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Explore every episode of Fluidity

Dive into the complete episode list for Fluidity. Each episode is cataloged with detailed descriptions, making it easy to find and explore specific topics. Keep track of all episodes from your favorite podcast and never miss a moment of insightful content.

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Pub. DateTitleDuration
18 Jul 2021Nihilism00:28:49

Nihilism is the wrong idea that nothing is meaningful, based on the accurate realization that there is no external, eternal source of meaning.

https://meaningness.com/nihilism

You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:

https://www.patreon.com/m/fluidityaudiobooks

If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold

Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.

13 Mar 2022Renegotiating Self And Society00:17:25

How—and why!—countercultures sought to reform psychologies and polities: to counteract alienation, anxiety, and anomie.

Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.

12 Mar 2023The Parable Of The Pebbles00:15:39
Even counting, the simplest rational method, works only with the aid of non-rational support.


You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:
 
If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee:
Original music by Kevin MacLeod.
 
This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.
21 Mar 2021Meaningness As A Liberating Practice00:08:23

A practice of replacing confused, dysfunctional patterns of thinking and feeling about meaning with accurate ones.

Original text here: https://meaningness.com/meaningness-practice

You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:

https://www.patreon.com/m/fluidityaudiobooks

If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold

Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.

25 Jan 2021Preview: Eternalism and Nihilism00:15:06

Two stances that don't work: “Everything has a definite meaning” and “Nothing means anything.”

The original text is here:

https://meaningness.com/preview-eternalism-and-nihilism

You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:

https://www.patreon.com/m/fluidityaudiobooks

If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold

Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.

13 Sep 2021Unity and Diversity00:24:56
Stances concerning connection and separateness: monism, dualism, and participation.
 
 
Monism and dualism are opposites. But because each is obviously wrong, each turns into the other when cornered. Sneaky!
 
 
Errors of monism and dualism: denying and fixating object boundaries and connections.
 
 
You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:

https://www.patreon.com/m/fluidityaudiobooks

If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold

Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

 

This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.
09 Apr 2023Judging Whether A System Applies00:52:14
Just as in the last episode, this is one of several standalone essays by David Chapman I'm incorporating into the unwritten sections of In The Cells Of The Eggplant, for the audiobook version. It fits well into Part 4: Taking Meta-Rationality Seriously.
 
Rationality requires judging whether a system of reasoning applies to a situation — but that judgement cannot be systematic!
 
Links mentioned in this episode:
 
A webcomic by Saturday Morning Breakfast Cereal about probability:
 
David Chapman's essay, "Nutrition offers its resignation. And the reply":
 
"July 4th And The Extraordinary Providential Deaths Of John Adams, Thomas Jefferson and James Monroe", a textbook example of religious eternalism, political eternalism, and rationalist eternalism, all rolled into one:
 
You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:
 
If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee:
 
Original music by Kevin MacLeod.
 
This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.
15 Aug 2021Finding The Complete Stance - And, Textures Of The Complete Stance00:26:39

The fundamental method for resolving problems of meaning: by finding nebulosity, pattern, and their inseparable relationship.

Wonder → curiosity → humor → play → enjoyment → creation. Patterns of thinking, feeling, and acting in the complete stance, which resolves problems of meaning.

https://meaningness.com/finding-complete-stance

https://meaningness.com/complete-textures

You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:

https://www.patreon.com/m/fluidityaudiobooks

If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold

Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.

11 Dec 2022Probabilism, Part Two00:31:05
The probability of green cheese: A thought experiment shows why probability theory and statistics cannot address uncertainty in general.
 
 
Statistics and the replication crisis: The mistaken belief that statistical methods can tell you what to believe drove the science replication crisis.
 
 
You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:
 
 
If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee:
 
 
Original music by Kevin MacLeod.
 
This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.
07 Apr 2024The Role Of Intelligence In Science00:15:11

What Is The Role Of Intelligence In Science?

Actually, what are “science” and “intelligence”? Precise, explicit definitions aren’t necessary, but discussions of Transformative AI seem to depend implicitly on particular models of both. It matters if those models are wrong.

https://betterwithout.ai/intelligence-in-science

Katja Grace, “Counterarguments to the basic AI x-risk case”.
https://aiimpacts.org/counterarguments-to-the-basic-ai-x-risk-case/
 
What Do Unusually Intelligent People Do? 

If we want to know what a superintelligent AI might do, and how, it could help to investigate what the most intelligent humans do, and how. If we want to know how to dramatically accelerate science and technology development, it could help to investigate what the best scientists and technologists do, and how.

 
Patrick Collison and Tyler Cowen, “We Need a New Science of Progress,” The Atlantic, July 30, 2019.
https://www.theatlantic.com/science/archive/2019/07/we-need-new-science-progress/594946/

Gwern Branwen, “Catnip immunity and alternatives”.
 
You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:


If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold
 
Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.

 

21 Dec 2021Vaster Than Ideology00:36:46
When you discover you are owned by an ideology, you can escape. Better, you can find a larger space.

 

 

You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:

https://www.patreon.com/m/fluidityaudiobooks

If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold

Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.
11 Aug 2024Artificial Neurons Considered Harmful, Part 200:28:26
The conclusion of this chapter.
 
So-called “neural networks” are extremely expensive, poorly understood, unfixably unreliable, deceptive, data hungry, and inherently limited in capabilities. In short: they are bad. 


Sayash Kapoor and Arvind Narayanan’s "The bait and switch behind AI risk prediction tools": https://aisnakeoil.substack.com/p/the-bait-and-switch-behind-ai-risk

A video titled "Latent Space Walk": https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bPgwwvjtX_g

Another video showing a walk through latent space: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YnXiM97ZvOM

You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:

If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold

Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.
12 Feb 2023Instructed Activity00:14:50
Using instructions requires figuring out what they mean in the context of your activity, and relative to your purposes.

https://metarationality.com/reasonable-ontology

You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:
https://www.patreon.com/m/fluidityaudiobooks

If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee:
https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold

Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.
20 Jun 2021Eternalist Systems00:36:34

Systems such as religions and political ideologies reinforce eternalism. They dispel doubt by denying nebulosity.

Original text at: https://meaningness.com/eternalist-systems

You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:

https://www.patreon.com/m/fluidityaudiobooks

If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold

Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.

04 Feb 2024Spurn Artificial Ideology00:16:29
“Apocalypse now” identified the corrosive influence of new viral ideologies, created unintentionally by recommender systems, as a major AI risk. These may cause social collapse if not tackled head-on. You can resist.


Announcement tweet for the Opening Awareness, Opening Rationality discussion group starting on February 1: https://twitter.com/openingBklyn/status/1751314312415567956



Vaster Than Ideology (Fluidity Audiobooks episode): https://fluidity.libsyn.com/vaster-than-ideology


You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:


If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold

Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.
27 Mar 2022The Personal Is Political00:49:03

The 1960s-80s countercultures dissolved the boundaries between self and society, ethical and political—setting us up for decades of culture war.

You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:

https://www.patreon.com/m/fluidityaudiobooks

If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold

Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.

01 Jan 2023Aspects Of Reasonableness - and - Reasonableness Is Meaningful Activity00:19:08
Aspects of reasonableness: A summary explanation of everyday reasonable activity, with a tabular guide and a concrete example.
 
Reasonableness is meaningful activity: Understanding concrete, purposeful activity is a prerequisite to understanding the formal rationality that depends on it.
 
You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:
 
If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee:
 
Original music by Kevin MacLeod.
 
This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.
21 Apr 2024Limits To Experimental Induction00:11:35
Progress requires experimentation. Suggested ways AI could speed progress by automating experiments appear mistaken.

https://betterwithout.ai/limits-to-induction

You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:

https://www.patreon.com/m/fluidityaudiobooks

If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold

Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.
30 Oct 2022Overdriving Approximation00:13:22
Approximation is a powerful technique, but is not applicable in all rational work, and so is not a good general theory of nebulosity.
 
 
You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:
 
 
If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee:
 
 
Original music by Kevin MacLeod.
 
This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.
15 May 2022Archipelago00:49:05
“Archipelago” is a political model in which everyone can choose what social system to live in. It’s impractical, but points to better solutions.

https://meaningness.com/archipelago-politics

In this episode, I narrate the blog post "Archipelago and Atomic Communitarianism" by Scott Alexander, with his permission.

https://slatestarcodex.com/2014/06/07/archipelago-and-atomic-communitarianism/

If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold

Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.

13 Nov 2022Objects, Objectively00:17:20
Rational methods assume objects are objectively separable; but they aren’t. How do we use rationality effectively anyway?

 
You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:

 
If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee:

 
Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.
04 Aug 2021The Complete Stance00:19:16

Meaning is nebulous, yet patterned; meaningfulness and meaninglessness intermingle. Recognizing this frees us from metaphysical delusions. Resolving problems of meaning, by recognizing inseparable pattern and nebulosity, will improve your life.

https://meaningness.com/meaningness

https://meaningness.com/complete-stance-appeal

You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:

https://www.patreon.com/m/fluidityaudiobooks

If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold

Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.

21 Aug 2022Rationality And Refrigerators00:09:17
Rationality And Refrigerators: This book offers more sophisticated understanding of truth than both rationalist absolutism and postmodernist relativism.
 
 
Clouds and eggplants: The relationship between nebulosity—the inherent fuzziness of the world—and rationality is a central concern of meta-rationality.
 
 
You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:
 
 
If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold
 
Original music by Kevin MacLeod.
 
This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.
27 Jun 2021Accomplishing And Exiting Eternalism00:10:17

Accomplishing eternalism would would mean knowing the meaning of everything, and acting accordingly. This is impossible, because there are no fixed meanings.

https://meaningness.com/accomplishing-eternalism

Learning skills for escaping the grip of eternalism—the delusion that everything is meaningful.

https://meaningness.com/after-eternalism

You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:

https://www.patreon.com/m/fluidityaudiobooks

If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold

Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.

26 Dec 2021Glossary, and Holiday Hiatus00:45:03
At the start of every episode, I've said "Words with an entry in the glossary have an echo." Well, it's time for the glossary!
 
 
Terminology choices: "Complete." "Emptiness and form, nebulosity and pattern." "Non-dual."
 
 
 
 
Next week, the podcast will begin a hiatus for the holidays, returning in January 2022, with "Meaningness And Time." If you have ways of relating to meaningness through winter rituals, may they be as they put it in "Ritual And Its Consequences: An Essay On The Limits Of Sincererity".
 
"...the endless work of building, refining, and rebuilding webs of relationships in an otherwise fragmented world."
 
 
Original music by Kevin MacLeod.
 
This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.
22 Aug 2021Wonder00:45:09

Wonder at the vastness, beauty, and intricacy of the phenomenal world: a texture of the complete stance.

https://meaningness.com/wonder

Recordings mentioned in the episode include:

You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:

https://www.patreon.com/m/fluidityaudiobooks

If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold

Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.

10 Oct 2021Materialism00:16:25
Materialism says that only mundane purposes like money, sex, and power count. It wrongly rejects higher purposes—but those too are not ultimate.

 

 
Common critiques of materialism, from religion, political idealism, personal idealism, and nihilism.

 

 
Mingling mission and materialism attempts to gain both self-indulgent and self-justifying goals—but loses both enjoyment and empathetic joy.

 

 

You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:

https://www.patreon.com/m/fluidityaudiobooks

If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold

Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.

21 Feb 2021Nebulosity and Pattern00:11:48

Meaningness is cloud-like: nebulous. It is real, but impossible to completely pin down.

Original text is here:

https://meaningness.com/nebulosity

Brains automatically find meaning and pattern; we need them to act. Unfortunately, brains also find meaning and pattern where there are none.

Original text is here:

https://meaningness.com/pattern

You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:

https://www.patreon.com/m/fluidityaudiobooks

If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold

Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.

02 Apr 2023Part 4: Taking Meta-Rationality Seriously00:45:00
The heart of the meta-rationality book: what meta-rationality is, why it matters, and how to do it.
 
 
A first lesson in meta-rationality, or stage 5 cognition, using Bongard problems as a laboratory. This is an essay from metarationality.com edited and inserted into In The Cells Of The Eggplant, with the permission of the author.
 
 
Some links in the episode:
 
Index of Bongard problems
 
 
Brian Cantwell Smith: The philosophy of computation - meaning, mechanism, mystery

Alexandre Linhares’ “A glimpse at the metaphysics of Bongard problems.” (Through the Internet Archive)
 
You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:
 
If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee:
 
Original music by Kevin MacLeod.
 
This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.
19 Feb 2023Reasonable Ontology00:27:48
Reasonableness works with nebulous, tacit, interactive, accountable, purposeful ontologies, which enable everyday routine activity.
 
You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:
 
If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee:
 
Original music by Kevin MacLeod.
 
This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.
05 Jun 2022The Cofounders, Part 101:19:27
The path from professionalism to a deliberately-developmental relationship: a tale of startup cofounders.

https://meaningness.com/cofounders-in-relationship

Be prepared before you begin: this episode is an hour and twenty minutes long.

Thanks to Jasmine Ren for performing the part of Prithi.
 
You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:
 
https://www.patreon.com/m/fluidityaudiobooks
 
If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold

Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.
31 Dec 2023Mistrust Machine Learning00:16:20
The technologies underlying current AI systems are inherently, unfixably unreliable. They should be deprecated, avoided, regulated, and replaced.

https://betterwithout.ai/mistrust-machine-learning

You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:

https://www.patreon.com/m/fluidityaudiobooks

If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold

Music is by Kevin MacLeod.

This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.
14 Oct 2021Bonus Metacast: Nihilism00:54:57

This mid-week bonus episode is another interview with David Chapman, in which we discuss nihilism, both as a book section, and nihilism itself. Since the time that I started recording, he has since written six more episodes worth of chapters in the Nihilism section of Meaningness. I could move on and record "Meaningness And Time", but instead I'll loop back and read his newly-written chapters out of order.

You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:

https://www.patreon.com/m/fluidityaudiobooks

If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold

Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.d

02 Oct 2022The Truth Of The Matter00:17:57
Formal rationality requires absolute truths, but those are rare in the eggplant-sized world. How do we do rationality without them?
 
 
You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:
 
 
If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee:
 
 
Original music by Kevin MacLeod.
 
This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.
10 Dec 2023Practical Actions You Can Take Against AI Risks, and, End Digital Surveillance00:17:02
Practical Actions You Can Take Against AI Risks: We can and should protect against current and likely future harmful AI effects. This chapter recommends practical, near-term risk reduction measures. I suggest actions for the general public, computer professionals, AI ethics and safety organizations, funders, and governments.
https://betterwithout.ai/pragmatic-AI-safety

End Digital Surveillance: Databases of personal information collected via internet surveillance are a main resource for harmful AI. Eliminating them will alleviate multiple major risks. Technical and political approaches are both feasible.
https://betterwithout.ai/end-digital-surveillance

José Luis Ricón’s “Set Sail For Fail? On AI risk”:
https://nintil.com/ai-safety

FTC Sues Kochava for Selling Data that Tracks People at Reproductive Health Clinics, Places of Worship, and Other Sensitive Locations:
https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/news/press-releases/2022/08/ftc-sues-kochava-selling-data-tracks-people-reproductive-health-clinics-places-worship-other

Consumer Reports‘ “Security Planner”:
https://securityplanner.consumerreports.org/

Wirecutter‘s “Every Step to Simple Online Security”:
https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/guides/simple-online-security/

Narwhal Academy’s Zebra Crossing:
https://github.com/narwhalacademy/zebra-crossing

Privacy Guides:
https://www.privacyguides.org/

Installing a blocker is explicitly recommended by the FBI as a way to protect against cybercriminals:
https://www.ic3.gov/Media/Y2022/PSA221221

The Electronic Frontier Foundation's page of actions you can take:
https://act.eff.org/

The European Digital Rights organization (EDRi) page of simple ways you can influence EU privacy legislation:
https://edri.org/take-action/our-campaigns/

You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:
https://www.patreon.com/m/fluidityaudiobooks

If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee:
https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold

Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.
18 Apr 2021A Schematic Overview Of All Stances00:48:13

At 48 minutes, this episode is longer than most. A complete summary overview of all the dimensions of meaningness, with all the common stances one can take to them.

Original text at: https://meaningness.com/all-dimensions-schematic-overview

You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:

https://www.patreon.com/m/fluidityaudiobooks

If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold

Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.

28 Feb 2022A Bridge To Meta-Rationality Vs. Civilizational Collapse00:30:01
Taking a break from narrating "Meaningness And Time" to give you a standalone essay by the author, David Chapman, which I call the Bridge essay. It will be helpful in our next few episodes, in which "Meaningness And Time" describes the counter-cultures' renegotiation of the relationship between self and society.
 
The Bridge essay provides the urgency behind this entire audiobook podcast, and the reason I titled the podcast "Fluidity". When I first read it in 2020, that was the moment I decided I wanted to narrate David Chapman's work on my podcast.
 
 
The Bridge essay references Chapman's summary of Robert Kegan's framework of adult cognitive development, which I narrated on this episode:
 
 
Original text of Chapman's summary of Kegan here:
 
 
Yesterday I encouraged David Chapman to link from the Bridge essay to an enlightening recent article by John Nerst on his blog Everything Studies (later published in Aero Magazine) clarifying the difference between postmodernism and "pseudo-pomo":
 
 
Original music by Kevin MacLeod.
 
This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.
22 May 2023A Fully Metarational Workplace00:17:46
A meta-rational organization may appear chaotic (although productive and innovative), until you notice how smoothly routine rational work gets done.

https://metarationality.com/meta-rational-workplace

This is one of several standalone essays by David Chapman I'm incorporating into the unwritten sections of In The Cells Of The Eggplant, for the audiobook version.

You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:
https://www.patreon.com/m/fluidityaudiobooks

If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee:
https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold

Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.
25 Aug 2024Backpropaganda: Anti-Rational Neuro-Mythology00:29:41
Current AI results from experimental variation of mechanisms, unguided by theoretical principles. That has produced systems that can do amazing things. On the other hand, they are extremely error-prone and therefore unsafe. Backpropaganda, a collection of misleading ways of talking about “neural networks,” justifies continuing in this misguided direction.
 
https://betterwithout.ai/backpropaganda
 
You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:
https://www.patreon.com/m/fluidityaudiobooks
 
If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold
 
Original music by Kevin MacLeod.
 
This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.
06 Sep 2021Stabilizing The Complete Stance00:14:33
Going beyond resolutions of specific problems: consistently maintaining an accurate stance toward meaningness.

 
Since this episode ties together what we have learned so far, it references previous episodes. They are:

Obstacles To The Complete Stance
Stances Are Unstable
Exiting eternalism
Finding the complete stance
Textures of completion
Meaningness as a liberating practice

You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:

https://www.patreon.com/m/fluidityaudiobooks

If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold

Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.
19 Jan 2025A Better Future, Without Backprop00:05:06

This concludes "Gradient Dissent", the companion document to "Better Without AI". Thank you so much for listening!

You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:
https://www.patreon.com/m/fluidityaudiobooks
 
If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold
 
Original music by Kevin MacLeod.
 
This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.
20 Feb 2022Countercultures: Modernity's Last Gasp00:19:13
The hippies and the Moral Majority both tried to rescue systematic eternalism—and failed. We live amongst their wreckage.
 
 
Countercultures defined as new, alternative, universalist, eternalist, anti-rational systems: there were two in the late 20th century.
 
 
If you want to support this podcast, consider buying me a coffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold
 
Original music by Kevin MacLeod.
 
This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.
30 May 2021The Wheel Of Fortune00:14:47

This episode contains the fourth part of "The Appeal Of Eternalism".

Eternalism promises answers about good and bad- the meanings we care about most- but cannot deliver.

Original text at: https://meaningness.com/wheel-of-fortune

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Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

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09 Jan 2022Meaningness And Time - How Meaning Fell Apart00:22:00
Beginning the next book by David Chapman: "Meaningness And Time". Past modes of relating to meaning and meaninglessness have broken down. How do we move to the fluid mode of social organization?

 

The problems of meaningness we face now are dramatically different from those of the past. We also sense new opportunities, and have new resources.

 

 
How meaning fell apart: Over the past century, systems of meaning gradually disintegrated, and a series of new modes of meaningness developed.

 

 

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18 Sep 2023Diverse Forms Of Agency00:14:03
It’s a mistake to think that human-like agency is the only dangerous kind. That risks overlooking AIs causing agent-like harms in inhuman ways.


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14 Nov 2021Nihilistic Reasoning Errors00:23:03
The many justifications for nihilism rely on a handful of mistaken patterns of reasoning.
 
 
Links mentioned in this episode:
 
 
 

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03 Oct 2021Mission00:20:25

The delusion that you can find your true, unique personal life-purpose causes only suffering and failure.

https://meaningness.com/mission-defects-obstacles

Just discover your unique talent, follow your passion, and success is guaranteed—this is terrible advice!

https://meaningness.com/do-with-my-life

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05 Jan 2025Classifying Images: Massive Parallelism And Surface Features00:15:05

Analysis of image classifiers demonstrates that it is possible to understand backprop networks at the task-relevant run-time algorithmic level. In these systems, at least, networks gain their power from deploying massive parallelism to check for the presence of a vast number of simple, shallow patterns.

https://betterwithout.ai/images-surface-features

This episode has a lot of links:

David Chapman's earliest public mention, in February 2016, of image classifiers probably using color and texture in ways that "cheat": twitter.com/Meaningness/status/698688687341572096

Jordana Cepelewicz’s “Where we see shapes, AI sees textures,” Quanta Magazine, July 1, 2019: https://www.quantamagazine.org/where-we-see-shapes-ai-sees-textures-20190701/

“Suddenly, a leopard print sofa appears”, May 2015: https://web.archive.org/web/20150622084852/http://rocknrollnerd.github.io/ml/2015/05/27/leopard-sofa.html

“Understanding How Image Quality Affects Deep Neural Networks” April 2016: https://arxiv.org/abs/1604.04004
 
Goodfellow et al., “Explaining and Harnessing Adversarial Examples,” December 2014: https://arxiv.org/abs/1412.6572

“Universal adversarial perturbations,” October 2016: https://arxiv.org/pdf/1610.08401v1.pdf

“Exploring the Landscape of Spatial Robustness,” December 2017: https://arxiv.org/abs/1712.02779

“Overinterpretation reveals image classification model pathologies,” NeurIPS 2021: https://proceedings.neurips.cc/paper/2021/file/8217bb4e7fa0541e0f5e04fea764ab91-Paper.pdf

“Approximating CNNs with Bag-of-Local-Features Models Works Surprisingly Well on ImageNet,” ICLR 2019: https://openreview.net/forum?id=SkfMWhAqYQ

Baker et al.’s “Deep convolutional networks do not classify based on global object shape,” PLOS Computational Biology, 2018: https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1006613

François Chollet's Twitter threads about AI producing images of horses with extra legs: twitter.com/fchollet/status/1573836241875120128 and twitter.com/fchollet/status/1573843774803161090

“Zoom In: An Introduction to Circuits,” 2020: https://distill.pub/2020/circuits/zoom-in/

Geirhos et al., “ImageNet-Trained CNNs Are Biased Towards Texture; Increasing Shape Bias Improves Accuracy and Robustness,” ICLR 2019: https://openreview.net/forum?id=Bygh9j09KX

Dehghani et al., “Scaling Vision Transformers to 22 Billion Parameters,” 2023: https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.05442

Hasson et al., “Direct Fit to Nature: An Evolutionary Perspective on Biological and Artificial Neural Networks,” February 2020: https://www.gwern.net/docs/ai/scaling/2020-hasson.pdf

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Original music by Kevin MacLeod.
 
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01 Jun 2022Bonus Metacast: Pretending To Believe00:34:29
In this episode, I interview David Chapman about a phrase he has used several times in "Meaningness And Time": secretly pretending to believe. This is part 1.
 
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14 Aug 2022Intro To Metarationality00:12:06

Welcome to the first episode of narrating "In The Cells Of The Eggplant" by David Chapman. This begins season 2 of the Fluidity Audiobooks podcast.

Is this book for you? How meta-rationality can level up your work in science, technology, and engineering.

https://metarationality.com/introduction

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Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

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17 Apr 2024Bonus Episode 8: Going Down On The Phenomenon00:08:56

Forgive the sound quality on this episode; I recorded it live in front of an audience on a platform floating in a lake during the 2024 solar eclipse.

This is a standalone essay by David Chapman on metarationaity.com. How scientific research is like cunnilingus: a phenomenology of epistemology.

https://metarationality.com/going-down-on-the-phenomenon

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Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

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04 Jul 2022Varieties Of Special Meaning, Part 6: Justification00:30:47
No meaning without justification - The rationalist theory of justified action leads to nihilism. Understand your activity as a vivid, variegated landscape instead.

https://meaningness.com/no-meaning-without-justification

No meaning of life as a whole - Misunderstanding “a life” as an object leads to the complaint that, although meanings exist, life is meaningless overall.

https://meaningness.com/no-meaning-of-life-overall

Not enough meaning - Perception that life is not meaningful enough may involve an unrealistic standard; or ways of increasing meaningfulness may help.

https://meaningness.com/not-enough-meaning

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20 Aug 2023Only You Can Stop An AI Apocalypse00:16:01
We now begin narrating the book Better Without AI, by David Chapman.
 
 
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10 Mar 2024Radical Progress Without Scary AI00:14:51

Radical Progress Without Scary AI: Technological progress, in medicine for example, provides an altruistic motivation for developing more powerful AIs. I suggest that AI may be unnecessary, or even irrelevant, for that. We may be able to get the benefits without the risks.

https://betterwithout.ai/radical-progress-without-AI

What kind of AI might accelerate technological progress?: “Narrow” AI systems, specialized for particular technical tasks, are probably feasible, useful, and safe. Let’s build those instead of Scary superintelligence.

https://betterwithout.ai/what-AI-for-progress

10 Apr 2022Modern Mythologies, & Fundamentalism Is Countercultural Modernism00:34:46
The Religious Right and New Age Left both promoted time-distorting meta-myths—imaginary past golden ages and implausible future utopias—to hide their defects.
 
 
Fundamentalism is not traditional; it is a modern, countercultural movement, opposed to tradition and to post-modernity.
 
 
This references David Chapman's essay on another site, "Ritual Vs Mentalism":
 
 
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Original music by Kevin MacLeod.
 
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07 Mar 2021Accepting Nebulosity, And, Not A General Dialectic00:06:03

Note: This is episode 8, but it first aired with the audio file for episode 9. I have now corrected it, so you may wish to listen again.

Confusions about meaning can be resolved using a method for looking at ways nebulosity affects the subject matter.

Original text here: https://meaningness.com/resolution

The method for resolving confusion about meaning through accepting nebulosity is not a general dialectic, or logic for resolving all false oppositions.

Original text here: https://meaningness.com/not-a-general-dialectic

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09 Oct 2022Reductio Ad Reductionem00:19:13
Reduction is a powertool of rationality, but reductionism can’t work as a general theory; most rationality is not reduction.
 
 
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05 Jul 2021Developing ethical, social, and cognitive competence00:53:08

We're taking a break from narrating Meaningness to read an important foundational essay by the author of Meaningness, David Chapman.

As we reach the end of the Eternalism section of Meaningness, it's time for one of the essays I included in the Patreon backer survey. This essay is an overview by David Chapman of the work of psychologist Robert Kegan, a scholar of adult cognitive development. This essay has become very useful for how I see the situations of my own life, and I'm excited to finally share it with you. David Chapman recently wrote the chapter of Meaningness about Eternalist Systems, and he is currently writing a chapter on how to become meta to systems. That will make a lot more sense after you hear this episode. So while he's writing that chapter, this is a perfect time.

https://vividness.live/developing-ethical-social-and-cognitive-competence

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16 Jun 2024A Future We Would Like00:12:52

A Future We Would Like - The most important questions are not about technology but about us. What sorts of future would we like? What role could AI play in getting us there, and also in that world? What is your own role in helping that happen?

https://betterwithout.ai/a-future-we-would-like

How AI Destroyed The Future -We are doing a terrible job of thinking about the most important question because unimaginably powerful evil artificial intelligences are controlling our brains.

https://betterwithout.ai/AI-destroyed-the-future

A One-Bit Future - Superintelligence scenarios reduce the future to infinitely good or infinitely bad. Both are possible, but we cannot reason about or act toward them. Messy complicated good-and-bad futures are probably more likely, and in any case are more feasible to influence.

https://betterwithout.ai/one-bit-future

This episode mentions David Chapman's essay "Vaster Than Ideology" for getting AI out of your head.

Text link: https://meaningness.com/vaster-than-ideology

Episode link: https://fluidity.libsyn.com/vaster-than-ideology

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05 Mar 2023Taking Rationality Seriously00:49:08
A pragmatic understanding of how systematic rationality works in practice can help you level up your technical work.

 
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25 Dec 2022Part Two: Taking Reasonableness Seriously00:55:06
Everyday reasonableness is the foundation of technical, formal, and systematic rationality.
 
This is not cognitive science - The Eggplant is neither cognitive nor science, although it seeks a better understanding of some phenomena cognitive science has studied.
 
The ethnomethodological flip - A dramatic perspective shift: understanding rationality as dependent on mere reasonableness to connect it with reality.
 
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22 Jan 2023The Purpose Of Meaning00:21:40
Peculiar features of language make sense as tools to enable collaboration, rather than to express objective truths.
https://metarationality.com/purpose-of-meaning

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08 Jun 2022Bonus Metacast: Pretending To Believe, Part 200:56:36
This episode contains the second and final part of my most recent interview with David Chapman. This one is one hour long.
 
In part 1, we discussed a phrase he has used several times in "Meaningness And Time": secretly pretending to believe.
 
In this part, we apply the approach from his books to controversial issues, including how different factions process the concept of gender transition. We also discuss the nature of the false claims that the votes in the 2020 US Presidential election were not reflected in the outcome.
 
I mentioned this article by Freddie deBoer about "critique drift":
 
 
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08 Oct 2023Motivation, Morals, and Monsters00:16:38
Thanks for your patience while I ran Fluidity Forum. We now resume "Better Without AI" by David Chapman.
 
Speculations about autonomous AI assume simplistic theories of motivation. They also mistakenly confuse those with ethical theories. Building AI systems on these ideas would produce monsters.
https://betterwithout.ai/AI-motivation
 
Coherent Extrapolated Volition
 
A.I. Alignment Problem: "Human Values" Don't Actually Exist
 
“Can we survive technology?” by John Von Neumann
 
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02 May 2021Meaningfulness00:23:57

Some things are meaningful, and others aren't. This is obvious; yet most confusions about meaning begin by denying it.

Claims that everything is meaningful, or that nothing is, are motivated by fears: fear of the opposite.

We have a choice of explanations: ones that are simple, clear, harmful, and wrong; or ones that are complex, vague, helpful, and approximately right.

Original text at: https://meaningness.com/meaningfulness-and-meaninglessness

https://meaningness.com/extreme-examples-eternalism-and-nihilism

https://meaningness.com/meaningness-first-explanation

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14 Mar 2021Confusion, Completion, Misery, and Joy00:08:35

Properly understanding meaning eliminates needless suffering. An application: ethics.

Original text here: https://meaningness.com/confusion-completion-misery-and-joy

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24 Apr 2022Wreckage: The Culture War00:52:50
The culture war, political polarization, Baby Boomer bafflement: the unending zombie slugfest pairing the two countercultures of the 1960s-80s.
 
 
"Five Case Studies In Politicization", by Scott Alexander.
 
 
"The Toxoplasma of Rage", also by Scott Alexander.
 
 
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Original music by Kevin MacLeod.
 
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26 May 2024Scientific Progress Without AI00:20:01
Stop obstructing scientific progress! We already know how to dramatically accelerate science: by getting out of the way.
 
https://betterwithout.ai/stop-obstructing-science
 
How to science better. What do exceptional scientists do differently from mediocre ones? Can we train currently-mediocre ones to do better?
 
https://betterwithout.ai/better-science-without-AI
 
Scenius: upgrading science FTW. Empirically, breakthroughs that enable great progress depend on particular, uncommon social constellations and accompanying social practices. Let’s encourage these!
 
https://betterwithout.ai/human-scenius-vs-artificial-genius
 
Matt Clancy reviews the evidence for scientific progress slowing, with citations and graphs. https://twitter.com/mattsclancy/status/1612440718177603584
 
"Scenius, or Communal Genius", Kevin Kelly, The Technium. https://kk.org/thetechnium/scenius-or-comm/
20 Sep 2021Selfness00:12:52

Abandoning selflessness and egoism equally, we can play with the ambiguous self/other boundary; supple, skillful selfing for successful, satisfying interaction.

https://meaningness.com/self

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03 Apr 2022Rotating Politics 90 Degrees Clockwise00:25:28
In the 1960s-80s, American politics shifted from economic to sacredness issues. This damaged public discourse, but created a new two-track class system.
 
 
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12 Nov 2023Who Is In control Of AI? What An AI Apocalypse May Look Like00:16:53
Who is in control of AI? - It may already be too late to shut down the existing AI systems that could destroy civilization.


What an AI apocalypse may look like - Scenarios in which artificial intelligence systems degrade critical institutions to the point of collapse seem to me not just likely, but well under way.

 

This episode mentions the short story "Sort By Controversial" by Scott Alexander. Here is the audio version narrated by me:

https://unsong.libsyn.com/sort-by-controversial

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27 Aug 2023Scary AI, and, Superintelligence00:16:24
Scary AI: Apocalyptic AI scenarios usually involve some qualitatively different future form of artificial intelligence. No one can explain clearly what would make that exceptionally dangerous in a way current AI isn’t. This confusion draws attention away from risks of existing and near-future technologies, and from ways of forestalling them.

https://betterwithout.ai/scary-AI

Superintelligence: Maybe AI will kill you before you finish reading this section. The extreme scenarios typically considered by the AI safety movement are possible in principle, but unfortunately no one has any idea how to prevent them. This book discusses moderate catastrophes instead, offering pragmatic approaches to avoiding or diminishing them.

https://betterwithout.ai/superintelligence

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25 Sep 2022Logic00:26:41
The world is everything that is the case: Aristotelian logic was mistaken both in details and overall conception, yet its key ideas survive in contemporary rationalism.

 
Depends upon what the meaning of the word “is” is: Formal logic successfully addresses important defects in traditional, Aristotelian logic, but cannot deal with contextuality.

 
The value of meaninglessness: Recognizing that some statements are neither true nor false was a major advance in early 20th-century rationalism.

 
"What Is Wrong With Our Thoughts? A Neo-Positivist Credo" by David Stove
 
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22 Oct 2023Fear Power, Not Intelligence00:18:03
Superintelligence should scare us only insofar as it grants superpowers. Protecting against specific harms of specific plausible powers may be our best strategy for preventing catastrophes.
 
 
For much of the AI safety community, the central question has been “when will it happen?!” That is futile: we don’t have a coherent description of what “it” is, much less how “it” would come about. Fortunately, a prediction wouldn’t be useful anyway. An AI apocalypse is possible, so we should try to avert it.
 
 
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08 Sep 2024Do AI As Science And Engineering Instead00:12:21
Do AI As Science And Engineering Instead - We’ve seen that current AI practice leads to technologies that are expensive, difficult to apply in real-world situations, and inherently unsafe. Neglected scientific and engineering investigations can bring better understanding of the risks of current AI technology, and can lead to safer technologies.
 
 
Run-Time Task-Relevant Algorithmic Understanding - The type of scientific and engineering understanding most relevant to AI safety is run-time, task-relevant, and algorithmic. That can lead to more reliable, safer systems. Unfortunately, gaining such understanding has been neglected in AI research, so currently we have little.
 
 
For more information, see David Chapman's 2017 essay "How should we evaluate progress in AI?" https://betterwithout.ai/artificial-intelligence-progress
 
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04 Sep 2023Mind-Like AI00:09:41
We have a powerful intuition that some special mental feature, such as self-awareness, is a prerequisite to intelligence. This causes confusion because we don’t have a coherent understanding of what the special feature is, nor what role it plays in intelligent action. It may be best to treat mental characteristics as in the eye of the beholder, and therefore mainly irrelevant to AI risks.


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05 Feb 2023Reasonable Believings01:06:47
This episode is more than an hour long.
 
The epistemological categories—truth, belief, inference—are richer, more complex, diverse, and nebulous than rationalism supposes.
 
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07 Feb 2021Misunderstanding Meaningness Makes Many Miserable00:07:14

Mistaken attitudes toward meaning create unnecessary psychological/spiritual/existential suffering.

Original text is here:

https://meaningness.com/misunderstanding-meaningness-makes-many-miserable

Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

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09 May 2021Eternalism00:23:45

Eternalism is the wrong idea that everything has a definite meaning, fixed by an external ordering principle.

I get duped by eternalism in a casino: Gambling, religion, and addiction-- a personal story.

Great confusions about meaningness stem from the mistaken assumption that there must be some sort of eternal ordering principle.

Original text at: https://meaningness.com/eternalism

https://meaningness.com/finding-god-in-a-casino

https://meaningness.com/no-cosmic-plan

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26 Mar 2023Ontological Remodeling00:56:01
Reconfiguring categories, properties, and relationships is a meta-rational skill—key in scientific revolutions.
 
 
Be advised, this episode is an hour long.
 
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15 Jan 2023Meaningful Perception00:25:04
We actively work to perceive aspects of the world as meaningful, in terms of our purposes, in context.
 
Here are the images mentioned in this episode:
 
A mess.

In this episode is a mention of a perception test of tracking basketball players passing a ball:

Also mentioned in this episode is a more advanced version of the perception test:
 
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Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.
27 Nov 2022Propositions, Hypothesis Generation, and Unknown Unknowns00:15:17
Three short chapters from In The Cells Of The Eggplant.
 
What can you believe? - Propositions are whatever sort of thing it is you can believe. Nothing can play that role; so we need a different understanding of belief.
 
Where did you get that idea in the first place? - Rationalism does not explain where hypotheses, theories, discoveries, inventions, or other new ideas come from.
 
The Spanish Inquisition - Unboundedly many issues may be relevant to any practical problem, so mathematical logic does not work as advertised.
 
 
You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:

 
If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee:
 
 
Original music by Kevin MacLeod.
 
This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.
04 Sep 2022Taking Rationality Seriously00:27:46
The beginning of Part One of In The Cells Of The Eggplant.
 
The hope that systematic rationality can reliably provide certainty, understanding, and control fails when it encounters nebulosity.
 
 
Defining the subject matter: rationality, rationalism, reasonableness, and meta-rationality.
 
 
You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:

 
If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold
 
Original music by Kevin MacLeod.
 
This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.
15 Feb 2021Stances Trump Systems, And Stances Are Unstable00:11:19

People think they approach meaning in terms of religions or philosophies, but in practice, "stances" matter more.

Original text is here:

https://meaningness.com/stances-trump-systems

Stances—responses to meaning—are unstable thought-patterns. Often we adopt several contradictory ones in rapid succession.

Original text is here:

https://meaningness.com/stances-are-unstable

You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:

https://www.patreon.com/m/fluidityaudiobooks

If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold

Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.

20 Mar 2022Rejecting Rationality, Reinventing Religion, Reconfiguring The Self00:45:24

The 1960s-80s countercultures abandoned rationality because they believed it negated all meaning. They were wrong.

Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.

08 Jan 2023Accountability And Routine00:29:20
You are accountable for reasonableness: Accountability is the key concept in understanding mere reasonableness, as contrasted with systematic rationality.
 
Reasonableness is routine: Routine activity usually goes smoothly overall, despite frequent minor glitches, because we have methods for repairing trouble.
 
You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:
 
If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee:
 
Original music by Kevin MacLeod.
 
This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.
19 May 2021Bonus Metacast: Sacred and Secular01:01:49

This is the second of our bonus episodes, outside of the audiobook. I interview David Chapman on the secular and the sacred. I ask him questions about his background in Buddhism and Wicca, and my experiences with the TV shows "Cosmos" and "Veggie Tales", EPCOT Center, Burning Man, and the Universism movement active from 2003 to 2007 (as distinct from Unitarian Universalism).

The question for you, our listeners, is this: Does English have a single word, neologism, or portmanteau, which might convey the sense of the Buddhist word "kadag"? It means a type of sacredness which is blended with the banal, and can sometimes be found in unexpected places. As sacredness is traditionally conceived, there is a category of things which are set apart to always to be considered completely sacred. Kadag differs from that.

You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:

https://www.patreon.com/m/fluidityaudiobooks

If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold

Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.

16 Oct 2022Are Eggplants Fruits?00:19:41
Formal methods formally require impossibly precise definitions of terms. How do we use them effectively without that?
 
 
You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:
 
 
If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee:
 
 
Original music by Kevin MacLeod.
 
This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.
21 Jul 2022Miserabilism, Angst, and Existentialism00:09:12
Here we are, listeners. We have concluded "Meaningness".

These episodes have been narrating sections of Meaningness which were written during the narration of Meaningness And Time. The remainder of Meaningness has already aired. If you are new to the podcast, it picks up from here at the episode aired on Aug 4, 2021, titled "The Complete Stance".

On our next episode, we will begin "In The Cells Of The Eggplant", by David Chapman, published at metarationality.com. An exciting milestone. Thank you for coming with me!

Miserabilism tastes like nihilism: “Miserabilism” is the stance that everything is awful. It's confused with nihilism because both entail rage and depression.

 
Nihilistic anxiety opens into play: Anxiety is a natural reaction to uncertainty. In nihilism, pervasive loss of meaning makes everything uncertain; existential angst is a response.

 
Sartre’s ghost and the corpse of God: Existentialism, a hopeful alternative to rigid meanings, makes wrong metaphysical assumptions, and cannot work. It collapses inevitably into nihilism.

 
You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:

 
If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold
 
Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.
17 Dec 2023Develop And Mandate Intrinsic Cybersecurity00:13:04
Gaining unauthorized access to computer systems is a key source of power in many AI doom scenarios. That is easy now, because there are scant incentives for serious cybersecurity; so nearly all systems are radically insecure. Technical and political initiatives must mitigate this problem.
 
You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:
 
If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee:
 
Original music by Kevin MacLeod.
 
This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.
18 Feb 2024AI Is Net Harmful, and, A Negative Public Image For AI00:22:06
Recognize that AI is probably net harmful: Actually-existing and near-future AIs are net harmful—never mind their longer-term risks. We should shut them down, not pussyfoot around hoping they can somehow be made safe.


Create a negative public image for AI: Most funding for AI research comes from the advertising industry. Their primary motivation may be to create a positive corporate image, to offset their obvious harms. Creating bad publicity for AI would eliminate their incentive to fund it.


Seth Lazar’s "Legitimacy, Authority, and the Political Value of Explanations": https://arxiv.org/ftp/arxiv/papers/2208/2208.08628.pdf


You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:


If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold
 
Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.
25 Jul 2021190-Proof Nihilism vs Lite Nihilism00:22:13

Nihilism says nothing means anything—but no one actually believes that. Lite nihilism weakens the claim, to make it plausible.

https://meaningness.com/nihilism-hardcore-vs-lite

https://meaningness.com/190-proof-nihilism

You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:

https://www.patreon.com/m/fluidityaudiobooks

If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold

Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.

05 Dec 2021Varieties Of Special Meaning, Part 300:31:23
No ultimate meaning: “Ultimate” means “at the end of a scale.” What is the scale of meaning? Should you want to be at the end of it?

 

 
No eternal meaning: Meanings come and go; they are not eternally stable— and that is fine.

 

 

You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:

https://www.patreon.com/m/fluidityaudiobooks

If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold

Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.
18 Dec 2022Acting On The Truth, And Overcoming Post-Rationalist Nihilism00:17:11
The conclusion of Part One of In The Cells Of The Eggplant: Taking Rationalism Seriously.
 
Acting On The Truth
 
Rationalist theories of action try to deduce optimal choices from true beliefs. This is rarely possible in practice.
 
 
Overcoming Post-Rationalist Nihilism
 
Realizing rationalism is wrong can be devastating. Antidotes to the ensuing rage, anxiety, and depression are available, fortunately!
 
 
You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:
 
 
If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee:
 
 
Original music by Kevin MacLeod.
 
This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.
08 May 2022Subcultures00:41:29
Subcultures: the diversity of meaning - The subcultural era (1975-2000) recognized the diversity of meanings, and provided a new type of supportive, voluntary social group.
 
https://meaningness.com/subcultures
 
Subcultures: meanings at play - With no responsibility to justify universal norms, or for solving social problems, subcultures were freed to play with meanings.

https://meaningness.com/subcultural-culture

Subsocieties: urban tribes - Subsocieties, close-knit social groups organized around subsocieties: a possible model for positive future social oganization.

https://meaningness.com/subsocieties

Geeks, MOPs, and sociopaths in subculture evolution - How muggles and sociopaths invade and undermine creative subcultures; and how to stop them.

https://meaningness.com/geeks-mops-sociopaths

If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold

Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.
13 Feb 2022The Collapse Of Rational Certainty01:00:13
Modernity was built on certainty in science and mathematics. That was revealed as delusional during the early 20th century.

An hour-long episode!

For many of my acquaintance, this is an important entry point into Chapman's work, tying together Meaningness And Time with his other book In The Cells Of The Eggplant. It's also the most recent page he's written.

 
If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold
 
Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.
17 Apr 2022Counter-cultures Thick And Wide - And - Why Both Countercultures Failed00:29:01
The hippie and Moral Majority movements both developed broad, deep cultures, with innovative approaches to every aspect of life, from music to dentistry.
 
 
Failure to find new foundations for meaning, to recognize diversity, to provide community, and to transcend opposition: all doomed counterculturalism.
 
 
An atomized masterpiece by DJ Lobsterdust, "Queen Vs Satan, featuring pastor Gary G., in: It's Fun To Smoke Dust".
 
 
You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:
 
 
If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold
 
Original music by Kevin MacLeod.
 
This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.
28 Feb 2021Fixation & Denial - Confused Stances Come In Pairs - No Middle Way00:15:23

Fixation and denial are the two simplest ways of refusing to deal with the nebulosity of meaningness.

https://meaningness.com/fixation-and-denial

Wrong ideas about meaning come in mirror-image pairs, which fixate and deny opposite aspects of reality.

https://meaningness.com/confused-stances-come-in-pairs

Polarized pairs of confused stances cannot be resolved by compromise. There is no middle way between them.

https://meaningness.com/no-middle-way

You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:

https://www.patreon.com/m/fluidityaudiobooks

If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold

Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.

17 Oct 2021The False Promise Of Nihilism - and - What Is It Like To Be A Nihilist?00:26:05
Nihilism promises you don’t have to care, because nothing means anything. But you do care—and you can’t escape that.
 
 
The end-state of nihilism is not suicide, but catatonia.
 
You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:

https://www.patreon.com/m/fluidityaudiobooks

If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold

Original music by Kevin MacLeod.

This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.
11 Sep 2022Rationalism's Responses To Trouble00:27:44
Rationalism responds to its failures, in the face of nebulosity, by making more complicated formal theories.
 
 
You can support the podcast and get episodes a week early, by supporting the Patreon:
 
 
If you like the show, consider buying me a coffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mattarnold
 
Original music by Kevin MacLeod.
 
This podcast is under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial International 4.0 License.

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