. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science without any of our waffle, this is the place to be!

 

Read the show notes and find the full episode here:

https://www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/004-fear-of-the-deep-sea-with-glenn-singleman

 

We turn the spotlight on ourselves and wonder why humanity seems to have an intrinsic fear of the deep sea. Glenn Singleman joins us to give a psychological explanation for why we feel differently about the deep sea and we take a deep dive into deep-sea tropes we see in the media.

 

Check out our podcast merch! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron. 

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or you own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on 

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

 

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic 

 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Links

Glenn Singleman’s bio

Alan, Thom and Glenn’s  paper on Fear of the Deep Sea

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image - The Deep-Sea Podcast: PRESSURISED

29 Sep 2023PRESSURISED: 014 - Space pt 1 - Deep sea of other worlds with Kevin Hand and Casey Machado00:29:43

Our short and to the point PRESSURISED version of episode 14. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science without any of our waffle, this is the place to be!

Read the show notes and find the full episode here:

www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/014-space-pt1

 

 

The topic for this double episode is, as ever, the deep sea. But this time we are talking about the deep sea… Innnnnn Spaaaaaaaace! It turns out there is deep sea outside of earth in our solar system in the ice-covered moons of the gas giants. How likely are they to contain deep-sea life completely independent from the life that originated on earth? Thom chats with astrobiologist Kevin Peter Hand, author of Alien Oceans: The search for life in the depths of space, and director of NASA’s Ocean Worlds Lab. What are the best candidates for alien life in our solar system? What could that life be like and why does our own deep ocean provide a perfect test bed?

It turns out that the early versions of the vehicles which may some day explore these ocean worlds are already in development. Thom chats with Casey Machado, Research Engineer at Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution about the Orpheus AUV, the first generation of such vehicle and a new asset to the exploration of our own deep ocean.

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on: podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We are also on: Twitter: @ArmatusO Facebook: ArmatusOceanic Instagram: @armatusoceanic

Read the show notes and find out more about us at: www.armatusoceanic.com

08 Feb 2023The Deep-Sea Podcast - Trailer00:01:42

Join world-leading deep-sea scientists Professor Alan Jamieson and Dr Thom Linley, as they talk about everything deep sea!

Interesting facts, recent news, myth-busting and interviews with the most interesting people they know. Plus, legendary tales from the high seas, from the first person to reach the bottom of the Mariana Trench: Don Walsh.

With new episodes released every month, they show you the deep sea as it really is, without removing any of the wonder.

 

Keep updated with our latest releases by subscribing to our newsletter here

 

Check out our podcast merch here! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron and a much anticipated new design... 

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on 

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke 

Thom - @ThomLinley

Georgia - @geeinthesea 

 

Instagram: 

Georgia - @geeinthesea

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast

 

 
23 Aug 2021015 - Space pt2 - Design and management of extreme tech with Evan Hilgemann00:54:20

https://www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/015-space-pt2

We hunker down behind the blast doors and quickly record part 2 of our space episode before 426 manages to get through. That’ll make more sense once you hear the episode, or maybe it won’t! I may have gotten carried away on the sound design on this one.

We are still exploring the parallels between space and deep-ocean exploration. It feels like technology and access is really accelerating in both spheres. Don calls in to teach us about the amount of water in our solar system and the potential new job title – Planetary Oceanographer.

When an incredible piece of tech grants us access to an exciting new frontier, it can be hard to manage all the different things we would like to do. Alan relays how, on his expeditions, data is first shared with the host nations and then access is requested.

When samples or access to a vehicle is limited, how can we ensure that resources are shared fairly? We have seen it lead to disagreements on ships. With something as singular and precious as a Mars rover, how are its objectives planned? Evan Hilgemann, mechanical engineer and Curiosity Rover driver with NASA’s Jet Propulsion Lab (JLP) joins us to share how a rover is managed. We chat about the parallels between exploring mars and exploring the deep sea, the similar issues we face, what we can learn from each other and most excitingly, where is technology heading on both fronts! It turns out fleets of distributed intelligence rovers on the moon or a steam-punk rover on Venus aren’t all that farfetched. These are exciting times.

 

Feel free to get in touch with questions or you own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

 

We are also on

Twitter: @ArmatusO

Facebook: ArmatusOceanic

Instagram: @armatusoceanic

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Glossary

Autonomous - Something which can get on with things without human control

AUV - Autonomous Underwater Vehicle

Distributed intelligence – a very fuzzy term but basically multiple ‘stupid’ elements working together to do complex processing or make complex decisions.

Hadal - Areas more than 6000 m deep, mainly the deep-ocean trenches

JPL - NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory

ROV - Remotely Operated Vehicle

Transect - A quantitative survey of an area. You fly a set path and quantify everything on it.

 

Links

Evan’s Twitter: @evanhilgemann

Evan’s Newsletter

Steampunk rover article

Steampunk rover video

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image

Curiosity rover – NASA

World's Largest Ball of Twine, Darwin, Minnesota - postcard

12 Apr 2024PRESSURISED: 045 - Hagfish with Doug Fudge00:29:18

Our short and to the point PRESSURISED version of episode 45. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science without any of our waffle, this is the place to be!

Read the show notes and find the full episode here:

https://www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/045-hagfish

 

What has no jaw, inverted horizontal teeth, saggy skin and can produce litres of suffocating slime when touched? it’s the episode you’ve been waiting for… The hagfish special is here.

Dr Thom is back from his stint offshore, and The Professor pretty much now lives in a submarine, but that hasn’t stopped them from finally reuniting to make this special episode all about hagfish. We’ve talked about them a lot on the show, and decided it’s time to pass them the mic. So expect lots of slimy stories, toothy tales and a whole load of hagfish trivia you never knew you needed.

 

There’s lots of updates after so many recent deep sea expeditions, with Thom’s latest cruise discovering many new species and Alan sharing live updates from the sub. Keep up with their latest goings-on via twitter!

 

We speak to the king of the hagfish, Professor Doug Fudge, who has been studying these critters and their (in)famous slime for decades. We ask all the interesting questions like: how do they make so much slime, do they have any predators and why do they look like that?

 

We’re really trying to make this project self-sustaining so we have started looking for ways to support the podcast. Here’s a link to our page on how to support us, from the free options to becoming a patron of the show.

 

Thanks again for tuning in, we’ll deep-see you next time!

 

Check out our podcast merch here! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron and a much anticipated new design... 

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on 

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke (https://twitter.com/Hadalbloke)

Thom - @ThomLinley (https://twitter.com/ThomLinley

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://twitter.com/geeinthesea

 

Instagram: 

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://www.instagram.com/geeinthesea/

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

People mentioned:

The famous hagfish vs shark slime video

Moku Art Studio virtual exhibition

 

People mentioned

More info on Professor Douglas Fudge

Fudge’s research lab

Follow Doug on twitter

More info about Andrew Stewart

Dr Vincent Zintzen

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image - PRESSURISED

Edited by - Georgia Wells

14 Jun 2024PRESSURISED: 047 - The depths of Lake Baikal with Marianne Moore00:29:25

Our short and to the point PRESSURISED version of episode 47. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science without any of our waffle, this is the place to be!

Read the show notes and find the full episode here:

https://www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/047-baikal

 

Located in southern Siberia and covered in thick ice for almost half of the year, the colossal Lake Baikal reaches depths of 1600m making it the oldest, and deepest lake in the world. With hydrothermal vents, methane seeps and vast swathes of endemic species, this ancient lake was too tempting not to talk about.

 

We speak with Professor Marianne Moore, a Limnologist who has been working on the lake for over 2 decades. She guides us through its incredible ecosystems and species such as the world's only freshwater seal, deep water insects and foot-long flatworms!

 

We’re really trying to make this project self-sustaining so we have started looking for ways to support the podcast. Here’s a link to our page on how to support us, from the free options to becoming a patron of the show. We want to say a huge thank you to those patrons who have already pledged to support us!

 

Thanks again for tuning in, we’ll deep-see you next time!

 

Check out our podcast merch here! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron and a much anticipated new design... 

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on 

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke (https://twitter.com/Hadalbloke)

Thom - @ThomLinley (https://twitter.com/ThomLinley

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://twitter.com/geeinthesea

 

Instagram: 

Georgia - @geeinthesea

Thom - @thom.linley 

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

FURTHER RESOURCES LAKE BAIKAL READING

Intro to Lake Baikal and lakes:

Mogolov, L.S. 2017. The Soul of Siberia at Risk. Wellesley Magazine. p.16-22.

Moore, M.V., S.E. Hampton, L.R. Izmest’eva, E.A. Silow, E.V. Peshkova, and B. Pavlov. 2009. Climate change and the world’s ‘Sacred Sea’ – Lake Baikal, Siberia. BioScience 59:405-417

Thomson, P. 2007. Sacred Sea: A Journey to Lake Baikal, Oxford University Press. 320 p.

Vincent, W.F. 2018. Lakes. A Very Short Introduction, Oxford University Press. 146 p.

Vents and seeps:

Crane, K., Hecker, B. and Golubev, V., 1991. Hydrothermal vents in Lake Baikal. Nature, 350(6316), pp.281-281.

Zemskaya, T.I., Sitnikova, T.Y., Kiyashko, S.I., Kalmychkov, G.V., Pogodaeva, T.V., Mekhanikova, I.V., Naumova, T.V., Shubenkova, O.V., Chernitsina, S.M., Kotsar, O.V. and Chernyaev, E.S., 2012. Faunal communities at sites of gas-and oil- bearing fluids in Lake Baikal. Geo-Marine Letters, 32, pp.437-451.

Fish:

Sideleva, V.G. 2003. The Endemic Fishes of Lake Baikal. Backhuys Publishers.

Sideleva, V.G. 2004. Mysterious Fish of Lake Baikal. Science First Hand 3:N2. (Note: ‘black umber’ and ‘white umber’, mentioned in this article, are two endemic varieties of the Siberian grayling Thymallus arcticus.)

Sideleva, V.G., 2016. Communities of the cottoid fish (Cottoidei) in the areas of hydrothermal vents and cold seeps of the abyssal zone of Baikal Lake. Journal of Ichthyology, 56, pp.694-701.

Seal:

Nomokonova, T., Losey, R.J., Iakunaeva, V.N., Emelianova, I.A., Baginova, E.A. and Pastukhov, M.V., 2013. People and seals at Siberia’s Lake Baikal. Journal of Ethnobiology, 33(2), pp.259-280.

Watanabe, Y.Y., Baranov, E.A. and Miyazaki, N., 2020. Ultrahigh foraging rates of Baikal seals make tiny endemic amphipods profitable in Lake Baikal. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 117(49), pp.31242-31248.

Environmental threats:

Moore, M.V., S.E. Hampton, L.R. Izmest’eva, E.A. Silow, E.V. Peshkova, and B. Pavlov. 2009. Climate change and the world’s ‘Sacred Sea’ – Lake Baikal, Siberia. BioScience 59:405-417.

Timoshkin, O.A. 2015. Ecological Crisis on Lake Baikal: Diagnosed by Scientists. Science First Hand 41:N2.

Timoshkin, O.A., D.P. Samsonov, M. Yamamuro, M.V. Moore, O.I. Belykh, V.V. Malnik, M.V. Sakirko, A.A. Shirokaya, N.A. Bondarenko, V.M. Domysheva, G.A. Fedorova, A.I. Kochetkov, et al. 2016. Rapid ecological change in the coastal zone of Lake Baikal (East Siberia): Is the site of the world’s greatest freshwater biodiversity in danger? Journal of Great Lakes Research 42:487-497. doi: 10.1016/j.jglr.2016.02.011

 

PEOPLE MENTIONED

Professor Marianne Moore & Marianne’s excellent paper on interdisciplinary work

 

CREDITS

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Edited by - Georgia Wells

06 Sep 2024Squidtember with Kat Bolstad00:25:16

As it turns out, returning to life on land after a mega deep-sea expedition takes a lot of work! So, whilst we aren't quite ready to share with you our Tonga Trench special, here is a mini-episode to keep you busy until we get back to you with episode 50.

We're talking all about SQUIDTEMBER with long-time friend of the show, Kat Bolstad from the AUT Squid Squad. Which squid will reign supreme come the end of the month? It's up to you to decide! You can find the links to vote, plus all of the other festivities here on the AUT Twitter page. 

Thom and Kat also tell us a little about their latest project... attempting to flirt with deep-sea squid. Light-up paddles are involved.

Thanks so much for bearing with us whilst we get episode 50 together for you, we can't wait for you to hear it soon!

Thanks again for tuning in, we’ll deep-see you next time!

------------------------------------------------------------------

Support us by becoming a patron and joining our deep-sea community!

We want to say a huge thank you to those patrons who have already pledged to support us!

------------------------------------------------------------------

NEW MERCH DESIGNS

Check out our podcast merch here! Which still includes Alan’s beloved apron.

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GET IN TOUCH

Email: podcast@armatusoceanic.com

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke

Thom - @ThomLinley 

Georgia - @geeinthesea

 

Instagram: 

Georgia - @geeinthesea

Thom - @thom.linley 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

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People/labs mentioned

Kat Bolstad - Head of AUT Squid Squad

AUT Lab for Cephalopod Ecology and Systematics

Sarah McAnulty - Squid biologist and Science communicator 

  Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image - NOAA

Edited by - Georgia Wells

 

#deepsea #deepocean #squidtember #squid #AUT #newzealand #colossalsquid #podcast #science #marinebiology #alanjamieson #thomaslinley #katbolstad #magnapinna #giantsquid #interview #scicomm

02 Dec 2022030 – Seamounts with Ashley Rowden01:20:26

We’ve been off-piste for a while now so we thought we’d jump straight back into the deep sea with a series of episodes on deep-sea habitats. We’re starting off strong with a huge episode on seamounts! We speak to a friend of the show, Ashley Rowden who’s an expert in all-things benthic and we find out why seamounts are just so cool. We also get a little distracted and reminisce about the ultimate offshore championship: sausage-fest. 

We get to hear from the scientists on board the RRS Discovery who are currently on an expedition to discover the life that exists on the seamounts surrounding St Helena and the Ascension Islands. A couple of our friends on board also recall their ‘crossing the line’ experience, and how they’re finding working on board a research vessel.

We have huge news! You’ll be very excited to hear that we have released a new design for our merch, featuring our favourite parasite - the tongue-eating isopod, Cymothoa exigua! A perfect gift this holiday season for the whole family. 

Check out our podcast merch here! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron and a much anticipated new design... 

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on 

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

 

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic 

 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke

Thom - @ThomLinley

Georgia - @geeinthesea

 

Instagram: 

Georgia - @geeinthesea 

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Glossary

Albatross - a very large white oceanic bird

Baikal - The world's deepest lake (1642 m deep), based in Siberia

Guyots - Flat-topped underwater mountains

Knoll - Less than 1000m underwater mountain

Manganese nodules - Potato-sized clumps of metals (mostly manganese and iron) found on the sea floor. These metals are used in the production of batteries

Orange roughy - (Hoplostethus atlanticus) A deep-sea fish which was famously historically overfished

Productivity - The rate of growth of a habitat, usually referring to biomass

Satellite altimeters - equipment which measures altitude or surface topography via satellite

Seamount - An underwater mountain which ascends more than 1000m

Sedimentation - The process of sediment sinking and then building up at the bottom of the water column

Seismic - Activity related to volcanoes or earthquakes

 

Links

Bottled deep-sea water helps with physical fatigue

Deep-sea mining is mentioned at COP27

A recent expedition to the Cocos islands in the Indian Ocean has revealed an array of deep-sea species, and previously undiscovered geological features.

The UK Government’s Blue Belt Programme has launched the DY159 expedition where scientists are exploring the deep ocean around St Helena and Ascension Island.

3000 tonnes of polymetallic nodules are taken from the deep by deep-sea mining company

Ashley’s research and recommended reading

Ashley’s paper on the sustainable management of seamount fisheries

Global seamounts project - an initiative that’s exploring seamounts

Hubbs’ 1959 iconic article on seamounts.

Clark et al (2013) article on future priorities for seamount research.

Dun & Forman (2011) orange roughy distribution

 

No doubt - Oi to the world

Youtube

Spotify

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image

Image courtesy of NOAA

08 Jul 2022PRESSURISED: 024 – The pelagic deep sea with Tracey Sutton00:15:36

Our short and to the point PRESSURISED version of episode 24. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science without any of our waffle, this is the place to be!

 

Read the show notes and find the full episode here:

https://www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/024-pelagic

 

We have a confession to make. We talk a big game about how we are busting myths, tackling deep-sea tropes and showing the deep ocean as it really is… but we have been guilty of one of the big ones. The deep sea is not just the bottom! Most of the deep sea, in fact, most of the habitat of this planet is the huge open 3D environment of open water or ‘pelagic’ water. In this staggering volume the planets largest migration takes place twice a day. Animals are locked in an evolutionary arms race, using their own light to deceive and trick. Finding a meal is rare, finding a mate is rare and life is without boundaries. These factors have led to some truly wild evolution.

We hear from Don about hunting for the 'deep scattering layer' (DSL) before we even knew what it was.

In recent news we cover Edith Widder and her new book Below the Edge of Darkness, underwater GPS through the power of a pong, following the yellow brick road to meet the deep-sea wizard and some lovely new footage of a highfin dragonfish.

 

Check out our podcast merch! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron.

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or you own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

 

Facebook: ArmatusOceanic

 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Glossary

Abyssopelagic – open water 4-6 km (13,000 to 20,000 ft) deep

Aphotic zone – depths deeper than life penetrates

Bathypelagic – also known as the midnight zone, open water roughly 1-4 km (3,300-13,000 ft) deep

Benthic – associated with the bottom, how we usually think about the deep sea

Deep Scattering Layer (DSL) – a ‘false bottom’ created on sonar by huge numbers of open water animals

Dragonfish – deep-sea predators of the family Stomiidae

Dysphotic zone – the depth that light still penetrates but photosynthesis is becoming unviable

Euphotic zone – the surface and well illuminated zone

Hadalpelagic – open water >6 km deep

Mesopelagic – also called the twilight zone, starts where 1% of light reaches and ends where there is none, roughly 200-1,000 m (656-3,280 ft) deep

Myctophids – Lanternfish, fish responsible for the biggest carbon movements on the planet

Nictoepipelagic – The wink on the open sea. Great word for these vertical migrators

Pelagic – open ocean, away from the shore and the bottom

Photic zone – the depth that light penetrates

Vertical migration – the twice daily migration of deep-sea animals up to the surface to feed

 

Links

Tracey’s lab website

The synthesis paper of a decade of research into the Deepwater Horizon disaster. Open access

Carbon export model for mesopelagic fishes in the Gulf of Mexico

 

Edith Widder

Eye in the ocean

Edith’s new book

Vox podcast

 

Underwater GPS

Yellow-brick Road

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

27 Jan 2023PRESSURISED: 005 - Storytelling with Susan Casey00:27:25

Our short and to the point PRESSURISED version of episode 5. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science without any of our waffle, this is the place to be!

 

Read the show notes and find the full episode here: www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/005-storytelling-with-author-susan-case

 

In this episode we explore the power of storytelling and complete the arc of our first five episodes: science communication and perception of the deep sea.

 

We talk with multiple New York Times bestseller Susan Casey about telling a good story and engaging people with a narrative, while still being scientifically accurate. Plus, Don Walsh is kind enough to record his thoughts on the importance of good storytellers.

 

Check out our podcast merch here! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron and a much anticipated new design... 

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on 

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke (https://twitter.com/Hadalbloke)

Thom - @ThomLinley (https://twitter.com/ThomLinley

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://twitter.com/geeinthesea

 

Instagram: 

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://www.instagram.com/geeinthesea/

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image - The Deep-Sea Podcast: PRESSURISED

23 Sep 2022PRESSURISED: 002 – Exploring the Mariana Trench with Don Walsh00:29:41
Our short and to the point PRESSURISED version of episode 2. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science without any of our waffle, this is the place to be!

 

Read the show notes and find the full episode here:

https://www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/002-exploring-the-mariana-trench-guest-don-walsh

 

In this episode we have an amazing interview with legendary oceanographer, Don Walsh. In 1960, Don and Jacques Piccard were the first people ever to reach the ocean’s deepest point – Challenger Deep in the Mariana Trench in the bathyscaphe Trieste. Since then, Don tends to get asked the same questions about the dive but he is full of other stories at least as interesting. Some include getting a tour of the heavens from his old dive buddy Arthur C. Clark, almost joining the Apollo Program and being involved in the first remote sensing of our oceans from space. He is still passionate about science communication and we discuss how important storytelling is when sharing science.

 

Check out our podcast merch! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron.

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or you own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

 

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic

 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Glossary
  • Apollo programme - A USA space program carried out from 1961 to 1972 by NASA which landed the first astronauts on the Moon
  • Arthur C. Clarke - An English science-fiction writer, inventor and undersea explorer. He co-wrote the screenplay for the 1968 film 2001: A Space Odyssey, widely regarded as one of the most influential films of all time.
  • Bathyscaphe - A bathyscaphe is a self-propelled vehicle used for deep-sea dives.
  • Challenger Deep - The deepest known point on Earth (10,935m / 35,876 ft deep).
  • Mariana Trench - The deepest known underwater trench on Earth, located in the Pacific Ocean.
Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image - The Deep-Sea Podcast: PRESSURISED

03 Dec 2021Christmas Special 2 – We interview each other01:02:54

We like to let our hair down a little for the Christmas episode and do something a little different. We recorded video this episode! You can find the video version of this podcast on our YouTube page. Me and Alan crack out some mulled wine and decide to interview each other for this episode. Things get a little off the topic of deep sea but it’s all in good fun (if a little dark at times).

We won’t leave you totally without some deep-sea updates though. We still have our news section which includes new research into how sponges may be able to think, a deep-sea crawler that has been tirelessly surveying Station-M for seven years, a new species of deep-diving beaked whale, a new and really nice video of the creepy bigfin squid, can rockfish help us live longer and it turns out that Terry the fat shark is real.

No episode would be complete without checking in with Don Walsh, who tells a story of a Christmas in the Western Antarctic… the far side, and Larkin who has her Christmas plans suddenly change while trying to leave her ship in Mexico.

Whatever you celebrate at this time of year, we hope you have a wonderful time. See you all again in the new year.

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or you own tales from the high seas on:

 

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

 

We are also on

 

Twitter: @ArmatusO

https://twitter.com/ArmatusO

 

Facebook: ArmatusOceanic

https://www.facebook.com/ArmatusOceanic

 

Instagram: @armatusoceanic

https://www.instagram.com/armatusoceanic/

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Glossary

Box core: A large sediment sampling device that takes one huge sample

Grimpoteuthis: the dumbo octopuses

Hadal: Deeper than 6000 m

Holotype: a single specimen expressly designated as the name-bearing “type”

Lander: a freefalling vehicle which sinks to the seabed and returns to the surface by dropping ballast

MBARI: Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute

Multi core: A large sediment sampling device that takes multiple smaller samples

Paratype: A specimen cited along with the type collection in the original description of a taxon

ROV: Remotely Operated Vehicle

Sunk Cost Fallacy: Sticking with a bad idea because you have already invested so much in it.

 

Links

Sponge neurons

Benthic Rover II

New beaked whale

Paper

New bigfin squid video

Chunky shark

Deep-sea rockfish longevity

Paper

Mammoth tusk

Garfield phone beach

Ray Troll

Paleo Nerds Podcast

Burial at sea

Iron Maiden - Live After Death

Larkin’s YouTube channel My Salty Sea Life

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Sound effects from the BBC archive

Logo image

Terry the fat shark

Our countdown timer at sea

05 Jul 2024Deep-sea sharks with Justin Cordova01:02:57

We’re back on the elasmobranch train with our latest episode all about deep-sea sharks!

We speak with Justin Cordova, co-founder and deputy director of The Rogue Shark Lab all about the fascinating world of deep-sea sharks! What makes them different from their shallow-water relatives? Why do their eyes glow green? How exactly do you get into a career in deep-sea shark research?

The Professor is trapped in paradise (somewhere in Fiji) whilst he quarantines before his next big offshore expedition. But he’s not alone - alongside his new pal Roger (the guard gecko) he's quarantining with deep-sea celebrity, Jason 'J-Rod' Rodriguez. The famed SuBastian ROV pilot is joining Alan on this next leg of the expedition to the Tonga Trench. Make sure you're following us to hear all of the updates in our next episode!

Andrew is back from his travels and was just as excited about our Lake Baikal episode as us! In this month's Coffee with Andrew segment, he talks us through the unbelievable similarities between deep-ocean and the deep-lake fish of Baikal.

Thanks again for tuning in, we’ll deep-see you next time!

------------------------------------------------------------------

Support us by becoming a patron and joining our deep-sea community!

We want to say a huge thank you to those patrons who have already pledged to support us:

Claudio Zanette | Becca Nicholls | Rebecca Rulnick

------------------------------------------------------------------

NEW MERCH DESIGNS

Check out our podcast merch here! Which still includes Alan’s beloved apron.

------------------------------------------------------------------

GET IN TOUCH

Email: podcast@armatusoceanic.com

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke

Thom - @ThomLinley 

Georgia - @geeinthesea

 

Instagram: 

Georgia - @geeinthesea

Thom - @thom.linley 

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

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FURTHER RESOURCES NEWS

Study shows sexual parasitism helped anglerfish invade the deep sea

Biological Sunglasses in a Deep-Sea Squid: Pigment Migration in the Retina of Gonatus onyx

The huge new paper on the classification of ray-finned fishes (living and fossil)

 

People mentioned

Ryan Howard - AUT Squid Squad PhD Candidate

Kat Bolstad - AUT Squid Squad leader

AUT Squid Squad Website & Twitter

Andrew Stewart - Curator of Fishes at Te Papa Museum, New Zealand

Justin Cordova - Co-founder of The Rogue Shark Lab

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image - AMNH

Edited by - Georgia Wells

 

#deepsea #deepocean #shark #podcast #science #marinebiology #alanjamieson #thomaslinley #justincordova #sharkweek #megalodon #goblinshark #interview #scicomm

 

10 Mar 2023PRESSURISED: 033 - Parasites with Rod Bray00:28:48

Our short and to-the-point PRESSURISED version of episode 33. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science without any of our waffle, this is the place to be!

 

What if your deep-sea habitat was less rocky and more fleshy? That’s right, the time has come to talk all about deep-sea parasites and their fascinating life cycles.

We couldn’t think of anyone better to speak with than Dr Rod Bray, a pioneer in deep-sea parasitology research. Rod talks us through the captivating world of parasitic worms and his ongoing research into their ecology.

 

Check out our podcast merch here! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron and a much anticipated new design... 

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on 

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

https://twitter.com/DeepSeaPod

https://twitter.com/ArmatusO

 

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic 

https://www.facebook.com/DeepSeaPodcast

https://www.facebook.com/ArmatusOceanic

 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

https://www.instagram.com/deepsea_podcast/

https://www.instagram.com/armatusoceanic/

 

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke (https://twitter.com/Hadalbloke)

Thom - @ThomLinley (https://twitter.com/ThomLinley

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://twitter.com/geeinthesea

 

Instagram: 

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://www.instagram.com/geeinthesea/

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Glossary

Cercaria - Offspring of digenean parasites.

Chimaera - A group of cartilaginous fish mostly found in deep waters. 

Competition - A type of symbiosis where both species are harmed.

Commensalism - A type of symbiosis where one species benefits and the other is unaffected.

Ctenophore - “Comb jelly” marine invertebrates found worldwide.

Digeneans - A class of trematodes consisting of parasitic flatworms with two suckers.

Ectoparasites - Parasites that live on the skin of the host.

Elasmobranch - The subclass of cartilaginous fishes consisting of sharks, skates and rays.

Emmensalism - A type of symbiosis where one species is harmed and one is unaffected.

Endoparasites - Parasites that live inside the tissues of the host.

Facultative symbiosis - A type of symbiosis which is optional; not necessary for survival. 

Flukes - “Trematoda” is a class of flatworms. They are internal parasites with a complex life cycle requiring at least two hosts.

Hydrozoan - A class of cnidaria. They are small predatory animals, most are benthic and involve a polyp stage. 

Monogeneans - A group of ectoparasitic flatworms commonly found on the skin, gills, or fins of fish.

Mutualism - A type of symbiosis where both species benefit.

Myxozoa - A group of aquatic parasites which contains some of the smallest animals known to exist.

Neutralism - A type of symbiosis where neither species benefit nor are negatively affected.

Parasitism - A type of symbiosis where one species benefits and one is harmed.

Parasite burden - A measure of the number and virulence of the parasites that a host harbours.

Symbiosis - “Living together” two different species living closely together.

Teleosts - “Bony fishes”.

Tunicate - These are marine invertebrates sometimes called “sea squirts”. 

Links

Rod’s research

Rod’s article summarising the state of knowledge of deep-sea parasites in 2020

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

 

#Podcast #SciComm #Science #MarineBiology #DeepSea #DeepOcean #AlanJamieson #Rodbray #parasitology #parasites #parasite #fluke #worm #copepod #isopod #helminth #lifecycle #deepseaspecies #symbiotic #Donwalsh #ThomasLinley #newspecies #discovery #scicomm #submarine #biodiversity #deepseacreatures #symbiosis #news #mariana #geology

12 May 2023PRESSURISED: 035 - Shipwrecks with Leighton Rolley and Lori Johnston00:29:55

Our short and to the point PRESSURISED version of episode 35. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science without any of our waffle, this is the place to be!

 

Read the show notes and find the full episode here:

https://www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/035-shipwrecks

 

To finish up our run of episodes on deep-sea habitats, we’re really excited to bring you this month’s episode on… shipwrecks! But we’re not going to talk about what you expect. We all know what shipwrecks are but do you know how to find them? We talk with Leighton Rolley, an expert in researching, discovering and documenting shipwrecks. And we don’t stop there. Our second guest, Lori Johnston is a microbiologist whose research has focused on the fascinating structures of rusticles: the rusty icicles that hang from shipwrecks like the Titanic. 

We’re also very happy to hear from Don in this month’s episode with his tale of sailing on the infamous ghost ship, Glub Glub Orlova.

We’re really trying to make this project self-sustaining so we have started looking for ways to support the podcast. Here’s a link to our page on how to support us, from the free options to becoming a patron of the show. We want to say a huge thank you to those patrons who have already pledged to support us!

Thanks again for tuning in, we’ll deep-see you next time!

 

Check out our podcast merch here! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron and a much anticipated new design... 

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on 

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke (https://twitter.com/Hadalbloke)

Thom - @ThomLinley (https://twitter.com/ThomLinley

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://twitter.com/geeinthesea

 

Instagram: 

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://www.instagram.com/geeinthesea/

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Glossary

Acoustic mapping - A method of mapping the seabed by sending out sound waves and measuring the strength of the sound bouncing back.

Autonomous vehicles - (AUV) Are untethered, unmanned robotic vehicles that are able to collect data in the deep oceans.

Base theory - A method of using simulations to find the most probable outcome.

Hull - The body of a boat or ship

Multibeam - A type of sonar used to map the seabed. It emits acoustic waves in a fan shape to get a wider area of data. 

Rusticles - Icicle shaped rust formations on sunken steel ships

Sonar - A technique of using sound waves to measure distances.

 

Links

A great article about Lori’s work

Lori and Dr Roy Cullimore’s paper on rusticles

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

 

#Podcast #scicomm #Science #MarineBiology #DeepSea #DeepOcean #AlanJamieson #shipwreck #shipwrecks #discovery #LoriJohnston  #LeightonRolley #titanic #britannic #bismarck #microbes #microbialecology  #hydrothermalvents #deepseaspecies #scicomm #deepseacreatures

04 Feb 2022020 – Love in the deep sea with Craig Young01:18:18

It’s February, the month of love and there’s love in the deep ocean too. We talk reproductive strategies in the deep sea with Professor Craig Young, Dr Autun Purser and Dr Mike Vecchione. How do you find a mate in the sparsely populated deep ocean? How can egg and sperm meet when you are fixed growing on a rock? How can your babies disperse and find a suitable habitat, especially if you live in a rare habitat like a hydrothermal vent? We find the solutions to all these problems and more.

We also have our regular contributors. Dr Don Walsh shares how a dolphin entourage isn’t a good thing if you’re trying to be a quiet and sneaky sub. Larkin also shares how it’s difficult to keep romance on the DL when you live in the tight confines of a ship, people do love to gossip.

In recent news, we announce the launch of Alan’s Deep-Sea Research centre but get distracted by the retired yob of a bird, the Kookaburra. We also consider starting a side-hustle selling dirty deep-sea bottled water and discuss a massive icefish nesting ground found in Antarctica.

We answer Maya’s listener question, ‘are there deep-sea-sons?’ Do they even know it is the month of romance?

Feel free to get in touch with questions or you own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

 

We are also on

Twitter: @ArmatusO

Facebook: ArmatusOceanic

Instagram: @armatusoceanic

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Glossary

Abyssal plain – the wide-open spaces of the deep sea, most of the planet

Filter feeder – animal that feeds by filtering the water e.g., sponge

Gametes – the reproductive cells, eggs and sperm

Gonad – the organ that produces the gametes

Hadal trench – the deep-sea trenches more than 6 km deep

Hermaphrodite – both male and female simultaneously

Sessile – animals that cannot move (opposite of mobile)

 

Links

Launch of Minderoo-UWA Deep-Sea Research Centre

Deep-Ocean bottled water

First humans to the bottom of the Atacama Trench

Massive icefish breeding ground paper

Seasons in the Abyss by Slayer

Ecosystems of the World – Craig has a great chapter on reproduction in this book

Paper - Estimating dispersal distance in the deep sea: challenges and applications to marine reserves

Paper - Reproduction, Larval Biology, and Recruitment of the Deep-Sea Benthos

Paper - Hadal snailfish reproduction

Larkin’s YouTube channel My Salty Sea Life

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image

Deep-sea Lizardfish, Bathysaurus ferox

Icefish nests

10 May 2024PRESSURISED: 046 - Deep sea rays & skates with Will White00:29:55

Our short and to the point PRESSURISED version of episode 46. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science without any of our waffle, this is the place to be!

Read the show notes and find the full episode here:

https://www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/046-rays

 

This month we're talking about the flattest of the elasmobranchs: the bottom-dwelling batoids - the deep sea rays and skates!

We’re kicking off our cartilaginous fishes (Chondrichthyes) mini-series with the batoids - the rays and skates! Sharks are often associated with the deep sea, but did you know that batoids have been observed as deep as 3000m?

We speak with Will White who researches elasmobranchs across the world and who has described 50 species! He talks us through the differences between sharks rays and skates, and how these species utilise the deep sea. We hear about their fascinating (and hugely varied) reproductive strategies like those that are viviparous (will keep the eggs in their uterus) and others that are oviparous (will lay the eggs).

 

We’re really trying to make this project self-sustaining so we have started looking for ways to support the podcast. Here’s a link to our page on how to support us, from the free options to becoming a patron of the show.

Thanks again for tuning in, we’ll deep-see you next time!

 

Check out our podcast merch here! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron and a much anticipated new design... 

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on 

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke (https://twitter.com/Hadalbloke)

Thom - @ThomLinley (https://twitter.com/ThomLinley

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://twitter.com/geeinthesea

 

Instagram: 

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://www.instagram.com/geeinthesea/

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Links

More info on Will and his research

Will’s recent article on a new family of deepwater sharks

Great eggcase hunt - Sharks Trust

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo Image - The Deep-Sea Podcast PRESSURISED Logo

Edited by - Georgia Wells

24 Nov 2023PRESSURISED: 016 - Biodiscovery with Marcel Jaspars00:29:42

Our short and to the point PRESSURISED version of episode 16. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science without any of our waffle, this is the place to be!

Read the show notes and find the full episode here:

https://www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/016-biodiscovery

 

We are in desperate need for new bioactive compounds. Super bugs are on the rise as evolution finds a way of thwarting our antibiotics. We are also continually on the hunt for compounds that can fight disease, ease suffering or get your teeth super white. The natural world has been experimenting for millions of years and has come up with solutions far more elegant than we could come up with.

The ocean, and in particular the deep ocean, may be the best place to look for new compounds but is this a threat to the ocean? It is often mentioned alongside seabed trawling, climate change and mining as a threat to the deep ocean. Should we call it bioprospecting or biodiscovery and what’s the difference? If most of the world’s ocean belongs to everyone, who owns a discovery? How do we ensure that developed nations, who are better equipped to benefit from a discovery, don’t leave developing nations out? Are companies really patenting naturally occurring compounds? If we find something exciting, what is the process for it becoming the next wonder drug?

While they both agree that looking for new compounds in the deep sea sounds good, Alan and Thom are soon stumped by the complexities of actually making that happen in a fair and sustainable way. Luckily, they can call on Professor Marcel Jaspars, head of the Marine Biodiscovery Centre to help us through the practicalities of biodiscovery but also its political and ethical complexities.

Feel free to get in touch with questions or you own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We are also on

Twitter: @ArmatusO

Facebook: ArmatusOceanic 

Instagram: @armatusoceanic

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

Links

United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea

The Convention on Biological Diversity

The Nagoya Protocol

The Deepest of Ironies (paywall)

Evolving Perspectives On The International Seabed Area’s Genetic Resources: Fifteen Years After The ‘Deepest Of Ironies’ (paywall)

Who owns marine biodiversity? Contesting the world order through the ‘common heritage of humankind’ principle

Corporate control and global governance of marine genetic resources

Polymers: Secrets from the deep sea

Ocean Biodiversity Information System (OBIS)

Ocean Tool for Public Understanding and Science (OcToPUS)

Song of the Ocean – Global Virtual Performance 2021

Sharing the Benefits of the Ocean (loads of wider reading here)

 

Glossary

Benthopelagic - Living and feeding near the bottom as well as in midwaters or near the surface but also the depth zone about 100 metres off the bottom at all depths below the edge of the continental shelf.

Endothermy – Animals that regulate their body temperature (we used to call this ‘warm blooded’)

Geomagnetic – The Earth’s magnetic field e.g., magnetic north.

Mantle – The muscular tube that makes up a squids body.

Mesopelagic – Open water fish between about 200 and 1,000 metres (approximately 650 and 3,300 ft) down.

SoFAR channel - sound fixing and ranging channel. The SOFAR channel acts as a waveguide for sound, and low frequency sound waves within the channel may travel thousands of miles before dissipating.

Vertical migration – Every night, mesopelagic fish come shallower to feed. This is the largest migration on Earth and it happens every day.

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

 

28 Jun 2024PRESSURISED: 023 – Keeping deep-sea animals with The Monterey Bay Aquarium00:29:56

Our short and to the point PRESSURISED version of episode 23. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science without any of our waffle, this is the place to be!

Read the show notes and find the full episode here:

https://www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/023-deep-aquaria

 

Can we safely bring deep-sea organisms to the surface and keep them alive? Certain species, such as the giant isopods and giant Japanese spider crabs have been kept in aquaria in the past but the number of animals we can maintain long-term is quite small. The Monterey Bay Aquarium’s new Into the Deep exhibition has succeeded in keeping animals never before put on public display, some are even new to science. Not only that, but they have even had some success in getting them to reproduce! Figuring out what conditions these animals need and observing them over long periods will allow us to learn huge amounts about animals we usually only get a glimpse of. We talk with aquarists Ellen Umeda and Michelle Kaiser and life-support engineer Brian Maurer about the years of work that went into keeping these animals and giving the public a very personal deep-sea experience.

 

Check out our podcast merch! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron.

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or you own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

 

We are also on

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: ArmatusOceanic

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

  Links

Into the Deep:

Aquarium YouTube Channel

Online exhibition

Deep-sea adaptation story with video

Bioluminescence story with video

Animal information story

Exhibition development with life support diagram

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image - The Deep-Sea Podcast PRESSURISED Logo

Edited by - Georgia Wells

13 Sep 2024Tonga trench special00:42:15
We made it to episode 50 and managed to pin down the professor to tell us all about his adventures offshore in the world’s second deepest point: the Tonga trench.

Expect to hear all about how the colossal deep-sea expedition is going, including the time Alan piloted a submarine to 2000m, stumbled upon a rarely seen deep-sea squid, and made poor Steve’s life difficult (the onboard media guy). Life on land is also just as chaotic as Alan has been jetsetting all over the world, with his shiny new OBE medal safely tucked in his backpack pocket, plus a very mysterious scroll from the king arrived and is now living proudly in his downstairs loo.

For those who really love the show, Alan shared with us pictures of all the species he found in the Tonga trench, and this extended video version of the episode is available now via our Patreon (and will be made publicly available on September 20th).

 

Thanks again for tuning in, we’ll deep-see you next time!

------------------------------------------------------------------

Support us by becoming a patron and joining our deep-sea community!

We want to say a huge thank you to those patrons who have already pledged to support us!

------------------------------------------------------------------

NEW MERCH DESIGNS

Check out our podcast merch here! Which still includes Alan’s beloved apron.

------------------------------------------------------------------

GET IN TOUCH

Email: podcast@armatusoceanic.com

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke

Thom - @ThomLinley 

Georgia - @geeinthesea

 

Instagram: 

Georgia - @geeinthesea

Thom - @thom.linley 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

-----------------------------------------------------------------

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image - Images courtesy of Alan Jamieson/UWA Deep Sea Research Centre/Inkfish

Edited by - Georgia Wells

 

#deepsea #deepocean #tongatrench #hadal #hadalresearch #offshore #podcast #science #marinebiology #alanjamieson #thomaslinley #interview #scicomm

04 Jun 2021012 - Natural history collections with James Maclaine and Andrew Stewart01:14:01

Natural history collections, huge archives of carefully curated specimens, are an invaluable tool for the scientific community. They are also a place where the public get to interact with active research and meet scientists. Forget what you’d imagine working in a museum to be like, no two days are the same and both the collections and the talented people who work with them are in constant demand. One day your helping design new swimwear based on shark skin, the next settling an argument at a fishing competition.

If you’re wondering what jobs are out there in science or just curious to know what goes on behind the scenes at a museum, this episode has some surprises for you.

 

Alan is still away at sea, so Thom is joined again by Dr Heather Ritchie to tacked some deep-sea news, seabed mapping, secrets revealed by snailfish genes and wandering sponges are all hot off the presses. Don also drops in with an example of when you don’t want to collect biology, on the hull of your vessel as biofouling.

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or you own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

 

Links

𝐸𝑢𝑟𝑦𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛𝑒𝑠 𝑎𝑡𝑎𝑐𝑎𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑠 description

Bathymetry from The Five Deeps Published

The Yap Trench snailfish

Wandering sponges

James taking care of the beetles during lockdown

Microplastics in deep-sea fish

James talking about deep-sea fish.

CT scanning reveals anglerfish meal

Shark nostril research

Cookie-cutter shark bites

Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa – deep sea video

The Fishes of New Zealand

 

Glossary

Authority – The scientist who describes a species

Snailfish – Members of the Liparidae, the deepest living fishes

TMAO - Trimethylamine N-oxide, a molecule that is involved in pressure adaptation

Taxonomy – The science of classifying living things

Type – A specimen that is formally associated with the scientific name

Holotype – The singular definitive example of a species

CT scanning – Computerised Tomography Scanning. Basically, a 3D x-ray

Sequence – A part of the genetic code that we can compare between samples

Isotopes – When atoms of the same element vary in their mass

Otolith – The ear bones of fishes

03 Jan 2025Going to Antarctica00:51:59

It’s a big one! With The Professor down in Antarctica and Dr Thom not too far behind him, we’ve got an update live from the field. We’re talking about Antarctic submarine dives, below-freezing trenches, unexpected uses of glacial ice and, of course, the importance of growing a beard…

But they’re not alone! This month we’re joined by the incredible Shaylyn Potter (Marine Scientist, Sub Pilot and polar diver) as she talks us through the intricacies and unique nature of this environment. We learn about what makes an iceberg different from a bergy bit (yes, that’s a real word), and why plans don’t always go as planned in the south.

 

We’re really trying to make this project self-sustaining so we have started looking for ways to support the podcast. Here’s a link to our page on how to support us, from the free options to becoming a patron of the show. We want to say a huge thank you to those patrons who have already pledged to support us!

 

Thanks again for tuning in, we’ll deep-see you next time!

 

Check out our podcast merch here! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron and a much anticipated new design... 

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on 

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

Bluesky: @@deepseapodcast.bsky.social

 

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke (https://twitter.com/Hadalbloke)

Thom - @ThomLinley (https://twitter.com/ThomLinley

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://twitter.com/geeinthesea

 

Instagram: 

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://www.instagram.com/geeinthesea/

Thom - @thom.linley (https://www.instagram.com/thom.linley/)

 

Or Bluesky:

Thom: https://bsky.app/profile/deepseapod.com

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Links

Uranus ocean moons

New amphipod

People mentioned

Shaylyn Potter

Kat Bolstad

--------------------------------------------------------- Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image - Inkfish/Minderoo-UWA Deep-Sea Research Centre

Edited by - Georgia Wells

 

26 May 2023PRESSURISED: 010 - Here be Monsters with Tyler Greenfield00:28:09

Our short and to the point PRESSURISED version of episode 10. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science without any of our waffle, this is the place to be!

 

Read the show notes and find the full episode here:

https://www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/010-here-be-monsters-with-tyler-greenfield

 

Tales of monsters persist to this day and there’s no better place to hide them than in the deep sea. We are joined by paleontology student and cryptozoology blogger Tyler Greenfield to look at some of the most famous sea monsters and see if there is any truth to the stories. We discuss megalodon, globsters, plesiosaurs/Nessie and all manner of strange carcasses that wash up from time to time.

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or you own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Links

Tyler’s fantastic blog

Tyler’s cryptozoology paper archive

A link to Beebe’s book, Half A Mile Down

You can find Tyler on Twitter @TylerGreenfieId

Papers on Helicoprion

  1. Jaws for a spiral-tooth whorl: CT images reveal novel adaptation and phylogeny in fossil Helicoprion
  2. Eating with a saw for a jaw: Functional morphology of the jaws and tooth-whorl in Helicoprion davisii

On the Giant Octopus (Octopus giganteus) and the Bermuda Blob: Homage to A. E. Verrill

How to tell a sea monster: molecular discrimination of large marine animals of the North Atlantic

NOAA’s response to the Mermaids: A body found

Fish tales: Combating fake science in popular media

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel (http://marvel.nu/) 

#deepseamonsters #deepseacreatures #cryptozoology #thebloop #bloop #megalodon #paleoart #mermaids #globsters

05 Mar 2021009 – Geology with Heather Stewart01:19:32

We are both biologists and a little bias toward the deep-sea critters, but the deep ocean contains a wealth of geological discoveries, after all, it is the geology which creates the deep sea.

We catch up the latest news, including life discovered 100s of km under the ice, slowing water currents, vampire squid history and the rules of naming something new, be it a species or an undersea feature.

We then have a chat with geologist and explorer (and friend of the show) Heather Stewart about the geology of the deep sea and how we produce maps of the ocean floor. Why do people talk about how little of the ocean has been mapped when we can clearly see it is all mapped on google earth?

What about some of the more unusual features that we see on the deep seabed in Google Earth, are those roads and pyramids? I have a chat with ‘my mate Dave™’, David Howell, about marine archaeology and looking for sunken human settlements.

Finally, we hear from Don Walsh, who recollects the time he used the bathyscaph Trieste to deploy devices to listen out for nuclear tests.

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or you own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Links

Life under the ice

 

Gulf Stream weakening

 

Fossil evidence of vampire squid

 

Plastic waste as biodiversity hotspots

 

New species without holotype (of the many papers you can read on this):

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5672740/

https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2021.620702/full

 

A proposal for modesty

 

Here is a great tool where you can see the direct and satellite global data

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

13 Mar 2023The Deco-Stop: 002 - Neurodiversity in Science01:38:13

Here’s our second episode of The Deco-Stop; a deeper look into the humans behind deep-sea science and technology. We’ve done our science dive, and now it’s time to decompress, and discuss tales at sea, career paths and the social & political aspects of deep-sea science. 

 

From Steven Hawking to Charles Darwin, neurodiversity and science have been intertwined throughout history. Neurodiversity is a term which refers to the variety in the cognition of the human brain and can include people who are on the autism spectrum, or who have been diagnosed with dyslexia, dyspraxia, and dyscalculia, among others.

We wanted to talk on a very human level about the strengths and weaknesses of being neurodivergent in science and to also share with you some personal stories and assistive resources. Thom shares his own journey in the field, alongside many other pioneering colleagues. Living legend, Bob Ballard speaks with us about his perspective on being dyslexic and even attributes his career success (including the discovery of the titanic) to his gift.

Friends of the show, Tom Tangye, Sophie McLellan and Cat Morgan also share their experiences of working in the field alongside being neurodivergent. They share how the industry, and the world in general, is changing to be more inclusive and understanding of everyone who thinks differently.

We had such a great time making this episode, and we’re so grateful to everyone who spoke with us. Below you’ll find a whole host of resources that have been shared with us, and that we recommend ourselves!

Let’s carry on this conversation, with colleagues, friends, and with those outside our inner circles. Be patient with each other, and trust that the world is changing, for the better.

 

We are so excited about creating this space to talk more about the human aspects of deep-sea science, and would love to hear from you about your deep-sea journey!

 

Check out our podcast merch here! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron and a much anticipated new design... 

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on 

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke (https://twitter.com/Hadalbloke)

Thom - @ThomLinley (https://twitter.com/ThomLinley

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://twitter.com/geeinthesea

 

Instagram: 

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://www.instagram.com/geeinthesea/

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

Links Guests featured

Bob Ballard, Ocean Exploration Trust -nautiluslive.org

Tom Tangye, JNCC -jncc.gov.uk

Cat Morgan, Herriott Watt University - Cat's research and Cat's project - EnDISC

Resources Tips
  • Use pencils (the twisty ones) to help with writing and for emphasis.
  • Fonts that seem to be easier to read - Arial, Calibri, Verdana.
Credits

Theme – Hometime by Harvey Jones

Logo image - The Deco-Stop

 

#Podcast #SciComm #Science #MarineBiology #DeepSea #DeepOcean #AlanJamieson #thomlinley #bobballard #neurodivergent #neurodiversity #adhd #autism #dyslexia #catmorgan #tech #technology #exploration #discovery #offshore #marine

07 Oct 2022028 – Masters of the sea with Stuart Buckle01:00:25

The Professor is back from his adventures at sea with lots of exciting new updates. He talks us through some of his key findings from this already iconic deep-sea expedition. We also get to hear from an often overlooked figure in these expeditions: the ship's captain. Alan and Captain Stuart Buckle have a shared history of seagoing. Travelling the world together onboard the DSSV Pressure Drop during the Five Deeps expedition and during the Professor's recent venture to the Japanese trenches. Captain Stu talks us through his journey into becoming a captain and how he managed to bag the role of captain during James Cameron's legendary Mariana Trench dive.

We also hear from one of our favourite captains and long-time guest of the show, Don Walsh. Don recalls how he sharpened his skills in ship handling and his methods of teaching these skills to the next generation of sailors.

 

Check out our podcast merch! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron.

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or you own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter:

Alan - @Hadalbloke

Thom - @ThomLinley

Georgia - @geeinthesea

 

Instagram:

Georgia - @geeinthesea

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Glossary

Benthic - Associated with the seafloor

Captain - The commanding officer of a ship.

Crinoids - Sea lilies are marine animals that are closely related to sea stars, sea cucumbers and sea urchins.

Ctenophores - Comb jellies are gelatinous marine invertebrates that use cilia for swimming.

ECDIS - An Electronic Chart Display and Information System shows the navigational charts and information about the position, heading and speed of a vessel.

Knots - The unit of speed equal to one nautical mile per hour. The Deep Sea Challenger ascended at 6 knots or approx 7mph.

Thrusters - The propellers on an underwater vehicle that allow it to move.

ROV - Remotely Operated Vehicles are underwater robots that collect data such as video/images. They are attached to a vessel by an umbilical cord.

Xenophyophore - A unicellular marine organism with lots of nuclei found on abyssal plains.

 

Links

Vulnerable deep-sea ecosystems get further protection from bottom fishing in EU waters

 

Deep-sea mining test given green light

 

UN Ocean Treaty fails to reach an agreement

 

Unidentified spiky blue goo seen in the deep

 

Australian fisherman catches kitefin shark

 

Megamouth shark filmed off the coast of San Diego

 

230 pilot whales stranded on beach in Tasmania

 

Nice Boys (Live) - Guns N’ Roses

Youtube

Spotify

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image

Image courtesy of the DSSV Pressure Drop

09 Dec 2022PRESSURISED: 008 – Deep-Sea Technology with James Cameron00:25:16

Our short and to the point PRESSURISED version of episode 8. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science without any of our waffle, this is the place to be!

 

Read the show notes and find the full episode here

 

Working in the deep sea is entirely dependent on technology and the incredible forces push engineering to its limit. If you are doing something that no one has done before, chances are you are going to have to make some of your own tools. Unfortunately, we must spend a lot more on our equipment for the same data as shallower science. This makes funding difficult but also makes the deep sea quite an exclusive club.

 

We are joined by James Cameron (yes, that one) to talk about solving the problems of working deep with new technology. He shares how he went about illuminating the Titanic and confesses that his films are often an outlet for the technology he wishes he could build. Some of the concepts coming in Avatar 2 are an example of this. Don Walsh joins us as ever to give his take on the importance of the engineering that allows us to do the things we do.

Check out our podcast merch! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron. 

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or you own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on 

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

 

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic 

 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Links

Crabsuit

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image - The Deep-Sea Podcast: PRESSURISED

06 Jan 2023031 - Hydrothermal vents with Charles ”Chuck” Fisher01:21:24

We’re continuing on our iconic deep-sea habitat trilogy with the episode you’ve all been waiting for… HYDROTHERMAL VENTS! In this jam-packed episode we cover forgotten Christmas specials, lebensspuren, deep-sea sandwiches and climate crisis sea-shanties (and that’s only in the first 20 minutes)! 

We speak to the incredible Charles “Chuck” Fisher, a pivotal biologist in hydrothermal vent research, about these fascinating habitats and the organisms which exist there. We learn about the iconic tube-worms and their specialised adaptations to life in these extreme environments. Plus, Chuck does some of his own myth-busting and sets the record straight on a common tube worm trope. 

Don shares his own experiences of these impressive habitats (and the not-so-impressive lunches that came alongside them). Plus, we hear from you in the form of listener questions, children’s books and (another?!) deep-sea conspiracy theory. Buckle-up for a big one!

 

Check out our podcast merch here! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron and a much anticipated new design... 

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on 

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Keep up with the team on social media

We’ve been off-piste for a while now so we thought we’d jump straight back into the deep sea with a series of episodes on deep-sea habitats. We’re starting off strong with a huge episode on seamounts! We speak to a friend of the show, Ashley Rowden who’s an expert in all-things benthic and we find out why seamounts are just so cool. We also get a little distracted and reminisce about the ultimate offshore championship: sausage-fest. 

We get to hear from the scientists on board the RRS Discovery who are currently on an expedition to discover the life that exists on the seamounts surrounding St Helena and the Ascension Islands. A couple of our friends on board also recall their ‘crossing the line’ experience, and how they’re finding working on board a research vessel.

We have huge news! You’ll be very excited to hear that we have released a new design for our merch, featuring our favourite parasite - the tongue-eating isopod, Cymothoa exigua! A perfect gift this holiday season for the whole family. 

Check out our podcast merch here! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron and a much anticipated new design... 

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

 

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on 

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

 

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic 

 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke

Thom - @ThomLinley

Georgia - @geeinthesea

 

Instagram: 

Georgia - @geeinthesea 

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Glossary

Annelid - The name for segmented worms.

Biogeography - The study of the present and past distribution patterns of biological diversity and their underlying environmental and historical causes.

Calcareous - Containing calcium carbonate.

Escarpia - A genus of tube worm found at cold seeps.

Invasive species - An organism that typically causes ecological or economic harm in a new environment where it is not native.

Lamellibrachia - A type of cold seep tubeworm related to the giant tube worm, Riftia pachyptila

Larvae - A juvenile form before transforming into adults.

Lebensspuren - Meaning “life-traces”, an ecological term referring to the tracks made by benthic organisms. 

Müllspuren - “Meaning “bag-traces”, referring to the unnatural traces plastic bags leave behind on the seafloor.

Osedax - Bone-eating worms which live in the deep sea, typically on whale carcasses.

Riftia pachyptila - The giant tubeworm found at hydrothermal vents in the deep-sea.

Symbiotic - A mutually beneficial relationship between different organisms.

Trophosome - specialised sac in tube worms where chemosynthetic bacteria are housed

Vestimentiferan tubeworm - A taxon of marine deep-sea worm-like animals living in chitinous tubes and lack a digestive tract.

 

Links

Chuck’s research group

Chuck’s article on hydrothermal vent communities

Chuck’s article on cold seeps in the Gulf of Mexico

Deep sea species on Australian coins

Alan’s new paper on müllspuren.

Deep sea sandwiches, in the news and the original published article

Most deep-sea microbes are inactive, in the news and the original published article

James Cameron comes on the podcast

Top 10 Deep sea Creatures 2022

Oly and Opi: The curious octopus twins children’s story

Jake Hewitt photography

 

Oli Frost - The Pirate Emergency

Youtube

Spotify

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image

Image courtesy of Chuck Fisher and WHOI

04 Nov 2024Blackwater diving01:08:15
This month, we come face to face with deep sea species in our blackwater diving special.

Join us this episode as we jump into the fascinating world of blackwater diving, where expert scuba divers plunge into the open ocean at night in order to catch a glimpse of our favourite deep sea faces. We talk with expert blackwater divers to find out what it’s like to venture into the open ocean at night, when deep sea species rise from the depths to feed. How do they capture such remarkable photographs in such challenging conditions? What are some of their favourite species to encounter? What is it like to see bioluminescence in person and how is this related to science and the discovery of new species? Whether you’re a pro-diver yourself or prefer to stay dry, this episode is jam-packed with interesting stories and insights into this poorly understood environment.

Thanks again for tuning in, we’ll deep-see you next time!

------------------------------------------------------------------ 

Support us by becoming a patron and joining our deep-sea community!

We want to say a huge thank you to those patrons who have already pledged to support us!

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own comments on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

------------------------------------------------------------------ 

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke | Thom - @ThomLinley | Georgia - @geeinthesea

 

Instagram: 

Georgia - @geeinthesea | Thom - @thom.linley 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

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Further resources NEWS/Articles mentioned

Subsea cables

Short story - Driftglass by Samuel R. Delaney, written in 1967 (page 141) and the podcast is here

Deep sea species found in shallow waters by blackwater divers

Deep sea species membranes - the news article and the published paper

Ceph Ref - Demo site & GoFundMe

 

People mentioned

Andrea Whitaker - Instagram and website

Linda Ianniello - Website and book

Richard Collins - Instagram

The blackwater photo Facebook group

Two papers that the team were involved with:

Hydromedusae observed during night dives in the Gulf Stream

Additional observations on hydromedusae during night dives in the Gulf Stream

Andrew Stewart - Curator of Fishes at Te Papa Museum, New Zealand

 

Song of the month

Baccano - Guns and Roses (Theme tune)

Youtube

------------------------------------------------------------------ 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image - Linda Ianniello

Edited by - Georgia Wells

03 May 2024Deep sea rays & skates with Will White01:07:21

This month we're talking about the flattest of the elasmobranchs: the bottom-dwelling batoids - the deep sea rays and skates!

We’re kicking off our cartilaginous fishes (Chondrichthyes) mini-series with the batoids - the rays and skates! Sharks are often associated with the deep sea, but did you know that batoids have been observed as deep as 3000m?

We speak with Will White who researches elasmobranchs across the world and who has described 50 species! He talks us through the differences between sharks rays and skates, and how these species utilise the deep sea. We hear about their fascinating (and hugely varied) reproductive strategies like those that are viviparous (will keep the eggs in their uterus) and others that are oviparous (will lay the eggs).

It wouldn’t be a Coffee with Andrew segment without a memorable insight into the world of a fish curator - and this month’s segment is no different! This time, Dr Thom asks Andrew about an unexpected factoid in one of Andrew’s publications: ‘Yolk smells and tastes like sweetened condensed milk’. We find out exactly how Andrew knows this.

 

We’re really trying to make this project self-sustaining so we have started looking for ways to support the podcast. Here’s a link to our page on how to support us, from the free options to becoming a patron of the show. We want to say a huge thank you to those patrons who have already pledged to support us:

Matthew Gerrard | Jeff Day | Colin Platt

Thanks again for tuning in, we’ll deep-see you next time!

 

Check out our podcast merch here! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron and a much anticipated new design... 

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on 

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke (https://twitter.com/Hadalbloke)

Thom - @ThomLinley (https://twitter.com/ThomLinley

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://twitter.com/geeinthesea

 

Instagram: 

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://www.instagram.com/geeinthesea/

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Links

Moku Art Studio virtual exhibition 

Thom appears on Radio New Zealand

Blog-style articles of our interviews

Here's a nice paper with a few observations of elasmobranch food falls

New parasite just dropped!

New shark family!

Bioluminescence 300 millions years older than previously thought

Fathomverse is now live!

More info on Will and his research

Will’s recent article on a new family of deepwater sharks

Great eggcase hunt - Sharks Trust

Andrew’s book mentioned in Coffee with Andrew

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo Image - Matthias Stehmann et al. (2021)

Edited by - Georgia Wells

05 May 2023035 - Shipwrecks with Leighton Rolley and Lori Johnston01:12:23

To finish up our run of episodes on deep-sea habitats, we’re really excited to bring you this month’s episode on… shipwrecks! But we’re not going to talk about what you expect. We all know what shipwrecks are but do you know how to find them? We talk with Leighton Rolley, an expert in researching, discovering and documenting shipwrecks. And we don’t stop there. Our second guest, Lori Johnston is a microbiologist whose research has focused on the fascinating structures of rusticles: the rusty icicles that hang from shipwrecks like the Titanic. 

We’re also very happy to hear from Don in this month’s episode with his tale of sailing on the infamous ghost ship, Glub Glub Orlova. Plus, we learn why Alan shares Darwin's opinion in hating Goose barnacles, or more accurately, one barnacle individually. 

We’re really trying to make this project self-sustaining so we have started looking for ways to support the podcast. Here’s a link to our page on how to support us, from the free options to becoming a patron of the show. We want to say a huge thank you to those patrons who have already pledged to support us:

Arlene Ogston

Philip John Pearson

Rosa Potter

Lexi Harding

William Benn

Dylan Wesley Taylor

Kat bolstad

Laura M Smith

Scott Carle

Thanks again for tuning in, we’ll deep-see you next time!

 

Check out our podcast merch here! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron and a much anticipated new design... 

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on 

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke (https://twitter.com/Hadalbloke)

Thom - @ThomLinley (https://twitter.com/ThomLinley

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://twitter.com/geeinthesea

 

Instagram: 

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://www.instagram.com/geeinthesea/

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Glossary

Acoustic mapping - A method of mapping the seabed by sending out sound waves and measuring the strength of the sound bouncing back.

Autonomous vehicles - (AUV) Are untethered, unmanned robotic vehicles that are able to collect data in the deep oceans.

Base theory - A method of using simulations to find the most probable outcome.

Hull - The body of a boat or ship

Multibeam - A type of sonar used to map the seabed. It emits acoustic waves in a fan shape to get a wider area of data. 

Rusticles - Icicle shaped rust formations on sunken steel ships

Sonar - A technique of using sound waves to measure distances.

Links

A great article about Lori’s work

Lori and Dr Roy Cullimore’s paper on rusticles

An ancient ocean floor surrounds the Earth's core

New deep sea coral reef found

Radar satellite data reveals 19,000 previously unknown undersea volcanoes

Drake Passage is found to be important for the deep sea

 

Hadal Zone by Žibuoklė Martinaitytė

Youtube

Bandcamp

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image: Richie Kohler

 

#Podcast #scicomm #Science #MarineBiology #DeepSea #DeepOcean #AlanJamieson #shipwreck #shipwrecks #discovery #LoriJohnston  #LeightonRolley #titanic #britannic #bismarck #microbes #microbialecology  #hydrothermalvents #deepseaspecies #scicomm #deepseacreatures

02 Sep 2022027 – Cave biology with Thomas Iliffe01:11:39
Full episode notes

 

With the Professor out at sea, Thom goes off the rails and finally gets his answers on cave biology. What are the similarities and differences between the deep-sea and cave ecosystems? How are they linked? Do we know more about the moon than cave biolo…. just kidding! We speak to the legendary Professor Thomas Iliffe, who has shaped the field of biospeleology (cave biology); discovering over 250 species, and 3 new orders (now you don’t hear that every day)! He talks us through the formation of these habitats, what dive surveys are really like, and how to discover the most fascinating of organisms. We also hear from Martin Pollizotto, a listener (and expert cave diver) on bioluminescence in cave systems (or a lack thereof).

 

We had a lot of deep-sea news this month! New species are being discovered, Alvin is back in the water breaking previous depth records, we have new tech AND some interstellar news!

 

We announce yet another exciting spin-off, The Deco-Stop, where we plan on chatting to guests about the more human side of science. We heard from listeners that they are fascinated by scientists as people and the stories they have to tell, so we’re excited to open up the space to talk about scientists as individuals, and the topics where science interacts with human issues.

 

Check out our podcast merch! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron.

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or you own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Glossary
  • Anchialine - Meaning “near the sea” in Greek, an anchialine pool is a landlocked body of water connected to the ocean via underground caves.
  • Blind cave fish - fish found living in deep caves with no eyes and usually no pigment.
  • Cenote - An underground cave system in Mexico.
  • Epigenetics - the study of how your behaviours and environment can affect the way your genes work.
  • Halocline - A vertical zone in the water column where the salinity changes rapidly from less saline to more saline (in caves this means the more dense salt water sits below the less dense fresher water).
  • Hermaphroditic - Possessing both male and female reproductive organs.
  • Order - (taxonomy) a way of giving organising species with other closely related species.
  • Remipede - A class of blind crustaceans found in marine caves.
  • Yucatan – A region of Mexico famous for its cenotes.

 

Links Tom’s work in TV

Netflix Alien Worlds, Episode 1 (Atlas)

National Geographic Drain the Bermuda Triangle (starting @ 19:40) 

Christmas Island Cave Diving Expedition

 

Tom’s Published Research

Bermuda’s Walsingham Caves: A Global Hotspot for Anchialine Stygobionts, Diversity 13(8), 352; https://doi.org/10.3390/d13080352

Monsters in the dark: systematics and biogeography of the stygobitic genus Godzillius (Crustacea: Remipedia) from the Lucayan Archipelago, European Journal of Taxonomy, 751(1), 115-139; https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.751.1383

Anchialine biodiversity in the Turks and Caicos Islands: New discoveries and current faunal composition, International Journal of Speleology, 49(2):71-86; https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/ijs/vol49/iss2/1/

Development of anchialine cave habitats and karst subterranean estuaries since the last ice age, Scientific Reports 9:11907; https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-48058-8

 

California Dreamin’ - The Mamas & The Papas

Youtube

https://youtu.be/oU6uUEwZ8FM

Spotify

https://open.spotify.com/track/4s6LhHAV5SEsOV0lC2tjvJ

 

Calcified deep sea infauna can be imaged with 3D acoustic coring system

 

It turns out sponges sneeze!

 

New species of deep sea isopod discovered

Paper

 

Researchers discover up to 39 new species

Paper

 

Equipment rescue reveals the biggest avalanche ever recorded on earth. 

 

Alvin is back in the water after its refit

 

New area of hydrothermal vents found off of the coast of Mexico 

 

Scientists start the search for an interstellar meteor at the bottom of the ocean

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image

Image courtesy of Thomas Iliffe

03 Jul 2020001 - The moon analogy. Guest: Monty Priede00:53:23

 ‘We know more about the moon than the deep sea’ isn't just a bad analogy, it’s wrong. We talk scientific writing and Alan confesses why, after becoming the world’s deepest Brit, he was hunched emerging from the sub.

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

Absence of sharks

Music Harvey Jones

08 Feb 2025Antarctic Fishes01:17:06

The gang has swapped places, Alan is back in Perth and now it’s Thom’s turn to hit Antarctica. He’s out with the Schmidt Ocean Institute on the Antarctic Climate Connections expedition to the Bellinghousen Sea, to the west of the Antarctic Peninsula. 

He will record, edit and upload a podcast from there… somehow. This episode may sound a little rougher as a result, but the content is gold as ever… Underrated belter alert.

 

The Prof managed to have some downtime with the family in Antarctica and has some great stories to tell, he’s a chopper guy now. He’s over subs and only into helicopters now… the subs of the sky. 

 

We talk to Antarctic fishes expert Thomas Desvignes about the fishes that are only found there and their amazing adaptations. Of course, we also have a remote coffee with Andrew.

 

We’re really trying to make this project self-sustaining so we have started looking for ways to support the podcast. Here’s a link to our page on how to support us, from the free options to becoming a patron of the show. We want to say a huge thank you to those patrons who have already pledged to support us:

Thanks again for tuning in, we’ll deep-see you next time!

 

Check out our podcast merch here! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron and a much anticipated new design... 

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on 

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast,

 

Keep up with the team on social media Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke

Thom - @ThomLinley 

Instagram: 

Thom - @thom.linley 

BlueSky:

Thom - @deepseapod.com

 

Reference list News

Cable damage

https://bbc.com/news/articles/cqx9g5wwp89o

 

Vessel named after Don

https://www.forbes.com/sites/jimclash/2025/01/11/naval-ships-named-after-explorers-don-walsh-and-victor-vescovo/

 

Antarctic ice melting dynamics

https://www.annualreviews.org/content/journals/10.1146/annurev-marine-040323-074354

https://www.livescience.com/planet-earth/antarctica/how-is-the-ocean-melting-antarctica-were-starting-to-figure-it-out

 

Guest

Antifreeze in fish: https://www.pnas.org/doi/abs/10.1073/pnas.94.8.3811

Supercooling and heating processes: https://www.pnas.org/doi/abs/10.1073/pnas.1410256111

Cod antifreeze: https://www.pnas.org/doi/abs/10.1073/pnas.1817138116

X-cell disease paper: https://www.cell.com/iscience/fulltext/S2589-0042(22)00860-4

Hemoglobin paper: https://academic.oup.com/mbe/article/40/11/msad236/7329987

The new species of dragonfish: https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/view/zootaxa.5501.2.3

Nesting in notothenioids: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/faf.12523

Icefish nest colony:  https://www.cell.com/current-biology/fulltext/S0960-9822(21)01698-5

 

And the three comics:

https://blogs.uoregon.edu/antarcticfishdiversity/

https://blogs.uoregon.edu/antarcticxcell/

https://blogs.uoregon.edu/fishsexdetermination/

 

Follow Thomas on Bluesky: https://bsky.app/profile/notothentoma.bsky.social

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image: Thom Linley

Song of the month: Five Magics by Megadeath

 

28 Jul 2023PRESSURISED: 012 - Natural History Collections with James Maclaine and Andrew Stewart00:28:49

Our short and to the point PRESSURISED version of episode 12. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science without any of our waffle, this is the place to be!

Read the show notes and find the full episode here:

www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/012-natural-history-collections

 

Natural history collections, huge archives of carefully curated specimens, are an invaluable tool for the scientific community. They are also a place where the public get to interact with active research and meet scientists. Forget what you’d imagine working in a museum to be like, no two days are the same and both the collections and the talented people who work with them are in constant demand. One day your helping design new swimwear based on shark skin, the next settling an argument at a fishing competition.

If you’re wondering what jobs are out there in science or just curious to know what goes on behind the scenes at a museum, this episode has some surprises for you.

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or you own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Links

James taking care of the beetles during lockdown

James talking about deep-sea fish.

Shark nostril research

Cookie-cutter shark bites

Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa – deep sea video

The Fishes of New Zealand

15 Feb 2025PRESSURISED: 055 - Antarctic Fishes00:32:19

Our short and to the point PRESSURISED version of episode 55. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science without any of our waffle, this is the place to be!

Read the show notes and find the full episode here:

https://www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/055-antarcticfishes

 

Now it’s Thom’s turn to hit Antarctica. He’s out with the Schmidt Ocean Institute on the Antarctic Climate Connections expedition to the Bellinghousen Sea, to the west of the Antarctic Peninsula. 

He will record, edit and upload a podcast from there… somehow. This episode may sound a little rougher as a result, but the content is gold as ever… Underrated belter alert.

 

We talk to Antarctic fishes expert Thomas Desvignes about the fishes that are only found there and their amazing adaptations. Of course, we also have a remote coffee with Andrew.

 

We’re really trying to make this project self-sustaining so we have started looking for ways to support the podcast. Here’s a link to our page on how to support us, from the free options to becoming a patron of the show. We want to say a huge thank you to those patrons who have already pledged to support us:

Thanks again for tuning in, we’ll deep-see you next time!

 

Check out our podcast merch here! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron and a much anticipated new design... 

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on 

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast,

 

Keep up with the team on social media Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke

Thom - @ThomLinley 

Instagram: 

Thom - @thom.linley 

BlueSky:

Thom - @deepseapod.com

 

Reference list Guest

Antifreeze in fish: https://www.pnas.org/doi/abs/10.1073/pnas.94.8.3811

Supercooling and heating processes: https://www.pnas.org/doi/abs/10.1073/pnas.1410256111

Cod antifreeze: https://www.pnas.org/doi/abs/10.1073/pnas.1817138116

X-cell disease paper: https://www.cell.com/iscience/fulltext/S2589-0042(22)00860-4

Hemoglobin paper: https://academic.oup.com/mbe/article/40/11/msad236/7329987

The new species of dragonfish: https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/view/zootaxa.5501.2.3

Nesting in notothenioids: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/faf.12523

Icefish nest colony:  https://www.cell.com/current-biology/fulltext/S0960-9822(21)01698-5

 

And the three comics:

https://blogs.uoregon.edu/antarcticfishdiversity/

https://blogs.uoregon.edu/antarcticxcell/

https://blogs.uoregon.edu/fishsexdetermination/

 

Follow Thomas on Bluesky: https://bsky.app/profile/notothentoma.bsky.social

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

 

28 Oct 2022PRESSURISED: 003 – Aesthetics of the deep sea with artist Alex Gould00:23:54

Our short and to the point PRESSURISED version of episode 3. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science without any of our waffle, this is the place to be!

 

Read the show notes and find the full episode here:

https://www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/003-aesthetics-of-thedeep-sea-with-artist-alex-gould

 

Can we use art to help people engage with the deep sea? We stop trying to explain things and let artist Alex Gould help us see deep-sea animals for the first time all over again.

We talk about the aesthetics of deep-sea fish, is it distorted by our expectations? Can we save the blobfish from bullying? Can art help us with the horror of tongue eating parasites and fish absorbing their boyfriends?

 

Check out our podcast merch! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron.

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or you own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

 

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic

 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Links

Alex Gould’s Website

 

Anglerfish immune system

 

Pressure tolerant sea lice

 

The Ugly Animal Preservation Society

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image - The Deep-Sea Podcast: PRESSURISED

08 Nov 2024PRESSURISED: 052 - Blackwater diving00:30:30

Our short and to the point PRESSURISED version of episode 52. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science without any of our waffle, this is the place to be!

Read the show notes and find the full episode here:

https://www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/052-blackwater-diving

 

This month, we come face to face with deep sea species in our blackwater diving special.

Join us this episode as we jump into the fascinating world of blackwater diving, where expert scuba divers plunge into the open ocean at night in order to catch a glimpse of our favourite deep sea faces. We talk with expert blackwater divers to find out what it’s like to venture into the open ocean at night, when deep sea species rise from the depths to feed. How do they capture such remarkable photographs in such challenging conditions? What are some of their favourite species to encounter? What is it like to see bioluminescence in person and how is this related to science and the discovery of new species? Whether you’re a pro-diver yourself or prefer to stay dry, this episode is jam-packed with interesting stories and insights into this poorly understood environment.

Thanks again for tuning in, we’ll deep-see you next time!

------------------------------------------------------------------ 

Support us by becoming a patron and joining our deep-sea community!

We want to say a huge thank you to those patrons who have already pledged to support us!

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own comments on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

------------------------------------------------------------------ 

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke | Thom - @ThomLinley | Georgia - @geeinthesea

 

Instagram: 

Georgia - @geeinthesea | Thom - @thom.linley 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

------------------------------------------------------------------ 

Further resources People mentioned

Andrea Whitaker - Instagram and website

Linda Ianniello - Website and book

Richard Collins - Instagram

The blackwater photo Facebook group

Two papers that the team were involved with:

Hydromedusae observed during night dives in the Gulf Stream

Additional observations on hydromedusae during night dives in the Gulf Stream

------------------------------------------------------------------ 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image - PRESSURISED Logo

Edited by - Georgia Wells

 

 
09 Jun 2023PRESSURISED: 036 - Crustacean congress special00:27:51

Our short and to the point PRESSURISED version of episode 36. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science without any of our waffle, this is the place to be!

 

Read the show notes and find the full episode here:

https://www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/036-crustacean-congress

 

Our two favourite deep sea scientists reunite over in Wellington, New Zealand for the 10th Annual International Crustacean Conference. We speak with Kareen Schnabel and Rachael Peart about all things crabby, and the intricacies of organising and hosting a scientific conference. We also bumped into an old friend, Tammy Frank to talk about how she was finding the conference, and what she has been up to under the sea recently. 

 

Alongside all of the conference fun, we also hear from fellow deep sea science communicator, Henry Knauber, about his scicomm efforts and experiences as an early career researcher of crustaceans. 

 

Whilst less science-y this month, we thought it would be a great opportunity to give you an insider look into scientific conferences and their importance to research.

 

We’re really trying to make this project self-sustaining so we have started looking for ways to support the podcast. Here’s a link to our page on how to support us, from the free options to becoming a patron of the show. We want to say a huge thank you to those patrons who have already pledged to support us!

Thanks again for tuning in, we’ll deep-see you next time!

 

Check out our podcast merch here! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron and a much anticipated new design... 

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on 

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke (https://twitter.com/Hadalbloke)

Thom - @ThomLinley (https://twitter.com/ThomLinley

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://twitter.com/geeinthesea

 

Instagram: 

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://www.instagram.com/geeinthesea/

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Links People mentioned

Tammy Frank - Professor Nova southeastern university

Henry Knauber - Early career researcher and science communicator

Keshet Shavit - Winning student talk at the conference for her research on the crystalline structures in the eyes of crustaceans.

Helene Tandberg - A notable talk at the conference for her visually stunning use of imagery of jellies.

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image: PRESSURISED

 

#Podcast #scicomm #Science #MarineBiology #DeepSea #DeepOcean #AlanJamieson #crustacean #crab #discovery #tepapa  #newzealand #conference #scientificconference #deepseaspecies #scicomm #deepseacreatures #research #submarine 

07 Jan 2022019 - We call Mike Vecchione on the squid-phone01:02:45

As promised in the Christmas special, we call the ‘squid-phone’ – a special line used by scientists globally when they seem something strange and squiddy. On the other end of that line is Mike Vecchione, the expert on cephalopods. We talk giant and colossal squid (to audible groans from Mike); the bigfin squid (Magnapinna), most famous for being the squid with the long trailing arms that’s often used as an example of terrifying deep-sea creatures, but also a species, genus and Family that Mike described and would love more sightings of.

In recent news, we worry about deep-ocean circulation and its impact on climate. Reflect on a year of amazing sightings from Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute (MBARI) including the giant phantom jelly (Stygiomedusa gigantea) and barreleye fish (Macropinna microstoma).

We also address a snailfish imposter. The world’s deepest fish, the Mariana snailfish is more often than not represented by an image of a totally different species that happens to have a more attractive headshot. Prema Arasu presents her poem; An Ode to the Blobfish, in honour of another species dominated by one misleading photo.

Our regular contributors drop by too: Larkin – our resident deckhand tells the tale of an impromptu squid dissection and Don Walsh reflects on piloting the super-deep diving bathyscaphe Trieste in a time when giant squid attack was still a worry.

 

An Ode to the Blobfish by Prema Arasu

O Psychrolutes marcidus! O gelatinous shape!

Thou art the ravish’d bride of deep-sea trawlers—

Unassuming foster child of the timeless abyss

Untimely ripp’d from thy diatomaceous womb

 

Fearful fishermen rejoice at thy sacrifice

An Antipodean altar attended by inchoate priest—

Then once by man and angels to be seen,

In roaring thou shall rise and on the surface die.

 

Were I anointed and dragged to your Hadal habitus

Flayed and deconsecrated at thy mucilaginous prow—

Were I to partake in salt’d communion

With thou, we would be one and the same.

 

Hideousness is a lie, lies hideousness, that is all

We know on land, and all we need to know.

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or you own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

 

We are also on

Twitter: @ArmatusO

Facebook: ArmatusOceanic

Instagram: @armatusoceanic

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Correction

The Permian-Triassic extinction was not 98% of marine life, 96% of often cited but 81% seems the most accurate current estimate.

Links

Check out this fantastic book that Mike co-authored if you would like to learn more about cephalopods

Larkin’s YouTube channel My Salty Sea Life

More info about Prema Arasu

 

Deep-ocean circulation paper

 

The piezothermal effect

 

The polar see-saw

 

MBARI have had a great year for filming deep-sea critters and have a great best-of reel on YouTube.

 

Pink hand fish

 

Football fish

 

Falkor mural

 

Soft robotic snailfish

 

Blue Planet II poster

 

Nautilus Magazine

Alan's interview

 

Global assessment of hadal fishes – our big paper

 

Abyssobrotula galatheae – previous deepest fish from a single report

 

Bony-eared assfish

 

Top 5% of podcasts

 

Lonesome marine biologist Nando

 

Recent bigfin squid video

 

Zappa jellyfish

 

Observational articles: a tool to reconstruct ecological history based on chronicling unusual events by Ferdinando "Nando" Boero

 

Deepest squid paper

 

Deepest octopi paper

 

The Pteropods – swimming snails

 

Oegopsida or Oceanic squids, the true squid

 

Myopsids or coastal squids, could be considered true squid

 

Sepiolida the Bobtail squids

 

Vampyroteuthis infernalis the vampire squid, more closely related to octopods

 

Magnapinna sp. The bigfin squid, a charismatic and recently discovered family (the one's that creep everyone out!)

 

My Octopus Teacher on Netflix

 

Ramshorn squid (Spirula)

 

The Serpent Project

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image

The Atacama snailfish which is often published as the Mariana snailfish

The long-arm squid filmed by DSV Alvin, possibly an adult Magnapinna sp. Public Domain NOAA

23 Feb 2024PRESSURISED: 019 - Deep sea squid with Mike Vecchione00:25:27

Our short and to the point PRESSURISED version of episode 19. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science without any of our waffle, this is the place to be! Read the show notes and find the full episode here: https://www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/019-squid

 

As promised in the Christmas special, we call the ‘squid-phone’ – a special line used by scientists globally when they seem something strange and squiddy. On the other end of that line is Mike Vecchione, the expert on cephalopods. We talk giant and colossal squid (to audible groans from Mike); the bigfin squid (Magnapinna), most famous for being the squid with the long trailing arms that’s often used as an example of terrifying deep-sea creatures, but also a species, genus and Family that Mike described and would love more sightings of.

 

We are also on:

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod

Facebook: @DeepSeaPodcast

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at: www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Credits Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Edited by - Georgia Wells

 

#deepsea #marinebiologist #marinebiology #podcast #marianatrench #science #magnapinna #colossalsquid #giantsquid #gigantism #scicomm #deepseafish #deepseacreatures

07 Mar 2025Colossal squid birthday special01:10:26

Coming to you from an Airbnb, above a ski hire shop, next to a construction site in Ushuia, Argentina… It’s a very special episode as we continue to pester Antarctica.

Alan checks in from Barcelona for mysterious reasons. We’ll have to get the truth our of him in the future…

 

Lots is going on in the news; deep-sea fish keep turning up, including a little Melanocetus anglerfish - sometimes called a black seadevil. This has had a real impact on people. The media tried to call it a monster, but the people fell for this little fish. An orfish, the doomsday fish, also turns up, but is that really a sign of doom?

There’s a new giant isopod, and it’s named after Darth Vader - Bathy-normouse! We get excited about Beryllium-10 and ponder neutrinos. 

But what we are here for today is a very special birthday. Our favorite and most elusive colossal squid, Mesonychoteuthis hamiltoni, has been described for 100 years but never seen in its natural environment! We are having a birthday bash for the big girl.

Joined by Kat Bolstad of the Auckland University of Technology, Squid Squad, we learn what we do and don’t know, as well as the project Thom and Kat came up with to try to find it.

 

We’re really trying to make this project self-sustaining, so we have started looking for ways to support the podcast. Here’s a link to our page on how to support us, from the free options to becoming a patron of the show. We want to say a huge thank you to those patrons who have already pledged to support us:

Luz, Caro Mclaren, Tadhg, Austin Horenkamp, Thora, Lindsey and Harrison

 

Thanks again for tuning in; we’ll deep-see you next time!

 

Check out our podcast merch here! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron and a much anticipated new design... 

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on 

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast

Keep up with the team on social media Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke

Thom - @ThomLinley 

Instagram: 

Thom - @thom.linley 

BlueSky:

Thom - @deepseapod.com

 

Follow Kat on 

Bluesky: @autsquidsquad.bsky.social

Twitter: @ALCESonline

Reference list News

Anglerfish

New York Times

Today

Beetle Moses cartoon

 

Orfish

Stranding

Doomsday fish paper

 

Vader isopod

 

Radioactive blip

 

KM3Net

Interview

Original colossal squid description

Pure Ocean Fund

Intrepid Travel

Auckland Aquarium - SEA LIFE Kelly Tarlton's Aquarium

Us testing the camera in the aquarium

Mantis Sub underwater housings

https://www.mantis-sub.com/

Otago University and the NZ Whale and Dolphin Trust

Importance in sperm whale diet

Colossal and giant squid eyes

Toothfish predation by colossal squid one and two

Whales vs squid arms race

Ceph Ref and GoFundMe

Glossery

Umwelt - the sensory world an animal lives in.

Intraspecific - between the same species

Interspecific - between different species 

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image: Thom Linley

Happy birthday: The guests aboard the Ocean Endeavour

Poem: One of our patrons, Tadhg

 

Timestamps/ chapters

00:00:00 - Intro

00:05:55 - News

00:21:35 - Interview - Colossal squid

01:08:00 - Outro

19 Aug 2022PRESSURISED: 026 – Vision in the deep sea with Justin Marshall00:21:43

Our short and to the point PRESSURISED version of episode 26. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science without any of our waffle, this is the place to be!

 

Read the show notes and find the full episode here:

https://www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/026-vision

 

After recovering from you-know-what last episode, we’re excited to complete our open-water/pelagic trilogy with this week’s guest Professor Justin Marshall. Justin is an expert on all things vision, and talks us through all of the intricacies and oddities of vision in the deep sea. We discuss how fish eyes have evolved in order to adapt to the darkness of the deep, and how exactly they are able to see bioluminescence. Justin’s research has been highly influential, so we ask him more about his discoveries of mantis shrimp vision, and how he found out that cephalopods were colour-blind!

We also couldn’t let him leave without getting some of the stories from his time living in the underwater habitat for weeks, and how this led to somewhat horrifying fungal consequences.

The deep sea has seen a flurry of activity this month with lots of news to cover! MBARI has released a fascinating new video of a deep-sea squid brooding eggs. We cover some more paleo-news with surprising historical deep-sea temperatures and the discovery of new brine pools in the Red Sea.

It wouldn’t be the Deep-Sea Podcast without checking in with Don Walsh as he talks us through the history of submarine windows. And we also hear from a listener and find out how snailfish got their name.

 

Check out our podcast merch! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron.

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Glossary

Abyssopelagic – open water 4-6 km (13,000 to 20,000 ft) deep

Bathypelagic – also known as the midnight zone, open water roughly 1-4 km (3,300-13,000 ft) deep

Bathytheuthis berryi – A deep sea squid which has been observed brooding eggs

Euphotic zone – the surface and well-illuminated zone

Hadalpelagic – open water >6 km deep

Mesopelagic – also called the twilight zone, starts where 1% of light reaches and ends where there is none, roughly 200-1,000 m (656-3,280 ft) deep

Pelagic – open ocean, away from the shore and the bottom

Photic zone – the depth that light penetrates

Rod/Cone cells – two types of photoreceptors which are used by animals to detect light to be able to ‘see’.

Underwater habitat – A structure created to allow people to live underwater for extended periods. Often used for research by aquatic biologists.

 

Links

Justin's Research Group

News article on the historical temperatures of the deep Atlantic ocean as warm as the Mediterranean

Original article published in Science on the historical Mediterranean-like temps of the deep sea

MBARI capture incredible video of a brooding squid, Bathytheuthis berryi

New brine pool discovered in the Red Sea

https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2022/07/220712102631.htm

Scientists discover the reason why deep-sea corals fluoresce

The ‘milky’ Java sea is caught on camera

Justin’s article on cephalopod colouration and sensitivity to light

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image

Justin's Research Group

22 Dec 2023PRESSURISED: 017 - Going to sea with Larkin00:29:51

Our short and to the point PRESSURISED version of episode 17. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science without any of our waffle, this is the place to be!

Read the show notes and find the full episode here:

https://www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/017-going-to-sea

 

We love going to sea, it is probably the best part of the job. That’s where most of our adventures happen, that’s where most of the exciting discoveries and firsts happen and it’s where we meet some of the most interesting people. We want you to have a great time at sea too and not be put off by a bad first experience. Poor packing or a faux pas could spoil the whole experience and we don’t want that. We put together some advice for your first trip. Forgive us if parts seem patronising, they are all things we have seen spoil someone’s trip and with everything else to worry about, it’s easy to forget the simple stuff.

We chat with Larkin, a deck-hand turned youtuber about life at sea and sharing that experience through her videos. What is her average day like at sea and how’s the morning commute when your office is a small response vessel chasing a submarine 10,000 m below you? How can you get a celebratory tattoo offshore from an unqualified scientist? “Don’t worry, he’s a doctor, not that sort of doctor but don’t worry about that!”

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or you own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

 

We are also on

Twitter: @ArmatusO

Facebook: ArmatusOceanic

Instagram: @armatusoceanic

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Glossary

AB – Able Bodied seamen or deck hands

A-frame – type of lifting equipment, usually at the stern

Aft – towards the front of the boat

Bow – the front of the boat

Bridge – Usually at the top of the boat, where it is steered from

Bulkhead – the thick metal internal walls of a boat

Cabin – where you sleep offshore

Deck – the floors on a boat

Fore – towards the front of the boat

Head – the toilet

Mates – Officers under the captain (1st and 2nd mate)

Mess – the dining hall on a boat

Port – left side of the boat (regardless of which way you are facing), colour coded red

Rigger boots – steel toe capped safety shoes

Starboard - right side of the boat (regardless of which way you are facing), colour coded green

Zodiac – a small and fast inflatable boat

 

My Salty Sea Life

Website

Instagram

YouTube

Facebook

Larkin’s ‘a day in the life of a sailor’ video. Great prep for your first time at sea.

Larkin’s morning commute

(a keen eye may spot Alan pottering about in the background)

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image - The Deep-Sea Podcast PRESSURISED

24 May 2024PRESSURISED: 022 - Live-streaming the deep with Kasey Cantwell00:28:31

Our short and to the point PRESSURISED version of episode 22. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science without any of our waffle, this is the place to be!

Read the show notes and find the full episode here:

https://www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/022-dive-streaming

 

One of the most exciting parts of our job is going to places that no one has ever been before and seeing things that no one has ever seen. It turns out, we were making that far harder than it needs to be, we can do all this from home! Several of the big names in deep-sea exploration live-stream (or dive-stream if we’re being cute). With just a few seconds delay, you can see deep-sea exploration as it happens and may be present for very significant finds. You never know what you’re going to find down there.

The big players in this space are the Schmidt Ocean Institute, Nautilus Live from the Ocean Exploration Trust and Ocean Exploration/Okeanos Explorer from NOAA. We are lucky enough to chat with Kasey Cantwell, the Operations Chief of the NOAA Ocean Exploration Expeditions and Exploration Division. We talk about the amazing opportunities this new way of doing science presents. From allowing 300 experts to take part, to swapping out your expert team when you find something unexpected and even the physical and societal barriers that can be removed. But it’s not just about getting science done, it’s about sharing these experiences with everyone. Online communities are forming around these streams and illustrations, poetry and memes are just as valid outputs.

 

Check out our podcast merch! Please do send in any pics of you wearing the merch. We find the idea of real people in the actual world wearing this so surreal!

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or you own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

 

We are also on

Twitter: @ArmatusO

Facebook: ArmatusOceanic

Instagram: @armatusoceanic

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Glossary

AUV – Autonomous Underwater Vehicle

Berth – Beds available onboard a ship basically

Manganese nodule – potato shaped balls of metal that form on the seabed, the focus of deep-sea mining

ROV – Remotely Operated Vehicle

Taxonomist – A specialist in categorising a specific group of species.

Telepresence – Live-streaming what you’re doing on the internet

 

Links

Start dive-streaming yourself!

NOAA Ocean Exploration

Schmidt Ocean Institute

Nautilus Live

 

Become part of the online community!

Livestream Oceanographic Discord

Look out for expedition names as hashtags on Twitter

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image - The Deep-Sea Podcast PRESSURISED Logo

07 Jun 2024The depths of Lake Baikal with Marianne Moore01:08:30

Located in southern Siberia and covered in thick ice for almost half of the year, the colossal Lake Baikal reaches depths of 1600m making it the oldest, and deepest lake in the world. With hydrothermal vents, methane seeps and vast swathes of endemic species, this ancient lake was too tempting not to talk about.

 

We speak with Professor Marianne Moore, a Limnologist who has been working on the lake for over 2 decades. She guides us through its incredible ecosystems and species such as the world's only freshwater seal, deep water insects and foot-long flatworms! Plus, we hear about the myths and mysteries of the lake: from scientifically testing whether the mafia can use amphipods to effectively dispose of bodies, to whether there really is 1600 tonnes of gold hiding at the bottom of the lake. 

 

The Professor is back on land after a succession of crazy adventures which includes writing a paper on backwards swimming in deep sea fish, finding the worlds deepest nudibranch (possibly) plus discovering his friends live in the most metal place ever. 

There’s no Coffee with Andrew segment this month as he is taking a well deserved break (and is possibly touring the country looking for the strangest milks he can find), but we do hear from Kakani Kajita about the recent release of FathomVerse - the mobile game helping to contribute to deep sea citizen science. Kakani tells us about how it’s doing in its first month of release, and how it’s already making an impact in training deep sea AI models.

 

We’re really trying to make this project self-sustaining so we have started looking for ways to support the podcast. Here’s a link to our page on how to support us, from the free options to becoming a patron of the show. We want to say a huge thank you to those patrons who have already pledged to support us:

Elinor Wahl | Andrew Stewart | KJ Quintanilla | Thomas Brattheim

Thanks again for tuning in, we’ll deep-see you next time!

 

Check out our podcast merch here! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron and a much anticipated new design... 

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on 

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke (https://twitter.com/Hadalbloke)

Thom - @ThomLinley (https://twitter.com/ThomLinley

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://twitter.com/geeinthesea

 

Instagram: 

Georgia - @geeinthesea

Thom - @thom.linley 

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

FURTHER RESOURCES

Triton submarines are building a new submarine to visit the Titanic to show that deep sea exploration is safe

Robotic Explorers Uncover Unexpected Ancient Origins of Strange Seafloor Formations 

Deep-sea sponge's 'zero-energy' flow control could inspire new energy efficient designs 

 

LAKE BAIKAL READING

Intro to Lake Baikal and lakes:

Mogolov, L.S. 2017. The Soul of Siberia at Risk. Wellesley Magazine. p.16-22.

Moore, M.V., S.E. Hampton, L.R. Izmest’eva, E.A. Silow, E.V. Peshkova, and B. Pavlov. 2009. Climate change and the world’s ‘Sacred Sea’ – Lake Baikal, Siberia. BioScience 59:405-417

Thomson, P. 2007. Sacred Sea: A Journey to Lake Baikal, Oxford University Press. 320 p.

Vincent, W.F. 2018. Lakes. A Very Short Introduction, Oxford University Press. 146 p.

Vents and seeps:

Crane, K., Hecker, B. and Golubev, V., 1991. Hydrothermal vents in Lake Baikal. Nature, 350(6316), pp.281-281.

Zemskaya, T.I., Sitnikova, T.Y., Kiyashko, S.I., Kalmychkov, G.V., Pogodaeva, T.V., Mekhanikova, I.V., Naumova, T.V., Shubenkova, O.V., Chernitsina, S.M., Kotsar, O.V. and Chernyaev, E.S., 2012. Faunal communities at sites of gas-and oil- bearing fluids in Lake Baikal. Geo-Marine Letters, 32, pp.437-451.

Fish:

Sideleva, V.G. 2003. The Endemic Fishes of Lake Baikal. Backhuys Publishers.

Sideleva, V.G. 2004. Mysterious Fish of Lake Baikal. Science First Hand 3:N2. (Note: ‘black umber’ and ‘white umber’, mentioned in this article, are two endemic varieties of the Siberian grayling Thymallus arcticus.)

Sideleva, V.G., 2016. Communities of the cottoid fish (Cottoidei) in the areas of hydrothermal vents and cold seeps of the abyssal zone of Baikal Lake. Journal of Ichthyology, 56, pp.694-701.

Seal:

Nomokonova, T., Losey, R.J., Iakunaeva, V.N., Emelianova, I.A., Baginova, E.A. and Pastukhov, M.V., 2013. People and seals at Siberia’s Lake Baikal. Journal of Ethnobiology, 33(2), pp.259-280.

Watanabe, Y.Y., Baranov, E.A. and Miyazaki, N., 2020. Ultrahigh foraging rates of Baikal seals make tiny endemic amphipods profitable in Lake Baikal. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 117(49), pp.31242-31248.

Environmental threats:

Moore, M.V., S.E. Hampton, L.R. Izmest’eva, E.A. Silow, E.V. Peshkova, and B. Pavlov. 2009. Climate change and the world’s ‘Sacred Sea’ – Lake Baikal, Siberia. BioScience 59:405-417.

Timoshkin, O.A. 2015. Ecological Crisis on Lake Baikal: Diagnosed by Scientists. Science First Hand 41:N2.

Timoshkin, O.A., D.P. Samsonov, M. Yamamuro, M.V. Moore, O.I. Belykh, V.V. Malnik, M.V. Sakirko, A.A. Shirokaya, N.A. Bondarenko, V.M. Domysheva, G.A. Fedorova, A.I. Kochetkov, et al. 2016. Rapid ecological change in the coastal zone of Lake Baikal (East Siberia): Is the site of the world’s greatest freshwater biodiversity in danger? Journal of Great Lakes Research 42:487-497. doi: 10.1016/j.jglr.2016.02.011

 

PEOPLE MENTIONED

Professor Marianne Moore & Marianne’s excellent paper on interdisciplinary work

Kakani Kajita

 

SOUNDTRACK OF THE MONTH

Frightening Fishes

CREDITS

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image - Vereshchagina et al (2021), Sitnikova et al (2018), Teterina et al (2010)

Edited by - Georgia Wells

 

26 Apr 2024PRESSURISED: 021 - Deep sea images and AI with Kakani Katija00:28:07

Our short and to the point PRESSURISED version of episode 21. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science without any of our waffle, this is the place to be!

Read the show notes and find the full episode here:

https://www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/021-ai

 

We have often talked about how difficult it is the get data from the deep sea… but would you believe that the bottleneck to our understanding of the deep ocean, at least as far as visual data, is processing those images? Turning a picture of the deep sea into a list of species, habitat type, sediment type etc. is a time-consuming process that requires a wide range of skilled people.

Due to time/funding constrains a lot of valuable information is lost. A team looking at a specific question will have lots of information in their data that other teams could use.

A picture is worth a thousand data points.

We chat with Dr Kakani Katija, the co-founder of FathomNet, an open-source repository for labelled deep-sea imaging data. The platform is still in beta but it is hoped that it will allow scientists to easily and usefully share their amassed data in a single and easily searchable place.

But what about that processing bottleneck? The tech-savvy listener may have noticed that a massive collection of labelled image data is exactly the sort of thing you need to train a Machine Learning or Deep Learning algorithm. Can we automate a lot of the time-consuming image processing and let the experts focus on the new and unusual stuff? It’s at this cutting edge that things get exciting and we may be at the cusp of a marine science renaissance.

 

We also launch our podcast merch! Please do send in any pics of you wearing the merch. We find the idea of real people in the actual world wearing this so surreal!

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or you own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

 

We are also on

Twitter: @ArmatusO

 

Facebook: ArmatusOceanic

 

Instagram: @armatusoceanic

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Glossary

Artificial Intelligence (AI) – A science dedicated to making machines think in an intelligent way, mirroring a biological brain.

Data pipeline – A path that raw data follows to become useful information.

Deep Learning – a more complex subset of ML that mirrors the way a brain works

Machine Learning (ML) – computers learning to perform a task without being explicitly programmed to do so

ML/AI model or algorithm – A model that has been trained on real data and can now process new data itself.

Online Repository – A database stored online so that people can access it from anywhere

Open Source – A publicly accessible design that people can freely repurpose and adapt.

Visual data – photos or video as a form of scientific data

 

Links

Our new merch!

Kakani’s Twitter

 

FathomNet goodies

The FathomNet website – have an explore of the labelled deep-sea critter data

FathomNet GitHub – take a peek under the hood or even get involved

FathomNet articles with tutorials/explanations

Helpful video tutorials

Paper

NOAA Science Seminar, 8 March 2022 1200-1300 PST (UTC-8)

Register now!

FathomNet Workshop, 31 March & 1 April 2022 0800-1100 PST (UTC-8)

Register now!

Internet of Elephants (gamifying processing camera-trap data)

Beyond Blue (game)

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image - PRESSURISED logo

02 Oct 2020004 - Fear of the deep sea with Glenn Singleman01:03:35

It’s the October episode and that means it’s our Halloween Spooktacular, what better time to turn the spotlight on ourselves and wonder why humanity seems to have an intrinsic fear of the deep sea. Glenn Singleman (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glenn_Singleman) joins us to give a psychological explanation for why we feel differently about the deep sea and seem to have an aversion to it. Even some of the best documentaries seem to change their wording when talking about the deep sea.

We give Don a quick call to get his thoughts on fear, as that’s something he’s always asked when talking about the first dive to the deepest point. Finally, we have a Tails from the High Seas from Heather Stewart who, after running from some bad weather, found herself in the middle of a military exercise.

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel (http://marvel.nu/)

Additional music by Harvey Jones (http://www.harvjones.com/)

Links

Blackest black: https://www.newscientist.com/article/dn28363-super-dark-chameleon-material-shifts-colour-to-boost-solar-power/

Guinness Book of World Records

Deepest fish: https://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/deepest-fish

Deepest octopus: https://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/83167-deepest-octopus

Deepest eel: https://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/626705-deepest-eel

Deepest decapod: https://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/626036-deepest-decapod

First new species contaminated with plastic: https://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/626040-first-new-species-contaminated-with-plastic

Thanks to the people who recorded monsters in their native tongue:

Rusalka (Slavic) - Christina Nikolova

Afanc (Welsh) - Thomas Hughes

Iku-Turso (Finnish) - Anni Mäkelä

Kappa (Japan) - Kazumasa Oguri

Uile-Bheist Doimhneachd na Mara (Scottish Gaelic) - Andrew Henderson

Cetus, Charybdis, Scylla and Hydra (Greek) - Georgios Kazanidis

02 Feb 2024Offshore stories: Tales of typhoons and science in submarines00:53:36

From being repeatedly thrown off your bed in a storm, to seeing blue whales out of your porthole, working at sea doesn't leave you short of stories. And with Dr Thom and the Professor both heading offshore soon, they thought what better time to share some of their sea stories. From tips on how to hold your pee for 12+ hours, to tales of typhoons, this episode is jam-packed with real-life tales from decades of working offshore.

In deep sea news: Norway has decided to go ahead with deep sea mining, cold coral reefs are being discovered, and hoards of marine fungi have been found in the twilight zone! But more importantly than all of that: the Professor was awarded an OBE! His sword and noble steed are currently in the post (first class), and we’re hoping they reach him in Perth from the Palace.

We’ve also started a new segment with long-time friend of the show, Andrew Stewart who has an interesting hobby of manufacturing cod-liver shark-liver oil. Expect more unexpected stories from Andrew in future episodes!

Finally, we want to say thanks again for your support! We have lots of exciting upcoming episodes all about the (in)famous hagfish, deep sea sharks and our favourite: chimera. Stay tuned!

 

We’re really trying to make this project self-sustaining so we have started looking for ways to support the podcast. Here’s a link to our page on how to support us, from the free options to becoming a patron of the show. We want to say a huge thank you to those patrons who have already pledged to support us:

Antony Raymont | Courtney Johnston | Davina Gifford | Sophie Schindler

Thanks again for tuning in, we’ll deep-see you next time!

 

DID YOU KNOW WE SELL MERCH?

Check it out here!! And please do send in any pics of you wearing the merch!

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own comments on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

Follow us on social media!

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook:DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

Keep up with the team on social media:

Twitter: Alan - @Hadalbloke, Thom - @ThomLinley, Georgia - @geeinthesea

Instagram: Thom - @Thom.Linley, Georgia - @geeinthesea

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Further resources

Just the Zoo of us Podcast with Dr Thom

DOSI newsletter to keep up with everything deep sea

News

Megalodon tooth found in nodule field

Norway becomes the first country in the world to approve commercial-scale deep-sea mining.

Largest study of ocean dna finds a huge abundance of fungi in the mesopelagic zone. Scientific paper & news article

Hagfish genome sequenced

Largest cold-water coral reef to date has been found

Guest info

Andrew’s bio

Andrew’s blog on the Gut Stuffer 2000

 

Soundtrack of the month

A Song About an Anglerfish - Hank Green

 

Glossary

Cold-water corals - Deep-water corals (or cold-water corals) grow in water temperatures of 4 - 12°C. Unlike shallow water corals, they do not depend on a symbiotic algae (zooxanthellae) for growth and survival, resulting in slower growth.

Deep-sea mining - The process of extracting manganese nodules from the deep ocean floor.

Hagfish - An eel-shaped jawless fish. Hagfish are marine predators and scavengers.

Hull - A hull is the watertight body of a ship.

Megalodon - An extinct species of giant shark that lived approximately 23 to 3.6 million years ago.

Metagenomes - Genetic material taken from the environment rather than from one individual.

OBE - (Order of the British Empire) is a British award rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations, and public service outside the civil service.

Squalene - Squalene is a natural oil that comes from shark liver.

Submarine - A submarine (or sub) is a watercraft capable of independent operation underwater.

Thrusters - Manoeuvering thrusters (bow thrusters and stern thrusters) are propulsion devices built into, or mounted to, either the bow or stern, of a ship to make it more manoeuvrable.

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image - Wikicommons

Edited by - Georgia Wells

07 Apr 2025A peek under the ice01:16:35

It’s the last in our run of episodes about Antarctica. We are all back home, and we promise to stop bothering the poor continent.

Alan and Thom discuss returning to an inbox of horrors and readjusting to time away.

More cable cutting in our news updates, blobfish being voted fish of the year, and the tongue-eating louse potentially being invertebrate of the year. We don’t want to say we influence the news, but it seems a little spooky.

Thom couldn’t talk about it until after the press release, but the Schmidt Ocean Institute cruise he was on had to look at the seabed under a 150-meter-thick ice shelf right as it moved out of the way. We talked to the science leads on that cruise, Patricia Esquete and Sasha Montelli. We learned about the hydrography and glaciology of that region and then the seabed and communities that were revealed when the ice shelf moved away.

Kat and Thom updated us on what it was like to join a tourist expedition ship, and we grabbed a Coffee With Andrew to learn what it was like to dive almost 5km deep in a sub.

You’re bound to leave this episode with a watery smile!

 

We’re really trying to make this project self-sustaining, so we have started looking for ways to support the podcast. Here’s a link to our page on how to support us, from the free options to becoming a patron of the show. We want to say a huge thank you to those patrons who have already pledged to support us:

Ryker and Kerry Jowett 

Thanks again for tuning in; we’ll deep-see you next time!

 

Check out our podcast merch here! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron and a much anticipated new design... 

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on 

BlueSky: @deepseapod.com

https://bsky.app/profile/deepseapod.com

 

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod

https://twitter.com/DeepSeaPod

 

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast

https://www.facebook.com/DeepSeaPodcast

 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast

https://www.instagram.com/deepsea_podcast/

 

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke

Thom - @ThomLinley 

Instagram: 

Thom - @thom.linley 

BlueSky:

Thom @thomaslinley.com

 

Follow Sasha on Twitter: @sasha_montelli

 

Follow Kat on 

Bluesky: @autsquidsquad.bsky.social

https://bsky.app/profile/autsquidsquad.bsky.social

Twitter: @ALCESonline

https://x.com/ALCESonline

 

 

Reference list News

Cable cutting

https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/545872/the-new-threat-to-the-undersea-cables-keeping-our-internet-going

https://www.submarinecablemap.com/

https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/w3ct7yqx

 

Blobfish fish of the year

https://www.stuff.co.nz/nz-news/360621538/worlds-ugliest-animal-named-new-zealands-fish-year

 

Invertebrate of the year

‘Unique and important’: Tongue-biting louse is wonderfully gruesome | Marine life | The Guardian

 

Interview

Smith, J.A., Graham, A.G.C., Post, A.L. et al. The marine geological imprint of Antarctic ice shelves. Nat Commun 10, 5635 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-13496-5

Helen Amanda Fricker et al., Antarctica in 2025: Drivers of deep uncertainty in projected ice loss.Science387,601-609(2025).DOI:10.1126/science.adt9619 https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.adt9619

Ingels, J., Aronson, R.B., Smith, C.R., Baco, A., Bik, H.M., Blake, J.A., Brandt, A., Cape, M., Demaster, D., Dolan, E. and Domack, E., 2021. Antarctic ecosystem responses following ice‐shelf collapse and iceberg calving: Science review and future research. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change, 12(1), p.e682.

https://wires.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/am-pdf/10.1002/wcc.682

 

Challenger 150 - Home - Challenger 150

 

The Ocean Census | Discover Life

 

Other

Journal Minerva – Diving into Relevance: How Deep Sea Researchers Articulate Societal Relevance within their Epistemic Living Spaces

s11024-025-09577-z.pdf

 

Credits

Theme: Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image: ROV SuBastian / Schmidt Ocean Institute

creative commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike CC BY-NC-SA

https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/

10 Nov 2023PRESSURISED: 041 - Deep diving whales with Nicola Quick00:29:39

Our short and to the point PRESSURISED version of episode 41. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science without any of our waffle, this is the place to be!

Read the show notes and find the full episode here:

https://www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/041-whales

 

We all know that Thom and Alan aren’t the biggest fans of ‘air-breathers’ aka. marine mammals like dolphins and whales, but there are a few species that are allowed into the deep-sea club. We hear from Dr Nicola Quick who researches the incredibly elusive beaked whales, a group that likely spends the majority of their time in the deep sea. These interesting whales have been seen diving to depths of 3000 m, which way exceeds the max depth of their more famous cousin, the sperm whale (who usually hang out at around 1500m deep).

 

We’re really trying to make this project self-sustaining so we have started looking for ways to support the podcast. Here’s a link to our page on how to support us, from the free options to becoming a patron of the show.

 

Thanks again for tuning in, we’ll deep-see you next time!

 

Check out our podcast merch here! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron and a much anticipated new design... 

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on:

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke (https://twitter.com/Hadalbloke)

Thom - @ThomLinley (https://twitter.com/ThomLinley

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://twitter.com/geeinthesea

 

Instagram: 

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://www.instagram.com/geeinthesea/

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

FURTHER RESOURCES MORE INFORMATION ON NICOLA

https://www.plymouth.ac.uk/staff/nicola-quick

https://scholars.duke.edu/person/nicola.quick/

Nicola’s paper on tagging the deep-diving beaked whales

Nicola’s twitter

Wider reading

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image - The Deep-Sea Podcast PRESSURISED

 

GLOSSARY

Bounce dives - A series of shorter, shallower dives for beaked whales in between really big, deep dives to >1500 m

Cetacean - The group name for whales and dolphins

Cuvier's Beaked Whale - One of the most frequently sighted species of beaked whales in the world. They are found in most oceans and seas worldwide and have the most extensive range of all beaked whale species.

Epiglottis - The small, movable "lid" just above the larynx that prevents food and drink from entering the windpipe.

Foraging - A technical term for ‘finding food’.

Mammal - A vertebrate that breathes air, has mammary glands and three inner ear bones.

PAMs (Passive acoustic monitoring) - Surveying and monitoring wildlife and environments using sound recorders  (acoustic sensors).

Pod - The term for a group of cetaceans.

VHF antenna - A VHF marine radio antenna is used to transmit and receive VHF marine radio signals enabling communication with other boats, as well as with the shore and other emergency services.

Ziphiidae - The family name for beaked whales.

03 Nov 2023Deep diving whales with Nicola Quick01:14:15

We all know that Thom and Alan aren’t the biggest fans of ‘air-breathers’ aka. marine mammals like dolphins and whales, but there are a few species that are allowed into the deep-sea club. We hear from Dr Nicola Quick who researches the incredibly elusive beaked whales, a group that likely spends the majority of their time in the deep sea. These interesting whales have been seen diving to depths of 3000 m, which way exceeds the max depth of their more famous cousin, the sperm whale (who usually hang out at around 1500m deep).

 

It also turns out that we as humans have something in common with these deep diving critters: the mammalian dive response. We hear from Dr Ryan ‘Beefy’ Beecroft, a sub engineer and keen free-diver, who explains to us what deep diving feels like when you are an air breather.

 

What’s more, the Professor tells the story about the infamous Goblet of Hades. If you manage to see this little piece of history in the background of documentaries, please do send a pic in! 

We’re really trying to make this project self-sustaining so we have started looking for ways to support the podcast. Here’s a link to our page on how to support us, from the free options to becoming a patron of the show. We want to say a huge thank you to those patrons who have already pledged to support us:

Andy Koenig | Trace Ritchey | Harley Pollitt | Alice

 

Thanks again for tuning in, we’ll deep-see you next time!

 

Check out our podcast merch here! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron and a much anticipated new design... 

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on:

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke (https://twitter.com/Hadalbloke)

Thom - @ThomLinley (https://twitter.com/ThomLinley

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://twitter.com/geeinthesea

 

Instagram: 

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://www.instagram.com/geeinthesea/

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

FURTHER RESOURCES LINKS MORE INFORMATION ON NICOLA

https://www.plymouth.ac.uk/staff/nicola-quick

https://scholars.duke.edu/person/nicola.quick/

Nicola’s paper on tagging the deep-diving beaked whales

Nicola’s twitter

Wider reading

 

NEWS

Andrew’s hadal coffee blog from back in the day

The blue Atacama snailfish has some fanart

The quest for the bibby. It seems to be from a RPG project called Snail Morning about hadal snailfish.Twitter & Blog

Deep-sea neutrino telescope in the Western Pacific

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41550-023-02087-6

https://www.shine.cn/news/metro/2310104693/

Sounds of the deep

Seals To Exploit Sparse Deep-sea Prey

 

SOUNDTRACK OF THE MONTH:

The Hagfish Incident by Louie Zong

Spotify

Youtube

Context:

The incident it is paying tribute to is when a truck carrying Police in Oregon were in a slimy situation on Thursday after a truck carrying 7,500 pounds of live hagfish failed to stop at a construction site and spilled its contents onto the highway and over surrounding cars.

“As the tanks fall down, slime will coat your Toyota Preus”

News report:

https://youtu.be/ctoBivu2NSE?si=oafVp4RgcWevlWbt

https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/article/hagfish-slime-oregon-highway

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image - NOAA Fisheries

 

GLOSSARY

Bounce dives - A series of shorter, shallower dives for beaked whales in between really big, deep dives to >1500 m

Cetacean - The group name for whales and dolphins

Cuvier's Beaked Whale - One of the most frequently sighted species of beaked whales in the world. They are found in most oceans and seas worldwide and have the most extensive range of all beaked whale species.

Epiglottis - The small, movable "lid" just above the larynx that prevents food and drink from entering the windpipe.

Foraging - A technical term for ‘finding food’.

Mammal - A vertebrate that breathes air, has mammary glands and three inner ear bones.

PAMs (Passive acoustic monitoring) - Surveying and monitoring wildlife and environments using sound recorders  (acoustic sensors).

Pod - The term for a group of cetaceans.

VHF antenna - A VHF marine radio antenna is used to transmit and receive VHF marine radio signals enabling communication with other boats, as well as with the shore and other emergency services.

Ziphiidae - The family name for beaked whales.

08 Mar 2024PRESSURISED: 044 - Alan takes over00:28:56

Our short and to the point PRESSURISED version of episode 44. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science without any of our waffle, this is the place to be!

Read the show notes and find the full episode here:

www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/044-alan-takes-over

 

It finally happened… we brought you an episode which was recorded almost completely offshore. With Dr Thom in the Bounty Trough and the Professor somewhere in the Pacific, this episode is quite the wild card. Whilst Thom has been busy crocheting fishing nets (that’s science folks), Alan was left to take the reins and he decided to go a little off-piste. We bring it back to the good old days with one of Alan’s (in)famous rants. This one is titled: When does the sea become the deep sea, and why it needs to be changed. Expect to hear about the history of why we decided what makes the deep-sea ‘deep’, and why it might not make sense anymore in our modern world. We’d love to hear your thoughts on this and whether you agree with Alan. 

 

Finally, we check in with a key individual in the online deep-sea community space: Jeff Day. Jeff’s been on our radar for years with his immense knowledge of deep-sea cephalopods and we thought we’d finally hand him the mic. He talks to us all about his love of deep sea creatures and how he contributes to the field in unconventional ways.

We’re really trying to make this project self-sustaining so we have started looking for ways to support the podcast. Here’s a link to our page on how to support us, from the free options to becoming a patron of the show.

 

Thanks again for tuning in, we’ll deep-see you next time!

 

Check out our podcast merch here! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron and a much anticipated new design... 

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on 

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke (https://twitter.com/Hadalbloke)

Thom - @ThomLinley (https://twitter.com/ThomLinley

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://twitter.com/geeinthesea

 

Instagram: 

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://www.instagram.com/geeinthesea/

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

People mentioned:

Follow Jeff on twitter 

Dr Derek Hennen (millipede and centipede taxonomist) 

The Magnapinna Archive (Youtube and Twitter

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image - PRESSURISED

Edited by - Georgia Wells

14 Oct 2022PRESSURISED: 028 – Masters of the sea with Stuart Buckle00:29:43

Our short and to the point PRESSURISED version of episode 28. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science without any of our waffle, this is the place to be!

 

Read the show notes and find the full episode here:

https://www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/028-being-captain

 

The Professor is back from his adventures at sea with lots of exciting new updates. He talks us through some of his key findings from this already iconic deep-sea expedition. We also get to hear from an often overlooked figure in these expeditions: the ship's captain. Alan and Captain Stuart Buckle have a shared history of seagoing. Travelling the world together onboard the DSSV Pressure Drop during the Five Deeps expedition and during the Professor's recent venture to the Japanese trenches. Captain Stu talks us through his journey into becoming a captain and how he managed to bag the role of captain during James Cameron's legendary Mariana Trench dive.

We also hear from one of our favourite captains and long-time guest of the show, Don Walsh. Don recalls how he sharpened his skills in ship handling and his methods of teaching these skills to the next generation of sailors.

Deep-sea news is a mixture of policy and goo this month. Deep-sea mining tests get the go-ahead, and Alan and Thom try and figure out what a certain spiky blue goo found at the bottom of the sea might be.

 

Check out our podcast merch! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron.

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or you own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

 

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic

 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Glossary
  • Benthic - Associated with the seafloor
  • Captain - The commanding officer of a ship.
  • Crinoids - Sea lilies are marine animals that are closely related to sea stars, sea cucumbers and sea urchins.
  • Ctenophores - Comb jellies are gelatinous marine invertebrates that use cilia for swimming.
  • ECDIS - An Electronic Chart Display and Information System shows the navigational charts and information about the position, heading and speed of a vessel.
  • Knots - The unit of speed equal to one nautical mile per hour. The Deep Sea Challenger ascended at 6 knots or approx 7mph.
  • Thrusters - The propellers on an underwater vehicle that allow it to move.
  • ROV - Remotely Operated Vehicles are underwater robots that collect data such as video/images. They are attached to a vessel by an umbilical cord.
  • Xenophyophore - A unicellular marine organism with lots of nuclei found on abyssal plains.

 

Links

Vulnerable deep-sea ecosystems get further protection from bottom fishing in EU waters

 

Deep-sea mining test given green light

 

UN Ocean Treaty fails to reach an agreement

 

Unidentified spiky blue goo seen in the deep

 

Australian fisherman catches kitefin shark

 

Megamouth shark filmed off the coast of San Diego

 

230 pilot whales stranded on beach in Tasmania

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image - The Deep-Sea Podcast: PRESSURISED

05 Nov 2021018 – Sound in the deep ocean with David Barclay01:14:19

https://www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/018-sound

 

We think of the deep sea as an eerily quiet and spooky place but that isn’t completely true, animal communication, seismic activity, human noise and even the sound of rain and waves from 10 km above. We chat with undersea audio expert Dr David Barclay about the fascinating audio properties of the deep ocean. As we are talking audio data on an audio medium, lets have some fun with a game of ‘what can we grenad-hear’ where Thom tries to guess the deep-sea sound.

 

We also have deep-sea news: India are developing their own 6 km rated human occupied vehicle (Samudrayaan); genetics links deep-sea shrimp with their planktonic juvenile stages; the HACON project explores the Aurora black smoker field at 4000 m/13,000 ft under the Arctic; we also reveal that a mysterious squid-like creature, was, in fact, a squid.

 

We also discuss communication (through the medium of famous quotes). Are we losing the ability to actually engage and learn things from each other? Are we all just yelling at each other online from our respective teams? Not willing to really listen to the other side but rather ‘own them’ and drop the mic. In a pandemic of misinformation where a catchy meme can ruin, or even end, peoples lives do we have a duty to try to engage with people? What about the tole that takes on our own mental health?

 

Don Walsh drops by with some amazing stories from his sub commander days. A life entirely dependent on listening and being quiet. We then have a ‘tale from the high seas’ from Larkin to finish things up.

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or you own tales from the high seas on:

 

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

 

We are also on

 

Twitter: @ArmatusO

https://twitter.com/ArmatusO

 

Facebook: ArmatusOceanic

https://www.facebook.com/ArmatusOceanic

 

Instagram: @armatusoceanic

https://www.instagram.com/armatusoceanic/

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Glossary

CTD: Conductivity, temperature and depth sensor

Gametes: sex or germ cells. Eggs and sperm

Grenadier: another name for a rattail fish

Hydrothermal vent: seawater heated by the earth flows out of the seabed

Lander: Free-falling or pop-up vehicle. Sinks from the surface and comes up again by dropping ballast

Refraction: the change in direction of a wave passing from one medium to another

Sound channel: Also called the SOFAR channel, a horizontal layer of water in the ocean at which depth the speed of sound is at its minimum

 

 

Links

Alan’s new hadal centre:

https://www.minderoo.org/deep-sea-research/

 

India’s deep sub:

https://www.wionews.com/india-news/samudrayaan-indias-first-manned-deep-sea-probe-to-travel-6-km-under-water-425414

 

Matching deep-sea shrimp with their pelagic larva:

https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/13/10/457/htm

 

Giant squid like creature:

https://www.timesnownews.com/the-buzz/article/viral-news-massive-squid-like-creature-larger-than-human-spotted-by-scientists-while-exploring-red-sea/822261

 

COP26 – Deep Sea World:

https://youtu.be/0oSpk1eSWMs

 

HACON project:

https://mashable.com/article/deep-sea-science-arctic

 

Forbes’ azotic theory:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azoic_hypothesis

 

David’s other podcast: Sciographie:

https://www.dal.ca/news/2020/09/11/scientists-tell-their-own-stories-on-third-season-of-sciographie.html

 

David’s research website:

https://noise.phys.ocean.dal.ca/deepoceannoise.html

 

Implosion in the Challenger Deep paper:

https://tos.org/oceanography/assets/docs/34-2_loranger.pdf

 

Underwater noise during COVID-19:

https://asa.scitation.org/doi/full/10.1121/10.0001271

 

KM3Net: hunting for neutrinos in the deep sea:

https://www.km3net.org/

 

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image

David's lander in action

07 Jul 2023037 - Deep digging with Andrew McCaig01:10:25

Alan is somewhere in the middle of the Pacific Ocean and Thom has been dissecting fish left right and centre at Te Papa. What better time to talk about deep-sea digging?

After the exciting news last month about the geological cruise that drilled through the Moho (the area where the Earth’s crust meets the mantle), we thought it would be interesting to talk with Andrew McCaig, the co-chief scientist for that expedition. Andrew talks us through the expedition's goals, achievements and the drilling process itself. Why were geologists interested in reaching this area and what exactly is serpentinisation?

We also hear from two other crew members onboard the JOIDES Resolution during the 399 expedition, Igneous petrologist, Kuan Yu Lin and marine technician Luan Heywood. Kuan and Luan talk us through their experiences of working onboard the research vessel and why expedition 399 was so special. 

We also hear from previous guest and great friend of the show, Ashley Rowden (his interview on seamounts can be found in episode 30). We grabbed him quickly before he chaired the deep sea session at the New Zealand Marine Science Society conference and he treated us to a great story of James Cameron’s involvement in a previous conference that Ashley was organising.

We’re really trying to make this project self-sustaining so we have started looking for ways to support the podcast. Here’s a link to our page on how to support us, from the free options to becoming a patron of the show. And we want to thank our most recent patrons:

Tammy Frank | Martin Pollizotto | Ray M | Nicole Vite-Liebl | Anna P | Eric

Thanks again for tuning in, we’ll deep-see you next time!

 

Check out our podcast merch here! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron and a much anticipated new design... 

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on:

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke (https://twitter.com/Hadalbloke)

Thom - @ThomLinley (https://twitter.com/ThomLinley

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://twitter.com/geeinthesea

 

Instagram: 

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://www.instagram.com/geeinthesea/

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Glossary

Archaea - Microorganisms similar to bacteria in size and simplicity, but are very different molecularly. They’re thought to be the ancient intermediate group between bacteria and eukaryotes.

Astrophysics - Astrophysics is a branch of space science that applies the laws of physics and chemistry to seek to understand the universe.

Atlantis massif - An underwater mountain in the Atlantic Ocean.

Core barrel - A plastic tube which collects the rock core from drilling into the sediment.

Core samples - A long column of rock obtained by drilling into sediment or rock with a hollow steel tube.

Deep biosphere - The expansive ecosystem of microbes which exist deep under the seabed.

Derrick (on a ship) - A machine that is used to move things on a ship (similar to a crane).

Drill cone - A tool which can crush rocks during the drilling process.

Drill pipe - A hollow pipe used in drilling projects.

Fault - A fracture or discontinuity in an area of rock because of big movements in the rock.

Geochemistry - The study of the chemistry of geological materials such as rock, sediment, soil and water.

Goblin shark - A species of deep-sea shark with a retractable jaw.

IODP - International ocean discovery program.

JOIDES Resolution - A drilling ship used by the IODP.

Kaharoa - (RV Kaharoa) Research vessel owned by NIWA in New Zealand. Thom and Alan have conducted many expeditions from this vessel.

Lost city hydrothermal field - An area of hydrothermal vents on the Atlantis Massif, in the Atlantic Ocean.

Magnetite - Magnetite is a mineral and one of the main iron ores.

Moho - Mohorovicic Discontinuity, or "Moho," is the boundary between the crust and the mantle.

Narcomedusae - A type of hydrozoan (a gelatinous cnidarian similar to jellyfish).

NIWA - (National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research) based in Auckland, New Zealand.

Olivine - The primary component of the Earth's upper mantle, it is a common mineral in Earth's subsurface, but weathers quickly on the surface.

Peridotite - is a dense, coarse-grained igneous rock consisting mostly of the silicate minerals olivine and pyroxene. Most of the mantle is made up of this rock.

Petrology - The branch of geology which explores the compositions, structures and origins of rocks.

Serpentine - Hydrated version of Olivine. Serpentine is a group of minerals that are usually green in colour.

Serpentinisation - The process of minerals such as olivine becoming serpentine.

Shear zones - A zone in the Earth’s crust or upper mantle that has been deformed due to the walls of rock on either side slipping past each other.

Structural geology - The branch of geology which explored the form, arrangement and internal structure of rocks.

Sunfish (Mola mola) - One of the largest bony fish in the world. 

 

Links

Info from the 399 Expedition 

Ashley Rowden’s NIWA bio

New Zealand Marine Sciences Society conference

Andrew McCaig’s University of Leeds bio

IODP website

Luan Heywood’s twitter

Kuan-Yu Lin’s twitter

 

News

Pregnant goblin shark found

Huge photophores found on giant squid

Living under pressure supposedly heals the human body

New species of jellyfish is discovered with fascinating new features

BBC world oceans day and the ‘alien’ life in the deep

 

Pantera - Cowboys from hell

Youtube

Spotify

 

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image: Johan Swanepoel

 

#Podcast #scicomm #Science #MarineBiology #DeepSea #DeepOcean #AlanJamieson #discovery #Exp399 #AndrewMcCaig #JOIDESresolution #IODP #marinedrilling #deepseadrilling #geology #marinegeology #mantle #petrology #moho #serpentinization #atlantismassif #lostcity #biosphere #microbes #microbialecology #coldseeps #archaea #bacteria #fungi #hydrothermalvents #deepseaspecies #scicomm #deepseacreatures

 

02 Aug 2024Chimaeras with Brit Finucci01:07:12
To finish off our cartilaginous fish mini-series, we’re getting into our personal favourite: the chimera.

These little oddballs are closely related to sharks and rays but often go unmentioned. They are full of intriguing quirks, from lacking a stomach to possessing a reproductive appendage on their head! We speak with Dr Brit Finucci from NIWA, a lover of deep water sharks and champion kicker of heads (she is also a competitive Muay Thai fighter) all about these fascinating fishes and why they are so interesting.

We also speak with Leo Richards from Natural World Facts about his journey into making deep sea documentaries. If you have ever searched for deep-sea videos online, then you will have definitely come across Leo’s content, as his captivating way of sharing the deep-sea has reached millions of people.

Talking about high-quality content, The Professor has been joined offshore by a team of filmmakers, ready to capture the latest in hadal research. So expect some highly professional footage to come out in the next few weeks!

Finally, Andrew talks us through some physical features of the Chimera, including its pretty hefty defensive spine and some gnarly stories about things getting impaled.

 

Thanks again for tuning in, we’ll deep-see you next time!

------------------------------------------------------------------

Support us by becoming a patron and joining our deep-sea community!

We want to say a huge thank you to those patrons who have already pledged to support us:

Monty Priede | Audrey Gathright

------------------------------------------------------------------

NEW MERCH DESIGNS

Check out our podcast merch here! Which still includes Alan’s beloved apron.

------------------------------------------------------------------

GET IN TOUCH

Email: podcast@armatusoceanic.com

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke

Thom - @ThomLinley 

Georgia - @geeinthesea

 

Instagram: 

Georgia - @geeinthesea

Thom - @thom.linley 

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

------------------------------------------------------------------

FURTHER RESOURCES NEWS

Spade-tooth whale washed up

Earliest shipwreck found

Submarine canyons in Australia

Gold below the seabed

Dark oxygen discovered

Fishing for oil and meat drives irreversible defaunation of deepwater sharks and rays

Seals predating on Chimaera

 

People mentioned

Brit Finucci - Fisheries scientist at NIWA, New Zealand

Leo Richards - Founder of Natural World Facts 

Andrew Stewart - Curator of Fishes at Te Papa Museum, New Zealand

Isabella Liu - Illustrator inspired by the ocean

Meghan Jones - Artist inspired by the deep sea

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image - Beauties and Wonders of Land and Sea (Published 1895)

Edited by - Georgia Wells

 

#deepsea #deepocean #chimera #chimaera #ghostshark #rabbitfish #shark #podcast #science #marinebiology #alanjamieson #thomaslinley #britfinucci #sharkweek #NIWA #interview #scicomm

04 Mar 2022021 – Collaborative data repositories and AI with Kakani Katija00:55:45

We have often talked about how difficult it is the get data from the deep sea… but would you believe that the bottleneck to our understanding of the deep ocean, at least as far as visual data, is processing those images? Turning a picture of the deep sea into a list of species, habitat type, sediment type etc. is a time-consuming process that requires a wide range of skilled people.

Due to time/funding constrains a lot of valuable information is lost. A team looking at a specific question will have lots of information in their data that other teams could use.

A picture is worth a thousand data points.

We chat with Dr Kakani Katija, the co-founder of FathomNet, an open-source repository for labelled deep-sea imaging data. The platform is still in beta but it is hoped that it will allow scientists to easily and usefully share their amassed data in a single and easily searchable place.

But what about that processing bottleneck? The tech-savvy listener may have noticed that a massive collection of labelled image data is exactly the sort of thing you need to train a Machine Learning or Deep Learning algorithm. Can we automate a lot of the time-consuming image processing and let the experts focus on the new and unusual stuff? It’s at this cutting edge that things get exciting and we may be at the cusp of a marine science renaissance.

We have all our usual nonsense. Alan continues to find things in Australia that want to kill him. We answer some listener questions on deep-sea fish memory and Thom and Alan’s origin story. We also hear from Don about his time on the cruise ships. A decidedly un-deep-sea segment but it could be considered ‘adventure’ on the high seas.

We also launch our podcast merch! Please do send in any pics of you wearing the merch. We find the idea of real people in the actual world wearing this so surreal!

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or you own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

 

We are also on

Twitter: @ArmatusO

 

Facebook: ArmatusOceanic

 

Instagram: @armatusoceanic

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Glossary

Artificial Intelligence (AI) – A science dedicated to making machines think in an intelligent way, mirroring a biological brain.

Data pipeline – A path that raw data follows to become useful information.

Deep Learning – a more complex subset of ML that mirrors the way a brain works

Machine Learning (ML) – computers learning to perform a task without being explicitly programmed to do so

ML/AI model or algorithm – A model that has been trained on real data and can now process new data itself.

Online Repository – A database stored online so that people can access it from anywhere

Open Source – A publicly accessible design that people can freely repurpose and adapt.

Visual data – photos or video as a form of scientific data

 

Links

Our new merch!

 

Abyssal EDNA article and Paper

 

Our Angola fish paper and the Open access version

 

Kakani’s Twitter

 

FathomNet goodies

The FathomNet website – have an explore of the labelled deep-sea critter data

FathomNet GitHub – take a peek under the hood or even get involved

FathomNet articles with tutorials/explanations

Helpful video tutorials

Paper

NOAA Science Seminar, 8 March 2022 1200-1300 PST (UTC-8)

Register now!

FathomNet Workshop, 31 March & 1 April 2022 0800-1100 PST (UTC-8)

Register now!

 

Internet of Elephants (gamifying processing camera-trap data)

 

Beyond Blue (game)

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

Logo image

An image of the small-eyed rabbitfish (Hydrolagus affinis) we took off West Africa

Some of our new merch!

02 Apr 2021010 - Here be monsters with Tyler Greenfield01:18:24

Tales of monsters persist to this day and there’s no better place to hide them than in the deep sea. We are joined by paleontology student and cryptozoology blogger Tyler Greenfield to look at some of the most famous sea monsters and see if there is any truth to the stories. We discuss megalodon, globsters, plesiosaurs/Nessie and all manner of strange carcasses that wash up from time to time.

We have a good hard listen to The Bloop and I call upon an expert in the undersea calls of marine animals, Nicky Harris. She also has a tale from the high seas for us… a rather grizzly bit of nature in action. People in the front row will get wet.

Also in this episode, we talk about glowing sharks, the largest bioluminescent vertebrate. Soft robotics to the planets deepest places and Alan picks a fight with a polar bear, taking on The Octonauts’ very own Captain Barnacles.

Finally, we hear from Don Walsh, who shares some ocean myths that went on to have a grain of truth.

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or you own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Links

Bioluminescence of the Largest Luminous Vertebrate, the Kitefin Shark, Dalatias licha: First Insights and Comparative Aspects

Self-powered soft robot in the Mariana Trench

10 Bizarre Deep Sea Creatures (treehugger.com)

Tyler’s fantastic blog

Tyler’s cryptozoology paper archive

A link to Beebe’s book, Half A Mile Down

You can find Tyler on Twitter @TylerGreenfieId

Papers on Helicoprion

  1. Jaws for a spiral-tooth whorl: CT images reveal novel adaptation and phylogeny in fossil Helicoprion
  2. Eating with a saw for a jaw: Functional morphology of the jaws and tooth-whorl in Helicoprion davisii

On the Giant Octopus (Octopus giganteus) and the Bermuda Blob: Homage to A. E. Verrill

How to tell a sea monster: molecular discrimination of large marine animals of the North Atlantic

NOAA’s response to the Mermaids: A body found

Fish tales: Combating fake science in popular media

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel (http://marvel.nu/)

Additional music - Lost In The Forest - Doug Maxwell, Media Right Productions

 

10 Feb 2023PRESSURISED: 032 - Whale falls with Craig smith00:29:21

Our short and to the point PRESSURISED version of episode 32. If you don't have time for the full episode and want to get right to the science without any of our waffle, this is the place to be!

 

Read the show notes and find the full episode here:

https://www.armatusoceanic.com/podcast/032-whale-falls

 

This month is a fun one (maybe not if you love cetaceans) as we’re covering whale falls! That’s right, dead whales and the ecosystems they create on the seafloor. Professor Craig smith joins us to talk all about the stages of decomposition, the key species that whale falls support, and some truly wild tales from the high seas. 

 

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Check out our podcast merch here! Which now includes Alan’s beloved apron and a much anticipated new design... 

 

Feel free to get in touch with us with questions or your own tales from the high seas on:

podcast@armatusoceanic.com

We’d love to actually play your voice so feel free to record a short audio note!

 

We are also on 

Twitter: @DeepSeaPod, @ArmatusO

Facebook: DeepSeaPodcast, ArmatusOceanic 

Instagram: @deepsea_podcast, @armatusoceanic

 

Keep up with the team on social media

Twitter: 

Alan - @Hadalbloke (https://twitter.com/Hadalbloke)

Thom - @ThomLinley (https://twitter.com/ThomLinley

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://twitter.com/geeinthesea

 

Instagram: 

Georgia - @geeinthesea (https://www.instagram.com/geeinthesea/

 

Read the show notes and find out more about us at:

www.armatusoceanic.com

 

Glossary

Blubber - The fat of sea mammals.

Cadaverine - A compound formed in the decay of animal proteins after death.

Cetacean - The scientific name for whales, dolphins and porpoises.

Chemoautotrophic - Obtains energy through chemical reactions rather than light.

Hagfish - Eel-shaped, slime-producing fish. 

Hydroxyapatite - A mineral which makes up whale bones.

Osedax - A family of “bone-eating” worms which are found feasting on whale bones.

Putracene - A compound formed in the decay of animal proteins after death.

Purse seine netting - A vertical net ‘curtain’ which can be drawn together to enclose the whale.

Sleeper sharks - Family: Somniosidae. Slow-moving sharks which can be seen feeding on whale falls.

Stoneley waves - a boundary wave (or interface wave) that typically propagates along a solid-solid interface.

 

Links

Craig’s research group

Craig's article on whale fall ecology (2003)

We released a piece in The Conversation on the Moon Analogy

 

Credits

Theme – Hadal Zone Express by Märvel

 

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